Wizards of the Coast
| Wizards of the Coast LLC | ||||
![]() Wizards of the Coast logo, as of 2022 | ||||
| Founded | 1990 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Headquarters | Renton, Washington | |||
| Type | Subsidiary | |||
| Owner(s) | Hasbro | |||
| Industry | Card games, role-playing games, video games | |||
Website
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Wizards of the Coast LLC, formally Wizards of the Coast, Inc. (often referred to as WotC or Wizards), is the producer of hobby gaming systems owned by Hasbro, including Magic: The Gathering and Dungeons and Dragons. From 1998 until 2003, Wizards of the Coast was responsible for manufacturing, distributing, and marketing Pokémon trading cards created by Creatures, Inc. Beginning with EX Ruby and Sapphire, sets were instead distributed by Nintendo of America.[1]
In 2020, it was discovered that the first card to be test printed for the English sets was Blastoise with a unique test print identifier of 009/165R.[2] Five variants of this card were printed (one with a black border similar to Magic the Gathering cards, then four with the yellow border and different card layout ideas) before the finalized design that would be seen in Base Set.
Expansion sets released by Wizards of the Coast
Original Series
Neo Series
Legendary Collection Series
e-Card Series
Expedition Base Set
Aquapolis
Skyridge
Best of Game Cards (promo set)
A set to follow Skyridge, titled "Jamboree," was in the works of being released by WOTC, but never had the opportunity to be printed, due to the end of Wizards' contract.[3] Another consequence of the revocation of WOTC's license was that there was only one print run of Skyridge, causing the price of the set to skyrocket.[citation needed]
Pokémon TCG books released by Wizards of the Coast
Wizards of the Coast released multiple strategy guides for the TCG. These include:
- Pokémon Made Simple! - an introductory guide to the TCG
- Team Rocket Strategy Guide - a guide to the Team Rocket expansion
- Gym Heroes Strategy Guide - a guide to the Gym Heroes expansion
Wizards Pokémon TCG Chat
| This section is incomplete. Please feel free to edit this section to add missing information and complete it. |
Beginning on January 20, 2000, Wizards of the Coast held weekly chats about the TCG.[4] In these chats, non-Wizards operators had to follow protocol when asking questions, which were typically about release dates, promotions, and rulings. The final chat was held on July 10, 2003, after Wizards had already lost the license to distribute the card game.
| Chat | Date | Notes of discussion |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | January 20, 2000 |
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| 2 | January 27, 2000 |
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| 3 | February 3, 2000 |
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| 4 | February 10, 2000 |
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| 5 | February 17, 2000 |
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License dispute
Wizards of the Coasts' license to translate and distribute the Pokémon Trading Card Game was revoked on September 30, 2003.[5][6] The day after, Wizards of the Coast sued Nintendo of America, Pokémon USA, The Pokémon Company, and two of their own former executives hired by Pokémon USA, Rene Flores and Richard Arons. Wizards' lawsuit alleged patent infringement, breach of contract, and misappropriation of trade secrets, as well as other claims; Wizards claimed that Pokémon USA had hired at least nine of their former employees, who had provided confidential information to produce EX Ruby and Sapphire in violation of their non-disclosure agreements. The parties settled outside of court in December 2003.[7]
In response to losing the license for distributing Pokémon cards, Wizards' vice president, Vince Calouri, began what former employee Patrick Swift dubbed "scorched earth mode."[8] Another former Wizards employee, Peter Whitley, claimed that Calouri threatened to flood the market with cards if the license was retracted, thus devaluing the product. After the license was indeed lost, Wizards decided to vent the entire supply of a private stocked warehouse in an attempt to make good on their threat.[9] Swift additionally claimed that Wizards' Organized Play Program had "given up on trying." This led to events such as "Fan Appreciation Tournaments," in which the entry fee was the price of two packs, but winners were guaranteed a prize of 16 packs. The Best of Game print of Hitmonchan with 60 HP instead of 70 HP is also believed to have been released as an error card intentionally.
References
- ↑ Nintendo of America to Distribute Pokémon-e Cards - Press Release - Nintendo World Report
- ↑ CGC Trading Cards Certifies Four Extremely Rare Pokémon Test Print Blastoise Cards | CGC
- ↑ RE: Future Pokémon TCG Releases by Wizards of the Coast | Wizards of the Coast, archived November 15th, 2005
- ↑ Pokémon Chat Reports, compiled by Chrisbo
- ↑ It's Wizards vs. Pokemon as ex-partners square off | Seattle Post-Intelligencer, archived October 17th, 2013
- ↑ A suit of cards: Wizards of the Coast sues Nintendo over Pokemon game | Puget Sound Business Journal, archived May 26th, 2011
- ↑ Pokemon USA, Inc. and Wizards of the Coast, Inc. Resolve Dispute | Business Wire, archived September 22, 2015
- ↑ Pokémon Jamboree — MATOBA DESIGN
- ↑ Wizards.Com Boards: Life after WotC; What if...?
| This article is part of Project Mass Media, a Bulbapedia project that aims to write comprehensive articles on official Pokémon publishing, broadcasting, communications, and other media. |
