Gym (GO): Difference between revisions

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Gyms are based on a selection of portals from the [[Niantic]] game {{wp|Ingress (video game)|Ingress}}. Until 2015, Ingress players could submit proposals for portals which subsequently had to be approved by Niantic. Gyms are less common than [[PokéStop]]s, which were also created from Ingress portals. This distribution was slightly balanced, after some [[PokéStop]]s were converted into Gyms on June 19, 2017.
Gyms are based on a selection of portals from the [[Niantic]] game {{wp|Ingress (video game)|Ingress}}. Until 2015, Ingress players could submit proposals for portals which subsequently had to be approved by Niantic. Gyms are less common than [[PokéStop]]s, which were also created from Ingress portals. This distribution was slightly balanced, after some [[PokéStop]]s were converted into Gyms on June 19, 2017.


If for some reason a physical location is unsuitable as a Gym, players may send a request to Niantic via the Pokémon GO website or Niantic Support official Twitter account to remove it from the game. This could be due to safety concerns or if there is an error related to the Gym (the landmark no longer exists, never existed in the first place, or has been converted to a different use such as a private residence). It should be noted that this is considered more than a simple movement of the stop with the old one removed from the game and the new position being considered a new PokéStop. As a result, any active Exclusive Raid invitations are revoked.
If for some reason a physical location is unsuitable as a Gym, players may send a request to Niantic via the Pokémon GO website or Niantic Support official Twitter account to remove it from the game. This could be due to safety concerns or if there is an error related to the Gym (the landmark no longer exists, never existed in the first place, or has been converted to a different use such as a private residence). It should be noted that this is considered more than a simple movement of the stop with the old one removed from the game and the new position being considered a new PokéStop. As a result, any active EX Raid invitations are revoked, but players will be compensated with five Premium Raid Passes and {{Stardust}}50,000.


==Inspecting a Gym==
==Inspecting a Gym==
If a Gym tower is visible in the Map View, it can still be inspected even if it is outside of range.
If a Gym tower is visible in the Map View, it can still be inspected even if it is outside of range.


If the player is not on a team and below level 5, they will be advised to return at level 5. Once they are at least level 5, they will be given the option to select a team. Once the player selects a team, it cannot be changed without submitting a request to Nianti
If the player is not on a team and below level 5, they will be advised to return at level 5. Once they are at least level 5, they will be given the option to select a team. Once a team is selected, it can only be changed by using a [[Team Medallion]].


If the player is on a team, they can view the Gym screen, which shows the location's name and photo in the top-left corner and any Pokémon defending it. When a defending Pokémon is selected, the following information will be displayed:
If the player is on a team, they can view the Gym screen, which shows the location's name and photo in the top-left corner and any Pokémon defending it. When a defending Pokémon is selected, the following information will be displayed:
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If the Gym is of the player's team, they may feed Berries to defending Pokémon to increase their Motivation and CP, and if there are less than six Pokémon already defending it, they may deploy a Pokémon at full health to defend the Gym.  
If the Gym is of the player's team, they may feed Berries to defending Pokémon to increase their Motivation and CP, and if there are less than six Pokémon already defending it, they may deploy a Pokémon at full health to defend the Gym.  


===Obtainable items===
===Photo Discs===
Like [[PokéStop]]s, a player can search a Gym by spinning its Photo Disc to collect items and/or {{pkmn|Egg}}s and gain [[Trainer level|experience]]; the Photo Disc can be accessed by tapping the Photo Disc icon in the bottom right corner, then spinning the Gym's Photo Disc while within range. Players always receive two to three items from a Gym's Photo Disc, but can also receive bonus items due to team and Badge bonuses. Once the player has spun a Gym's Photo Disc, it will turn purple for that player only for five minutes; the player cannot search a purple Photo Disc until it returns to the Gym's color again.
Like [[PokéStop]]s, a player can search a Gym by spinning its Photo Disc to collect items and/or {{pkmn|Egg}}s and gain [[Trainer level|XP]]; the Photo Disc can be accessed by tapping the Photo Disc icon in the bottom right corner, then spinning the Gym's Photo Disc while within range. Once the player has spun a Gym's Photo Disc, it will turn purple for that player only for five minutes; the player cannot search a purple Photo Disc until it returns to the Gym's color again.


The pool of items that can be found by searching a PokéStop or Gym increases with the player's [[Trainer level]], with certain items not being obtainable until later levels. The player will not find Eggs at PokéStops or Gyms if they already have the maximum nine Eggs. Multiple of the same item can be obtained from a single search. If a player does not already have a Gym's Badge, spinning its Photo Disc will award them the Gym Badge.
The pool of items that can be found by searching a PokéStop or Gym increases with the player's Trainer level, with certain items not being obtainable until later levels. The player will not find Eggs at PokéStops or Gyms if they already have the maximum nine Eggs or no space left in their [[Pokémon Box]]. Multiple of the same item can be obtained from a single search. If a player does not already have a Gym's Badge, spinning its Photo Disc will award them the Gym Badge. If the player achieves their First PokéStop of the day bonus using a Gym, they will receive those bonus items.


Once per day, the player can obtain a standard Raid Pass from a Gym. If the player opens the Gym screen of a Gym they are in range of that has an active Raid Battle that they have not already completed, the player will receive a standard Raid Pass automatically if they do not currently have one and have not already received one that day. If the player spins the Photo Disc at a Gym while they do not have a standard Raid Pass, they will always receive a Raid Pass in addition to the other items found; even if the player's [[Bag]] is full, they can still search a Gym if it would award them a Raid Pass.
Once per day, the player can obtain a standard [[Raid Pass]] from a Gym. If the player opens the Gym screen of a Gym they are in range of that has an active Raid Battle that they have not already completed, the player will receive a standard Raid Pass automatically if they do not currently have one and have not already received one that day. If the player spins the Photo Disc at a Gym while they do not have a standard Raid Pass and have not already received one that day, they will always receive a Raid Pass in addition to the other items found; even if the player's [[Bag]] is full, they can still spin a Gym if it would award them a Raid Pass.


====Obtainable items====
{| class="roundy" style="background:#{{night color}}; border:3px solid #{{blue color light}}"
{| class="roundy" style="background:#{{night color}}; border:3px solid #{{blue color light}}"
|- style="color:#fff"
|- style="color:#fff"
! style="background:#{{blue color light}}; {{roundytl|5px}}" |  
! style="background:#{{blue color light}}; {{roundytl|5px}}" |  
! style="background:#{{blue color light}}" | Item
! style="background:#{{blue color light}}" | Item
! style="background:#{{blue color light}}; {{roundytr|5px}}" | Min. level
! style="background:#{{blue color light}}" | Min. level
! style="background:#{{blue color light}}; {{roundytr|5px}}" | Notes
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Poké Ball.png|40px]] || {{ball|Poké}} || 5
| [[File:GO Poké Ball.png|40px]] || {{i|Poké Ball}} || 5 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Great Ball.png|40px]] || {{ball|Great}} || 12
| [[File:GO Great Ball.png|40px]] || [[Great Ball]] || 12 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Ultra Ball.png|40px]] || {{ball|Ultra}} || 20
| [[File:GO Ultra Ball.png|40px]] || [[Ultra Ball]] || 20 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Potion.png|40px]] || [[Potion]] || 5
| [[File:GO Potion.png|40px]] || [[Potion]] || 5 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Super Potion.png|40px]] || [[Super Potion]] || 10
| [[File:GO Super Potion.png|40px]] || [[Super Potion]] || 10 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Hyper Potion.png|40px]] || [[Hyper Potion]] || 15
| [[File:GO Hyper Potion.png|40px]] || [[Hyper Potion]] || 15 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Max Potion.png|40px]] || [[Max Potion]] || 25
| [[File:GO Max Potion.png|40px]] || [[Max Potion]] || 25 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Revive.png|40px]] || [[Revive]] || 5
| [[File:GO Revive.png|40px]] || [[Revive]] || 5 ||
|- style="background:#fff; "  
|- style="background:#fff; "  
| [[File:GO Max Revive.png|40px]] || [[Max Revive]] || 30
| [[File:GO Max Revive.png|40px]] || [[Max Revive]] || 30 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Razz Berry.png|40px]] || [[Razz Berry]] || 8
| [[File:GO Razz Berry.png|40px]] || [[Razz Berry]] || 8 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Nanab Berry.png|40px]] || [[Nanab Berry]] || 5
| [[File:GO Nanab Berry.png|40px]] || [[Nanab Berry]] || 5 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Pinap Berry.png|40px]] || [[Pinap Berry]] || 18{{tt|*|Feb. 16, 2017 onward}}
| [[File:GO Pinap Berry.png|40px]] || [[Pinap Berry]] || 18 || Feb. 16, 2017 onward
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Dragon Scale.png|40px]] || [[Dragon Scale]] || 10{{tt|*|Feb. 16, 2017 onward}}
| [[File:GO Dragon Scale.png|40px]] || [[Dragon Scale]] || 10 || Feb. 16, 2017 onward
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO King's Rock.png|40px]] || [[King's Rock]] || 10{{tt|*|Feb. 16, 2017 onward}}
| [[File:GO King's Rock.png|40px]] || [[King's Rock]] || 10 || Feb. 16, 2017 onward
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Metal Coat.png|40px]] || [[Metal Coat]] || 10{{tt|*|Feb. 16, 2017 onward}}
| [[File:GO Metal Coat.png|40px]] || [[Metal Coat]] || 10 || Feb. 16, 2017 onward
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Sun Stone.png|40px]] || [[Sun Stone]] || 10{{tt|*|Feb. 16, 2017 onward}}
| [[File:GO Sun Stone.png|40px]] || [[Sun Stone]] || 10 || Feb. 16, 2017 onward
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Up-Grade.png|40px]] || [[Up-Grade]] || 10{{tt|*|Feb. 16, 2017 onward}}
| [[File:GO Upgrade.png|40px]] || [[Upgrade]] || 10 || Feb. 16, 2017 onward
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Egg 2 km.png|40px]] || {{pkmn|Egg}} (2, 5, or 10 km) || 5
| [[File:GO Egg 2 km.png|40px]] || 2 km {{pkmn|Egg}} || 5 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| style="{{roundybl|5px}}" | [[File:GO Raid Pass.png|40px]]
| [[File:GO Egg 5 km.png|40px]] || 5 km {{pkmn|Egg}} || 5 ||
| Raid Pass
|- style="background:#fff"
| style="{{roundybr|5px}}" | 5{{tt|*|Once a day, if the player does not already have one}}
| [[File:GO Egg 10 km.png|40px]] || 10 km {{pkmn|Egg}} || 5 ||
|- style="background:#fff"
| [[File:GO Gift.png|40px]] || [[Gift]] || 1 || June 21, 2018 onward
|-
| style="background:#fff; {{roundybl|5px}}" | [[File:GO Raid Pass.png|40px]]
| style="background:#fff" | [[Raid Pass]]
| style="background:#fff" | 5
| style="background:#fff; {{roundybr|5px}}" | Once a day, if the player does not already have one
|}
 
====Number of items====
Spinning a Gym yields a much wider range of item amounts compared to PokéStops, which largely depends on a variety of factors, especially the Gym Badge level.<ref>[https://thesilphroad.com/science/item-awards-from-gym-spins/ SPINNING GYMS: THE MECHANICS OF ITEM DROPS FROM GYMS]</ref> {{pkmn|Egg}}s, [[Gift]]s, and [[Raid Pass]]es do not count towards the number of items received.
 
If the player achieves their 7-Day Streak Bonus, they do not receive items for their Gym Badge bonus on that spin.
 
{| class="roundy" style="width:450px; background:#{{night color}}; border:3px solid #{{blue color light}}; text-align:center"
|- style="color:#fff"
! style="background:#{{blue color light}}; {{roundytl|5px}}; width:110px" | Quantifier
! style="background:#{{blue color light}}; {{roundytr|5px}}" colspan=4 | Number of items
|- style="background:#fff"
| style="text-align:left" | Base || colspan=4 | 2 ''(90%)'' or 3 ''(10%)''
|- style="background:#eef;"
| style="background:#FFF; text-align:left" rowspan=2| Gym Badge
! Basic !! style="background:#{{bronze color light}}" | Bronze !! style="background:#{{silver color light}}" | Silver !! style="background:#{{gold color light}}" | Gold
|- style="background:#fff"
| +0 || +1 || +2 || +3
|- style="background:#eef;"
| style="background:#FFF; text-align:left" rowspan=2| Team Control
! Basic !! style="background:#{{bronze color light}}" | Bronze !! style="background:#{{silver color light}}" | Silver !! style="background:#{{gold color light}}" | Gold
|- style="background:#fff"
| colspan=2 | +1 || +1 ''(90%)'' or +2 ''(10%)'' || +2
|- style="background:#fff"
| style="text-align:left" | 10th Spin || colspan=4 | 2× Base<br>+1 if Team Control
|- style="background:#fff"
| style="text-align:left" | First Spin of the Day || colspan=4 | +2 ''(90%)'' or +3 ''(10%)''
|- style="background:#eef;"
| style="background:#FFF; {{roundybl|5px}}; text-align:left" rowspan=3 | 7-Day Streak Bonus
! Basic !! style="background:#{{bronze color light}}" | Bronze !! style="background:#{{silver color light}}" | Silver !! style="background:#{{gold color light}}" | Gold
|- style="background:#fff"
| +10  || +15 || +20 || +25
|- style="background:#fff"
| colspan=4 style="{{roundybr|5px}}" | +5 ''(10%)''<br>+1 [[Evolution item]]
|}
|}
Theoretically, a single spin can yield at most 40 items.


==Gym Badges==
==Gym Badges==
The first time a player visits a Gym and spins its Photo Disc, they will receive a Gym Badge for that Gym. All subsequent actions taken at that Gym—stationing a defending Pokémon, participating in a Raid Battle, spinning the Photo Disc, or battling a Pokémon—will reward the player Badge Experience to level up the Gym Badge through Bronze, Silver, and Gold levels. Each additional level of the Gym Badge rewards the player an additional item when using the PokéStop at that Gym and an additional 25 Trainer XP (before team bonuses are factored in). Items obtained as a Badge bonus are shown in a yellow bubble.
The first time a player visits a Gym and spins its Photo Disc, they will receive a Gym Badge for that Gym. All subsequent actions taken at that Gym—stationing a defending Pokémon, participating in a Raid Battle, spinning the Photo Disc, or battling a Pokémon—will reward the player Badge Experience to level up the Gym Badge through Bronze, Silver, and Gold levels. Each additional level of the Gym Badge rewards the player an additional item when using the PokéStop at that Gym and an additional 25 Trainer XP (before team bonuses are factored in). Items obtained as a Badge bonus are shown in a yellow bubble.


{| class="roundy" style="background:#{{night color}}; border:3px solid #{{blue color light}}"
{| class="roundy" style="text-align:center; background:#{{night color}}; border:3px solid #{{blue color light}}"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#{{blue color light}}"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#{{blue color light}}"
! rowspan=2 style=" {{roundytl|5px}}" | Badge
! rowspan=2 style=" {{roundytl|5px}}" | Badge
! rowspan=2| Min. Badge XP
! rowspan=2| Min. Badge XP
! colspan=2 | Trainer XP
! colspan=2 | Trainer XP
! rowspan=2 style="{{roundytr|5px}}" | Bonus<br>items
! rowspan=2 style="{{roundytr|5px}}" | Bonus items
|- style="color:#fff; background:#{{blue color light}}"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#{{blue color light}}"
! Rival
! Rival
Line 100: Line 145:
| style="background:#{{grey color light}}" | [[File:Silver Gym Badge thumbnail GO.png|60px]]
| style="background:#{{grey color light}}" | [[File:Silver Gym Badge thumbnail GO.png|60px]]
| 4,000 XP || 75 XP || 94 XP || +2
| 4,000 XP || 75 XP || 94 XP || +2
|- style="background:#fff"
|-
| style="background:#{{grey color light}}" | [[File:Gold Gym Badge thumbnail GO.png|60px]]
| style="background:#{{grey color light}}; {{roundybl|5px}}" | [[File:Gold Gym Badge thumbnail GO.png|60px]]
| 30,000 XP || 100 XP || 125 XP || +3
| style="background:#fff" | 30,000 XP
| style="background:#fff" | 100 XP
| style="background:#fff" | 125 XP
| style="background:#fff; {{roundybr|5px}}" | +3
|}
|}


Line 115: Line 163:
| Completing a [[Raid Battle|raid]] || 1,000 XP
| Completing a [[Raid Battle|raid]] || 1,000 XP
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| Defeat a Pokémon defending the Gym || Defender's CP / 100
| Defeat a Pokémon defending the Gym || Defender's CP / 100 XP
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| Deploy a Pokémon to defend the Gym || 100 XP
| Deploy a Pokémon to defend the Gym || 100 XP
Line 128: Line 176:
Gyms are colored based on which team has Pokémon deployed to defend it. Controlled Gyms may be blue for [[Blanche|Team Mystic]], yellow for [[Spark (GO)|Team Instinct]], or red for [[Candela|Team Valor]]. A controlled Gym will have the most recently-deployed defending Pokémon on top of the tower marking the Gym. If a Gym tower is white, that Gym is currently not controlled by any team, meaning that a player from any team can claim it.
Gyms are colored based on which team has Pokémon deployed to defend it. Controlled Gyms may be blue for [[Blanche|Team Mystic]], yellow for [[Spark (GO)|Team Instinct]], or red for [[Candela|Team Valor]]. A controlled Gym will have the most recently-deployed defending Pokémon on top of the tower marking the Gym. If a Gym tower is white, that Gym is currently not controlled by any team, meaning that a player from any team can claim it.


A Gym can house up to six defenders. If a player is in range of a Gym that is controlled by their team (or is not controlled by any team) and has fewer than six defenders, they can place one of their Pokémon that has full HP as a defender in the Gym; if the Gym is controlled and has been attacked in the last ten minutes, the player cannot place a Pokémon in the Gym due to it being under attack. The player's current [[Buddy Pokémon]] cannot be placed in a Gym. While in a Gym, Pokémon cannot be [[Evolution|evolved]], [[Power Up|Powered Up]], {{DL|Trade|Pokémon GO|traded}}, or used for battle at another Gym. [[Legendary Pokémon]] and [[Mythical Pokémon]], except {{p|Meltan}} and {{p|Melmetal}}, cannot be placed to defend Gyms, but they can still be used to attack opposing Gyms and in Raid Battles.
A Gym can house up to six defenders. If a player is in range of a Gym that is controlled by their team (or is not controlled by any team) and has fewer than six defenders, they can place one of their Pokémon that has full HP as a defender in the Gym; if the Gym is controlled and has been attacked in the last ten minutes, the player cannot place a Pokémon in the Gym due to it being under attack. The player's current [[Buddy Pokémon]] cannot be placed in a Gym. While in a Gym, Pokémon cannot be [[Evolution|evolved]], [[Power Up|Powered Up]], {{DL|Trade|Pokémon GO|traded}}, or used for battle at another Gym. [[Legendary Pokémon]] and [[Mythical Pokémon]], except {{p|Meltan}} and {{p|Melmetal}}, cannot be placed to defend Gyms, but they can still be used to attack opposing Gyms and in Raid Battles. Additionally, if a Pokémon has been knocked out of the Gym in the last ten minutes, the Gym will lock out players of the same team from deploying another one.


If a player is in range of a Gym that is controlled by an opposing team, they can challenge it to lower the opposing Pokémon's motivation and attempt to remove them from the Gym. When a Pokémon loses a battle, its motivation decreases; while in a Gym, a Pokémon below maximum motivation has its CP decreased proportionally while it is in the Gym. (The Pokémon's CP is only decreased while it is in the Gym, and returns to normal once it returns to its Trainer.) When a Pokémon's motivation is 0 after being defeated, it leaves the Gym and returns to its Trainer, giving a PokéCoin defender bonus based on how long it was in the Gym.
If a player is in range of a Gym that is controlled by an opposing team, they can challenge it to lower the opposing Pokémon's motivation and attempt to remove them from the Gym. When a Pokémon loses a battle, its motivation decreases; while in a Gym, a Pokémon below maximum motivation has its CP decreased proportionally while it is in the Gym. (The Pokémon's CP is only decreased while it is in the Gym, and returns to normal once it returns to its Trainer.) When a Pokémon's motivation is 0 after being defeated, it leaves the Gym and returns to its Trainer fainted, giving a PokéCoin defender bonus based on how long it was in the Gym.


If a player is in range of a Gym that is controlled by their team, or has a Pokémon defending the Gym and views the Gym remotely, they can restore the motivation of Pokémon in the Gym by feeding them Berries. When in range, the effect of these Berries in restoring motivation is greater. [[Nanab Berry|Nanab Berries]] restore more motivation than [[Pinap Berry|Pinap Berries]] and [[Razz Berry|Razz Berries]]; however, the more Berries that the same Trainer feeds to a single Pokémon by the same Trainer, the smaller the recovery of motivation. Feeding a Golden Razz Berry will always fully restore the Pokémon's motivation. A player can feed up to ten Pokémon with up to ten Berries each in a 30 minute period. Feeding a Berry rewards the player with 20 Stardust, 20 [[Trainer level|XP]], and a chance of obtaining a [[Candy]] for the fed Pokémon's family. Feeding Berries also contributes to the "Berry Master" [[List of Medals in Pokémon GO|Medal]].
If a player wins a [[Raid Battle]] at a Gym under their team's control, they will also receive two bonus [[Premier Ball]]s.


===Motivation===
===Motivation===
Every defender Pokémon has a level of Motivation represented by a heart-shaped gauge, which determines the defender's CP when challenged. A defender at full Motivation will have 100% of its total CP while a defender at 0%. A Pokémon initially deployed to defend a Gym will start at 90% Motivation. Once a defender's Motivation hits 0%, it will be knocked out of the Gym and return to its Trainer.  
Every defender Pokémon has a level of motivation represented by a heart-shaped meter. A defender at 100% motivation will have 100% of its total CP, while a defender at 0% motivation will have 20% CP. A Pokémon initially deployed to defend a Gym will start at 90% motivation (about 92% of its CP). If a defender's motivation falls to 20% or under (about 36% CP), its motivation value will be displayed in red, and its Trainer will be notified that their Pokémon needs a [[Berry]] treat. If a defender's motivation is at 0% after losing a battle, it will be knocked out of the Gym and return to its Trainer.


A defender's percentage of CP in relation to Motivation is:
A defender's percentage of CP in relation to motivation is:
:<code>%CP = 20% + 0.8 * %Motivation</code>  
:<code>%CP = 20% + 0.8 * %Motivation</code>  


A defender may lose Motivation in several ways:
A defender may lose motivation in several ways:
* Motivation passively decays every 15 seconds at a rate that scales with the defender's current CP
* Motivation passively decays at a rate that scales with the defender's maximum CP
** Motivation appears to decay at about 1.375% per hour (1.1% CP per hour) at 300 CP or less and 12.5% per hour (10% CP) at 2324 CP or higher <ref>[https://www.reddit.com/r/TheSilphRoad/comments/8aso88/research_in_motivation_decay_in_the_current_gym/ Research in motivation decay in the current gym system]</ref>
* If defeated, the defender will lose about 35% motivation (or 28% CP)
* If the defender wins (by knockout, forfeit, or timer expiring), Motivation still decreases by about 2%
* If victorious (by knockout, forfeit, or timer expiring), the defender will still lose 2% motivation (or 1.6% CP)
* If defeated, the defender will lose about 35% of its maximum Motivation (or 28% CP)


Players on the same team can increase a friendly defender's motivation by feeding [[Berry|Berries]] (or treats). A player can only feed up to ten Berries to the same defender within a 30-minute interval. Berries have a diminishing effect on a Pokémon's Motivation if fed from the same player, and the effect on Motivation varies depending on the Berry. If a player has their own Pokémon defending a Gym, they may feed it Berries remotely, but at decreased effectiveness.
====Motivation decay====
Even when not battled, a Pokémon defending a Gym will gradually lose motivation over time at a constant rate directly off the Pokémon's maximum CP, updated every 15 seconds. The following table shows how long it would take for a Pokémon to passively decay from 100% to 0% motivation. <ref>[https://www.reddit.com/r/TheSilphRoad/comments/at26qv/the_motivation_decay_algorithm_used_in_gyms_has/ The motivation decay algorithm used in gyms has finally been cracked]</ref>


{| class="roundy" style="text-align: center; background:#{{night color}}; border:3px solid #{{blue color light}}"
{| class="roundy" style="background:#{{night color}}; border:3px solid #{{blue color light}}; text-align:center"
|+ Increase in Motivation
|- style="color:#fff; background:#{{blue color light}}"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#{{blue color light}}; font-size:80%"
! style="{{roundytl|5px}}" | CP
! style="{{roundytl|5px}}" |
! style="{{roundytr|5px}}" | Total hours
! [[File:GO Razz Berry.png|40px|link=Razz Berry]]<br>{{color2|fff|Razz Berry}}
! [[File:GO Pinap Berry.png|40px|link=Pinap Berry]]<br>{{color2|fff|Pinap Berry}}
! [[File:GO Nanab Berry.png|40px|link=Nanab Berry]]<br>{{color2|fff|Nanab Berry}}
! [[File:GO Silver Pinap Berry.png|40px|link=Nanab Berry]]<br>Silver {{color2|fff|Pinap Berry}}
! style="{{roundytr|5px}}" | [[File:GO Golden Razz Berry.png|40px|link=Razz Berry]]<br>Golden {{color2|fff|Razz Berry}}
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| style="text-align:left" | 1st Berry
| ≤300 || 72
| colspan= 2 | 10% || 12.5% || 20% || 100%
|- style="background:#fff"
|- style="background:#fff"
| style="text-align: left; {{roundybl|5px}}" | Remote effectiveness
| 301 - 2323 || 250.35 - 72 × log<sub>10</sub>(''CP'')
| colspan=2 | 25% || 31.25% || 50%
|-
| style="{{roundybr|5px}}" | 100%
| style="background:#fff; {{roundybl|5px}}" | ≥2323
| style="background:#fff; {{roundybr|5px}}" | 8
|}
|}


Each time a Berry is fed, the player earns {{Stardust}}20 and 20 XP towards their Gym Badge. Occasionally, feeding a Berry may also yield a [[Candy]] for the Pokémon that was fed.  
The following table calculates motivation and CP decay for every hundred CP values. Decay for CP values between listed entries can be approximated by taking a weighted average of the upper and lower bounds.
 
{| class="roundy" style="text-align:center; background:#{{night color}}; border:3px solid #{{blue color light}}"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#{{blue color light}}"
! style="{{roundytl|5px}}" | CP
! Total hours
! Hourly motivation decay
! style="{{roundytr|5px}}" | Equivalent CP decay
|- style=background-color:#fff
| ≤300 || 72.00 || 1.39% || 1.11%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 400 || 63.00 || 1.59% || 1.27%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 500 || 56.02 || 1.78% || 1.43%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 600 || 50.32 || 1.99% || 1.59%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 700 || 45.50 || 2.20% || 1.76%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 800 || 41.33 || 2.42% || 1.94%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 900 || 37.64 || 2.66% || 2.13%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 1000 || 34.35 || 2.91% || 2.33%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 1100 || 31.37 || 3.19% || 2.55%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 1200 || 28.65 || 3.49% || 2.79%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 1300 || 26.15 || 3.82% || 3.06%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 1400 || 23.83 || 4.20% || 3.36%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 1500 || 21.67 || 4.61% || 3.69%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 1600 || 19.65 || 5.09% || 4.07%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 1700 || 17.76 || 5.63% || 4.51%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 1800 || 15.97 || 6.26% || 5.01%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 1900 || 14.28 || 7.00% || 5.60%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 2000 || 12.68 || 7.89% || 6.31%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 2100 || 11.15 || 8.97% || 7.17%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 2200 || 9.70 || 10.31% || 8.25%
|- style=background-color:#fff
| 2300 || 8.31 || 12.04% || 9.63%
|-
| style="background-color:#fff; {{roundybl|5px}}" | ≥2323
| style="background-color:#fff" | 8.00
| style="background-color:#fff" | 12.50%
| style="background-color:#fff; {{roundybr|5px}}" | 10.00%
|}
 
====Restoring motivation====
Players in range of a friendly Gym can restore the motivation of the Pokémon defending it by feeding them [[Berry]] treats. Each time a Berry treat is fed, the player earns {{Stardust}}20 and 10 XP towards their Gym Badge. Occasionally, feeding a Berry may also yield a [[Candy]] of the fed Pokémon. If a player has a Pokémon defending a Gym, they may remotely feed Berries to any Pokémon at that Gym, but only at 25% effectiveness. Each type of Berry restores motivation at a different rate, with [[Razz Berry|Golden Razz Berries]] always restoring a Pokémon to full motivation, regardless of distance or number of Berries already fed. While a raid is active at a Gym, the motivation of Pokémon defending that Gym is frozen; their motivation does not decay over time and players cannot feed Berry treats to them.
 
Within every 30-minute interval, a player can only feed up to 10 Berries to the same Gym defender and up to 10 different defenders. Within the same time span, Berries fed from the same player to the same defender have a diminishing effect on the motivation restored. The following shows the amount of motivation (and CP) restored from feeding each Berry, while in range of the Gym, within a 30-minute interval.
 
{| class="roundy" style="text-align:center; background:#{{night color}}; border:3px solid #{{blue color light}}"
|+ '''% Motivation (% CP) restored''' <ref>[https://articles.pokebattler.com/2017/07/20/berries-and-gym-motivation/ Berries and Gym Motivation]</ref>
|- style="color:#fff; background:#{{blue color light}}"
! style="{{roundytl|5px}}" | Berry
! width=50px | {{bag/GO|Razz Berry|size=40px}}
! width=50px | {{bag/GO|Pinap Berry|size=40px}}
! width=100px | {{bag/GO|Nanab Berry|size=40px}}
! width=100px | {{bag/GO|Silver Pinap Berry|size=40px}}
! style="{{roundytr|5px}}; width:100px" | {{bag/GO|Golden Razz Berry|size=40px}}
|- style="background:#fff"
! 1st
| colspan= 2 | 15% (12%) || 18.75% (15%) || 30% (24%) || 100%
|- style="background:#fff"
! 2nd
| colspan= 2 | 6% (4.8%) || 7.5% (6%) || 12% (9.6%) || 100%
|- style="background:#fff"
! 3rd
| colspan= 2 | 3% (2.4%) || 3.75% (3%) || 6% (4.8%) || 100%
|- style="background:#fff"
! 4th
| colspan= 2 | 1.5% (1.2%) || 1.875% (1.5%) || 3% (2.4%) || 100%
|- style="background:#fff"
! 5th
| colspan= 2 | 1.2% (0.96%) || 1.5% (1.2%) || 2.4% (1.92%) || 100%
|- style="background:#fff"
! 6th - 10th
| colspan= 2 | 1% (0.8%) || 1.25% (1%) || 2% (1.6%) || 100%
|- style="background:#{{grey color light}}; text-align=left"
! style="{{roundybl|5px}}"| Total
| colspan=2 | 31.7% (25.36%)
| 39.625% (31.7%) || 63.4% (50.72%) || style="{{roundybr|5px}}"|100%
|}


===Defender bonus===
===Defender bonus===
When the defending Pokémon returns from Gym to its trainer, it brings a defender bonus in the form of [[PokéCoin]]s. This is the only way to obtain PokéCoins without buying them with real money.
When the defending Pokémon returns from Gym to its trainer, it brings a defender bonus in the form of [[PokéCoin]]s. This is the only way to obtain PokéCoins without buying them with real money.


The player receives {{PCoin}}1 per 10 minutes defended, capped at {{PCoin}}50 per day (achieved by defending for 8 hours and 20 minutes). Daily limits on defender bonuses are counted towards the day the Pokémon returns from Gym. If a Pokémon was placed in a Gym on Monday and returned the following Tuesday, the PokéCoins earned will count towards Tuesday's daily limit. If the Pokémon were to return on Wednesday, the bonus will count towards Wednesday and will not receive any for Tuesday.  
The player receives {{PCoin}}1 per 10 minutes defended, capped at {{PCoin}}50 per day (achieved by defending for 8 hours and 20 minutes). Daily limits on defender bonuses are counted towards the day the Pokémon returns from Gym. If a Pokémon was placed in a Gym on Monday and returned the following Tuesday, the PokéCoins earned will count towards Tuesday's daily limit. If the Pokémon were to return on Wednesday, the bonus will count towards Wednesday and will not receive any for Tuesday.


==Gym Battles==
==Gym Battles==
[[File:Ice Beam GO.png|thumb|150px|A Pokémon battle at a Gym]]
[[File:Ice Beam GO.png|thumb|150px|A Pokémon battle at a Gym]]
In Pokémon GO, battles can be conducted at Gyms between Trainers on opposing teams. Battles are not turn-based, and they are conducted between a player and a computer-controlled opponent and have a time limit of 100 seconds per defender. Defending Pokémon are battled in sequence, from the oldest defender to the newest.  
Battles can be conducted at Gyms between Trainers on opposing teams. Battles are not turn-based, and they are conducted between a player and a computer-controlled opponent and have a time limit of 99 seconds per defender. Defending Pokémon are battled in sequence, from the oldest defender to the newest.  


When battling a gym, the player selects a team of six Pokémon of their own to battle against the defending Pokémon. Each defending Pokémon defeated will award [[Trainer level|XP]] to both the player and their associated Gym's badge. Defeating only one defending Pokémon counts as a victory towards earning [[List of Medals in Pokémon GO|medals]] and completing certain [[Field Research]] tasks, regardless of how many of the player's Pokémon fainted.  
When battling a Gym, the player selects a team of six Pokémon of their own to battle against the defending Pokémon. Each defending Pokémon defeated will award [[Trainer level|XP]] to both the player and their associated Gym's badge. Defeating only one defending Pokémon counts as a victory towards earning [[List of Medals in Pokémon GO|medals]] and completing certain [[Field Research]] tasks, regardless of how many of the player's Pokémon fainted. Conversely, each time a player's Pokémon is knocked out, it counts as a victory towards the Gym defender.  


After defeating a Pokémon, the player has ten seconds to decide if they want to battle the next defender. They can also leave it and the battle will end, but it won't be considered as a player's defeat. If the player chooses to re-battle again, they will again start by battling the first defender in the lineup.  
After defeating a Pokémon, the player has ten seconds to decide whether to battle the next defender or leave. If the player leaves, it won't be considered as a player's defeat. If the player chooses to re-battle again, they will again start by battling the first defender in the lineup.  


During Gym battles, the player's Pokémon will take damage, lowering their HP and potentially causing them to faint. Battle-damaged Pokémon can have their HP and consciousness restored with healing items, such as [[Revive]]s and [[Potion]]s.
Up to 20 players can work together to challenge a Gym, with the defending Pokémon's HP being shared between players and attacks affecting all challengers. An icon with a number will appear underneath the countdown timer of the screen indicating the number of players currently fighting that Gym. Challengers who have high [[Friends (GO)|Friendship]] levels with each other will deal extra damage per attack.  


Players can work together to challenge, with the defending Pokémon's HP being shared between players. An icon with a number will appear underneath the countdown timer of the screen indicating the number of players currently fighting that Gym. Up to 20 trainers can battle together. Challengers who have high [[Friends (GO)|friendship]] levels with each other will deal extra damage per attack.  
Players who participated in the battle that resulted in the last Gym defender being knocked out will be given "battle winner" priority. For a several seconds, only battle winners will be allowed to deploy a Pokémon to defend a Gym until the Gym is assigned a team.


===Battle mechanics===
===Battle mechanics===
Battles are shown with the Gym's Pokémon at the middle of a circular arena with the attacking Pokémon at the circle's edge.
Battles are shown with the Gym's defender Pokémon at the middle of a circular arena and the attacking Pokémon at the circle's edge. Each time a new defender Pokémon is sent out, the battle timer will reset to 99 seconds.  


Each Pokémon has three stats which are relevant to Pokémon battles: HP, Attack, and Defense. A Pokémon's {{DL|Statistic|CP|Combat Power}} (CP) is derived from those three stats. A Pokémon loses HP when it is hit by attacks, and faints when its HP is depleted. Damage dealt by attacks is mostly determined by the user's Attack stat, the target's Defense stat, and the attack's power.
Each Pokémon has three stats which are relevant to Pokémon battles: HP, Attack, and Defense. A Pokémon's {{DL|Statistic|CP|Combat Power}} (CP) is derived from those three stats. A Pokémon loses HP when it is hit by attacks, and faints when its HP is depleted. Damage dealt by attacks is mostly determined by the user's Attack stat, the target's Defense stat, and the attack's power. Additionally, [[Type#In Pokémon GO|special type effectiveness rules]] apply in Pokémon GO; type effectiveness is derived from the [[type chart]] in the [[Generation VI]] core series games, but there are no immunities and different multipliers. The [[same-type attack bonus]] is applied, giving a 20% boost to moves of the same type as the user. In Gym battles only, attacks with a [[weather]]-boosted type also gain a 20% boost, which can be seen on a Pokémon's summary page if applied.


:''See also: [[Damage#Pokémon GO|Damage → Pokémon GO]]''
:''See also: [[Damage#Pokémon GO|Damage → Pokémon GO]]''


Additionally, [[Type#In Pokémon GO|special type effectiveness rules]] apply in Pokémon GO; type effectiveness is derived from the [[type chart]] in the [[Generation VI]] core series games, but there are no immunities and different multipliers. The [[same-type attack bonus]] is applied, giving a 20% boost to moves of the same type as the user.
During a battle, the player can forfeit by tapping the button at the top-left of the screen. If the player forfeits, runs out of time, or has no more usable Pokémon left, it counts as a victory for the defending Pokémon. The challenger can immediately rebattle the Gym, in the same order of defending Pokémon.  
 
During a battle, the player can forfeit or switch Pokémon by tapping the buttons at the bottom-right of the screen. If the player forfeits, it will count as a victory for the defending Pokémon.


====Combat actions====
====Combat actions====
During battle, a Pokémon can perform one of three basic actions.
During battle, the player's Pokémon can perform one of three basic actions:
* '''{{DL|Move|In Pokémon GO|Fast Attack}}''': tap the screen.
* '''{{DL|Move|In Pokémon GO|Fast Attack}}''': tap the screen.
* '''{{DL|Move|In Pokémon GO|Charged Attack}}''': tap the Charged Attack's button when the {{OBP|energy|GO}} meter is sufficiently charged.
* '''{{DL|Move|In Pokémon GO|Charged Attack}}''': tap the Charged Attack's button when the {{OBP|energy|GO}} meter is sufficiently charged.
* '''Dodge''': swipe left or right on the screen.
* '''Dodge''': swipe left or right on the screen.
** Successfully dodging an attack mitigates damage by 75%. Dodging has a duration of 0.5 seconds.
** Dodging an attack mitigates damage by 75% if done within 0.7 seconds of the damage window's start. Dodging has a duration of 0.5 seconds.


Every Pokémon has one Fast Attack and at least one Charged Attack, being based on [[move]]s the Pokémon can learn in the [[core series]] games. Most Pokémon can learn a second Charged Attack by using the "New Attack" feature. Charged Attacks are normally more powerful than Fast Attacks and require charging before use.
Challengers may swap out a Pokémon for another in their battling [[party]] at any time by tapping the button on the bottom-right of the screen. This action has a one-second duration.  


:''See also: [[List of moves in Pokémon GO]]''
A Pokémon starts off with zero energy when it is sent out (even if it previously battled but was switched out) and gains energy by casting Fast Attacks. For every HP damage taken, the Pokémon also gains 0.5 energy. If the Pokémon stays on the battlefield after defeating an opponent, the Charged Attack meter is retained. The energy meter is displayed at the bottom of the screen below the Charged Attack button.


A Pokémon starts off with zero energy when it is sent out (even if it previously battled but was switched out) and gains energy by casting Fast Attacks. For every HP damage taken, the Pokémon also gains 0.5 energy. If the Pokémon is stays on the battlefield after defeating an opponent, the Charged Attack meter is retained. The energy meter is displayed at the bottom of the screen below the Charged Attack button.
The amount of energy required by a Charged Attack depends on the number of bar segments for that move (visible on the status screen). Charged Attacks with more bar segments use less energy for a single use, so can be used more frequently than Charged Attacks with fewer bar segments. Typically, Charged Attacks with higher power require more energy per use. Consequently, weaker Charged Attacks can typically be used more frequently than stronger ones. Previously, before the Charged Attack button was added, the Charged Attack appeared in the top right of the screen below a Pokémon's HP and was activated by holding down on the screen.


The amount of energy required by a Charged Attack depends on the number of bar segments for that move (visible on the status screen). Charged Attacks with more bar segments use less energy for a single use, so can be used more frequently than Charged Attacks with fewer bar segments. Typically, Charged Attacks with higher power require more energy per use. Consequently, weaker Charged Attacks can typically be used more frequently than stronger ones.
:''See also: [[List of moves in Pokémon GO]]''
 
Previously, Charged Attacks appeared in the top right of the screen below a Pokémon's HP and was activated by holding down on the screen.


====Defenders====
====Defenders====
A Pokémon defending a Gym is controlled by the game's AI and behaves more predictably. The differences between an AI-controlled defender and a player-controlled challenger are that a defender
When a Pokémon defending a Gym casts an attack during battle, it will damage all challenging Pokémon simultaneously. A Pokémon defending a Gym is controlled by the game's AI, and thus behaves in a more predictable manner as such:


* Has double its standard HP
* Has double its standard HP (adjusted for drops in motivation)
* Cannot switch out
* Does not swap out
* Cannot dodge
* Does not dodge attacks
* Attacks in 1.5-second intervals
* Pauses for 1.5 seconds between attacks (effectively adding 1.5 seconds to all attack durations)
* Have a 50% chance of casting their Charged Attacks, given enough energy
* Has a 50% chance of casting a Charged Attack, given enough energy
** If a defender knows two Charged Attacks and has enough energy for both, it will randomly cast either one


==Raid Battles==
==Raid Battles==
[[File:GO Raid Pass.png|100px|thumb|A Raid Pass]]
[[File:GO Raid Pass.png|100px|thumb|A Raid Pass]]
{{main|Raid Battle}}
{{main|Raid Battle}}
Raid Battles can also take place at Gyms. A wild Pokémon, typically one much stronger than can be found in the wild, will be stationed at the Gym for a period of time. Using a Raid Pass players can challenge the wild Pokémon and fight it as though it were a Gym defender.  
Occasionally, a Gym may be temporarily taken over by a Raid Boss, a wild Pokémon typically one much stronger than can be found in the wild. Using a [[Raid Pass]], players can battle the Raid Boss as if it were a Gym defender. If victorious, participants will also be given a chance to capture the Pokémon. Many species, including most [[Legendary Pokémon]], are exclusively obtained by completing Raid Battles.
 
EX Raids are exclusive raids given out by invitation only to players that have raided at a gym at some point in the previous week. They allow the player to battle against Legendary or Mythical Pokémon that may be otherwise difficult to obtain.


During a raid, a Gym's defenders cannot be challenged nor fed Berry treats. Additionally Gym defenders also cannot be deployed.
{{-}}
==Gym System updates==
==Gym System updates==
[[File:GO Guide Gym 2.png|thumb|150px|Inspecting a level 4 Gym controlled by Team Valor (red)]]
{{Incomplete|section|more information on updates}}
{{Incomplete|section|more information on updates}}
There have been many updates introduced to the Gym system since the game's implementation, mostly related to the players quality of life. Various changes include moving the Charged Attack gauge and changing the execution from a long press on the screen to a button, moving around the other elements of the UI, and adding a small battle log to the bottom right delivering players information regarding move effectiveness.
There have been many updates introduced to the Gym system since the game's implementation, mostly related to the players quality of life. Various changes include moving the Charged Attack gauge and changing the execution from a long press on the screen to a button, moving around the other elements of the UI, and adding a small battle log to the bottom right delivering players information regarding move effectiveness.


===Early Gym system===
===Early Gym system===
[[File:GO Guide Gym 2.png|thumb|150px|Inspecting a level 4 Gym controlled by Team Valor (red)]]
{{main|Prestige}}
{{main|Prestige}}
When the game first released the Gym system was very different. Each Gym was capable of having ten defenders, and there was no limit on the species of Pokémon defending. They were ordered with the lowest CP Pokémon at the bottom, going up in rank to the highest CP. Instead of motivation Pokémon had prestige, and players of the defending team could train at the Gym to increase this value and make it harder for opposing teams to defeat the Pokémon and ergo the Gym. Furthermore, the defender bonus was determined by the amount of Pokémon you had in Gyms, for a collection of a hundred PokéCoins a day.
When the game first released the Gym system was very different. Each Gym was capable of having ten defenders, and there was no limit on the species of Pokémon defending. They were ordered with the lowest CP Pokémon at the bottom, going up in rank to the highest CP. Instead of motivation Pokémon had prestige, and players of the defending team could train at the Gym to increase this value and make it harder for opposing teams to defeat the Pokémon and ergo the Gym. Furthermore, the defender bonus was determined by the amount of Pokémon you had in Gyms, for a collection of a hundred PokéCoins a day.
Line 241: Line 374:


The new system improved on all of this by introducing the motivation mechanic, limiting species within a Gym, lowering the amount of Pokémon defending a Gym, and only rewarding PokéCoins once a Pokémon was returned to its player.
The new system improved on all of this by introducing the motivation mechanic, limiting species within a Gym, lowering the amount of Pokémon defending a Gym, and only rewarding PokéCoins once a Pokémon was returned to its player.
==In the anime==
[[File:GO Gym anime.png|thumb|280px|A GO-style Gym in the {{pkmn|anime}}]]
A GO-style Gym appeared in [[Vermilion City]] in ''[[JN003|Ivysaur's Mysterious Tower!]]'', though it was still under construction. {{Ash}} and [[Goh]] followed a horde of {{p|Bulbasaur}} and {{p|Ivysaur}} there and learned the construction site used to be a grassy field where Bulbasaur and Ivysaur gathered. The [[Pokémon category|Seed Pokémon]] proceeded to climb to the top of the unfinished building, followed by Ash and Go. {{TRT}} showed up to steal the Seed Pokémon, but even with a {{p|Gyarados}} and a {{p|Tyranitar}} at their disposal, they were defeated by [[Ash's Pikachu]], with the help of the Ivysaur. Afterwards, the Ivysaur [[Evolution|evolved]] into a group of {{p|Venusaur}}, while the Bulbasaur evolved into a new group of Ivysaur. The Venusaur then released pollen from their flowers to be carried away by the wind, causing flowers to bloom all around the city.
{{-}}


==External links==
==External links==
*[https://support.pokemongo.nianticlabs.com/hc/en-us/sections/204865708-Gyms-and-Battle Pokémon GO Help Center]
*[https://support.pokemongo.nianticlabs.com/hc/en-us/sections/204865708-Gyms-and-Battle Pokémon GO Help Center]
==References==
<references/>


{{-}}
{{-}}
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[[de:Arena (Pokémon GO)]]
[[de:Arena (Pokémon GO)]]
[[es:Gimnasio (Pokémon GO)]]
[[it:Palestra (GO)]]
[[ja:ジム (GO)]]
[[ja:ジム (GO)]]
[[zh:道馆(Pokémon GO)]]
[[zh:道馆(Pokémon GO)]]

Revision as of 23:20, 20 May 2020

A Gym (Japanese: ジム Gym) is a type of location in Pokémon GO.

In the Map View, Gyms are marked as color-coded towers with the Gym symbol above them. If the Gym belongs to a team, the top of the tower will swap between the Gym symbol and the Gym's newest added Pokémon.

Placement

A Gym claimed by Team Valor, with a Metagross as its newest addition

Gyms are fixed locations in the real world that players must physically visit to battle. Gyms are generally in public locations, including (but not limited to) public artwork/murals, libraries, famous landmarks, churches, police stations, fire stations, and public parks. While players must be physically close to Gyms to battle them, they generally do not need to enter the building to be close enough (if the Gym is a building).

Gyms are based on a selection of portals from the Niantic game Ingress. Until 2015, Ingress players could submit proposals for portals which subsequently had to be approved by Niantic. Gyms are less common than PokéStops, which were also created from Ingress portals. This distribution was slightly balanced, after some PokéStops were converted into Gyms on June 19, 2017.

If for some reason a physical location is unsuitable as a Gym, players may send a request to Niantic via the Pokémon GO website or Niantic Support official Twitter account to remove it from the game. This could be due to safety concerns or if there is an error related to the Gym (the landmark no longer exists, never existed in the first place, or has been converted to a different use such as a private residence). It should be noted that this is considered more than a simple movement of the stop with the old one removed from the game and the new position being considered a new PokéStop. As a result, any active EX Raid invitations are revoked, but players will be compensated with five Premium Raid Passes and GO Stardust icon.png50,000.

Inspecting a Gym

If a Gym tower is visible in the Map View, it can still be inspected even if it is outside of range.

If the player is not on a team and below level 5, they will be advised to return at level 5. Once they are at least level 5, they will be given the option to select a team. Once a team is selected, it can only be changed by using a Team Medallion.

If the player is on a team, they can view the Gym screen, which shows the location's name and photo in the top-left corner and any Pokémon defending it. When a defending Pokémon is selected, the following information will be displayed:

  • Pokémon name (or nickname if owned by the player)
  • Hologram of Trainer's avatar with name and Trainer level
  • Total time defending
  • Number of Berries (treats) fed to
  • Number of battles when defending

If the Gym is of the player's team, they may feed Berries to defending Pokémon to increase their Motivation and CP, and if there are less than six Pokémon already defending it, they may deploy a Pokémon at full health to defend the Gym.

Photo Discs

Like PokéStops, a player can search a Gym by spinning its Photo Disc to collect items and/or Eggs and gain XP; the Photo Disc can be accessed by tapping the Photo Disc icon in the bottom right corner, then spinning the Gym's Photo Disc while within range. Once the player has spun a Gym's Photo Disc, it will turn purple for that player only for five minutes; the player cannot search a purple Photo Disc until it returns to the Gym's color again.

The pool of items that can be found by searching a PokéStop or Gym increases with the player's Trainer level, with certain items not being obtainable until later levels. The player will not find Eggs at PokéStops or Gyms if they already have the maximum nine Eggs or no space left in their Pokémon Box. Multiple of the same item can be obtained from a single search. If a player does not already have a Gym's Badge, spinning its Photo Disc will award them the Gym Badge. If the player achieves their First PokéStop of the day bonus using a Gym, they will receive those bonus items.

Once per day, the player can obtain a standard Raid Pass from a Gym. If the player opens the Gym screen of a Gym they are in range of that has an active Raid Battle that they have not already completed, the player will receive a standard Raid Pass automatically if they do not currently have one and have not already received one that day. If the player spins the Photo Disc at a Gym while they do not have a standard Raid Pass and have not already received one that day, they will always receive a Raid Pass in addition to the other items found; even if the player's Bag is full, they can still spin a Gym if it would award them a Raid Pass.

Obtainable items

Item Min. level Notes
GO Poké Ball.png Poké Ball 5
GO Great Ball.png Great Ball 12
GO Ultra Ball.png Ultra Ball 20
GO Potion.png Potion 5
GO Super Potion.png Super Potion 10
GO Hyper Potion.png Hyper Potion 15
GO Max Potion.png Max Potion 25
GO Revive.png Revive 5
GO Max Revive.png Max Revive 30
GO Razz Berry.png Razz Berry 8
GO Nanab Berry.png Nanab Berry 5
GO Pinap Berry.png Pinap Berry 18 Feb. 16, 2017 onward
GO Dragon Scale.png Dragon Scale 10 Feb. 16, 2017 onward
GO King's Rock.png King's Rock 10 Feb. 16, 2017 onward
GO Metal Coat.png Metal Coat 10 Feb. 16, 2017 onward
GO Sun Stone.png Sun Stone 10 Feb. 16, 2017 onward
GO Upgrade.png Upgrade 10 Feb. 16, 2017 onward
GO Egg 2 km.png 2 km Egg 5
GO Egg 5 km.png 5 km Egg 5
GO Egg 10 km.png 10 km Egg 5
GO Gift.png Gift 1 June 21, 2018 onward
GO Raid Pass.png Raid Pass 5 Once a day, if the player does not already have one

Number of items

Spinning a Gym yields a much wider range of item amounts compared to PokéStops, which largely depends on a variety of factors, especially the Gym Badge level.[1] Eggs, Gifts, and Raid Passes do not count towards the number of items received.

If the player achieves their 7-Day Streak Bonus, they do not receive items for their Gym Badge bonus on that spin.

Quantifier Number of items
Base 2 (90%) or 3 (10%)
Gym Badge Basic Bronze Silver Gold
+0 +1 +2 +3
Team Control Basic Bronze Silver Gold
+1 +1 (90%) or +2 (10%) +2
10th Spin 2× Base
+1 if Team Control
First Spin of the Day +2 (90%) or +3 (10%)
7-Day Streak Bonus Basic Bronze Silver Gold
+10 +15 +20 +25
+5 (10%)
+1 Evolution item

Theoretically, a single spin can yield at most 40 items.

Gym Badges

The first time a player visits a Gym and spins its Photo Disc, they will receive a Gym Badge for that Gym. All subsequent actions taken at that Gym—stationing a defending Pokémon, participating in a Raid Battle, spinning the Photo Disc, or battling a Pokémon—will reward the player Badge Experience to level up the Gym Badge through Bronze, Silver, and Gold levels. Each additional level of the Gym Badge rewards the player an additional item when using the PokéStop at that Gym and an additional 25 Trainer XP (before team bonuses are factored in). Items obtained as a Badge bonus are shown in a yellow bubble.

Badge Min. Badge XP Trainer XP Bonus items
Rival Friendly
Gym Badge thumbnail GO.png 0 XP 25 XP 31 XP +0
Bronze Gym Badge thumbnail GO.png 500 XP 50 XP 63 XP +1
Silver Gym Badge thumbnail GO.png 4,000 XP 75 XP 94 XP +2
Gold Gym Badge thumbnail GO.png 30,000 XP 100 XP 125 XP +3

Earning Badge experience

Players can earn Badge experience the following ways:

Name Badge XP
Completing a raid 1,000 XP
Defeat a Pokémon defending the Gym Defender's CP / 100 XP
Deploy a Pokémon to defend the Gym 100 XP
Feeding a Berry 10 XP
Defend a Gym 1 XP per minute

Control

Gyms are colored based on which team has Pokémon deployed to defend it. Controlled Gyms may be blue for Team Mystic, yellow for Team Instinct, or red for Team Valor. A controlled Gym will have the most recently-deployed defending Pokémon on top of the tower marking the Gym. If a Gym tower is white, that Gym is currently not controlled by any team, meaning that a player from any team can claim it.

A Gym can house up to six defenders. If a player is in range of a Gym that is controlled by their team (or is not controlled by any team) and has fewer than six defenders, they can place one of their Pokémon that has full HP as a defender in the Gym; if the Gym is controlled and has been attacked in the last ten minutes, the player cannot place a Pokémon in the Gym due to it being under attack. The player's current Buddy Pokémon cannot be placed in a Gym. While in a Gym, Pokémon cannot be evolved, Powered Up, traded, or used for battle at another Gym. Legendary Pokémon and Mythical Pokémon, except Meltan and Melmetal, cannot be placed to defend Gyms, but they can still be used to attack opposing Gyms and in Raid Battles. Additionally, if a Pokémon has been knocked out of the Gym in the last ten minutes, the Gym will lock out players of the same team from deploying another one.

If a player is in range of a Gym that is controlled by an opposing team, they can challenge it to lower the opposing Pokémon's motivation and attempt to remove them from the Gym. When a Pokémon loses a battle, its motivation decreases; while in a Gym, a Pokémon below maximum motivation has its CP decreased proportionally while it is in the Gym. (The Pokémon's CP is only decreased while it is in the Gym, and returns to normal once it returns to its Trainer.) When a Pokémon's motivation is 0 after being defeated, it leaves the Gym and returns to its Trainer fainted, giving a PokéCoin defender bonus based on how long it was in the Gym.

If a player wins a Raid Battle at a Gym under their team's control, they will also receive two bonus Premier Balls.

Motivation

Every defender Pokémon has a level of motivation represented by a heart-shaped meter. A defender at 100% motivation will have 100% of its total CP, while a defender at 0% motivation will have 20% CP. A Pokémon initially deployed to defend a Gym will start at 90% motivation (about 92% of its CP). If a defender's motivation falls to 20% or under (about 36% CP), its motivation value will be displayed in red, and its Trainer will be notified that their Pokémon needs a Berry treat. If a defender's motivation is at 0% after losing a battle, it will be knocked out of the Gym and return to its Trainer.

A defender's percentage of CP in relation to motivation is:

%CP = 20% + 0.8 * %Motivation

A defender may lose motivation in several ways:

  • Motivation passively decays at a rate that scales with the defender's maximum CP
  • If defeated, the defender will lose about 35% motivation (or 28% CP)
  • If victorious (by knockout, forfeit, or timer expiring), the defender will still lose 2% motivation (or 1.6% CP)

Motivation decay

Even when not battled, a Pokémon defending a Gym will gradually lose motivation over time at a constant rate directly off the Pokémon's maximum CP, updated every 15 seconds. The following table shows how long it would take for a Pokémon to passively decay from 100% to 0% motivation. [2]

CP Total hours
≤300 72
301 - 2323 250.35 - 72 × log10(CP)
≥2323 8

The following table calculates motivation and CP decay for every hundred CP values. Decay for CP values between listed entries can be approximated by taking a weighted average of the upper and lower bounds.

CP Total hours Hourly motivation decay Equivalent CP decay
≤300 72.00 1.39% 1.11%
400 63.00 1.59% 1.27%
500 56.02 1.78% 1.43%
600 50.32 1.99% 1.59%
700 45.50 2.20% 1.76%
800 41.33 2.42% 1.94%
900 37.64 2.66% 2.13%
1000 34.35 2.91% 2.33%
1100 31.37 3.19% 2.55%
1200 28.65 3.49% 2.79%
1300 26.15 3.82% 3.06%
1400 23.83 4.20% 3.36%
1500 21.67 4.61% 3.69%
1600 19.65 5.09% 4.07%
1700 17.76 5.63% 4.51%
1800 15.97 6.26% 5.01%
1900 14.28 7.00% 5.60%
2000 12.68 7.89% 6.31%
2100 11.15 8.97% 7.17%
2200 9.70 10.31% 8.25%
2300 8.31 12.04% 9.63%
≥2323 8.00 12.50% 10.00%

Restoring motivation

Players in range of a friendly Gym can restore the motivation of the Pokémon defending it by feeding them Berry treats. Each time a Berry treat is fed, the player earns GO Stardust icon.png20 and 10 XP towards their Gym Badge. Occasionally, feeding a Berry may also yield a Candy of the fed Pokémon. If a player has a Pokémon defending a Gym, they may remotely feed Berries to any Pokémon at that Gym, but only at 25% effectiveness. Each type of Berry restores motivation at a different rate, with Golden Razz Berries always restoring a Pokémon to full motivation, regardless of distance or number of Berries already fed. While a raid is active at a Gym, the motivation of Pokémon defending that Gym is frozen; their motivation does not decay over time and players cannot feed Berry treats to them.

Within every 30-minute interval, a player can only feed up to 10 Berries to the same Gym defender and up to 10 different defenders. Within the same time span, Berries fed from the same player to the same defender have a diminishing effect on the motivation restored. The following shows the amount of motivation (and CP) restored from feeding each Berry, while in range of the Gym, within a 30-minute interval.

% Motivation (% CP) restored [3]
Berry Razz Berry Pinap Berry Nanab Berry Silver Pinap Berry Golden Razz Berry
1st 15% (12%) 18.75% (15%) 30% (24%) 100%
2nd 6% (4.8%) 7.5% (6%) 12% (9.6%) 100%
3rd 3% (2.4%) 3.75% (3%) 6% (4.8%) 100%
4th 1.5% (1.2%) 1.875% (1.5%) 3% (2.4%) 100%
5th 1.2% (0.96%) 1.5% (1.2%) 2.4% (1.92%) 100%
6th - 10th 1% (0.8%) 1.25% (1%) 2% (1.6%) 100%
Total 31.7% (25.36%) 39.625% (31.7%) 63.4% (50.72%) 100%

Defender bonus

When the defending Pokémon returns from Gym to its trainer, it brings a defender bonus in the form of PokéCoins. This is the only way to obtain PokéCoins without buying them with real money.

The player receives PokéCoin.png1 per 10 minutes defended, capped at PokéCoin.png50 per day (achieved by defending for 8 hours and 20 minutes). Daily limits on defender bonuses are counted towards the day the Pokémon returns from Gym. If a Pokémon was placed in a Gym on Monday and returned the following Tuesday, the PokéCoins earned will count towards Tuesday's daily limit. If the Pokémon were to return on Wednesday, the bonus will count towards Wednesday and will not receive any for Tuesday.

Gym Battles

A Pokémon battle at a Gym

Battles can be conducted at Gyms between Trainers on opposing teams. Battles are not turn-based, and they are conducted between a player and a computer-controlled opponent and have a time limit of 99 seconds per defender. Defending Pokémon are battled in sequence, from the oldest defender to the newest.

When battling a Gym, the player selects a team of six Pokémon of their own to battle against the defending Pokémon. Each defending Pokémon defeated will award XP to both the player and their associated Gym's badge. Defeating only one defending Pokémon counts as a victory towards earning medals and completing certain Field Research tasks, regardless of how many of the player's Pokémon fainted. Conversely, each time a player's Pokémon is knocked out, it counts as a victory towards the Gym defender.

After defeating a Pokémon, the player has ten seconds to decide whether to battle the next defender or leave. If the player leaves, it won't be considered as a player's defeat. If the player chooses to re-battle again, they will again start by battling the first defender in the lineup.

Up to 20 players can work together to challenge a Gym, with the defending Pokémon's HP being shared between players and attacks affecting all challengers. An icon with a number will appear underneath the countdown timer of the screen indicating the number of players currently fighting that Gym. Challengers who have high Friendship levels with each other will deal extra damage per attack.

Players who participated in the battle that resulted in the last Gym defender being knocked out will be given "battle winner" priority. For a several seconds, only battle winners will be allowed to deploy a Pokémon to defend a Gym until the Gym is assigned a team.

Battle mechanics

Battles are shown with the Gym's defender Pokémon at the middle of a circular arena and the attacking Pokémon at the circle's edge. Each time a new defender Pokémon is sent out, the battle timer will reset to 99 seconds.

Each Pokémon has three stats which are relevant to Pokémon battles: HP, Attack, and Defense. A Pokémon's Combat Power (CP) is derived from those three stats. A Pokémon loses HP when it is hit by attacks, and faints when its HP is depleted. Damage dealt by attacks is mostly determined by the user's Attack stat, the target's Defense stat, and the attack's power. Additionally, special type effectiveness rules apply in Pokémon GO; type effectiveness is derived from the type chart in the Generation VI core series games, but there are no immunities and different multipliers. The same-type attack bonus is applied, giving a 20% boost to moves of the same type as the user. In Gym battles only, attacks with a weather-boosted type also gain a 20% boost, which can be seen on a Pokémon's summary page if applied.

See also: Damage → Pokémon GO

During a battle, the player can forfeit by tapping the button at the top-left of the screen. If the player forfeits, runs out of time, or has no more usable Pokémon left, it counts as a victory for the defending Pokémon. The challenger can immediately rebattle the Gym, in the same order of defending Pokémon.

Combat actions

During battle, the player's Pokémon can perform one of three basic actions:

  • Fast Attack: tap the screen.
  • Charged Attack: tap the Charged Attack's button when the energy meter is sufficiently charged.
  • Dodge: swipe left or right on the screen.
    • Dodging an attack mitigates damage by 75% if done within 0.7 seconds of the damage window's start. Dodging has a duration of 0.5 seconds.

Challengers may swap out a Pokémon for another in their battling party at any time by tapping the button on the bottom-right of the screen. This action has a one-second duration.

A Pokémon starts off with zero energy when it is sent out (even if it previously battled but was switched out) and gains energy by casting Fast Attacks. For every HP damage taken, the Pokémon also gains 0.5 energy. If the Pokémon stays on the battlefield after defeating an opponent, the Charged Attack meter is retained. The energy meter is displayed at the bottom of the screen below the Charged Attack button.

The amount of energy required by a Charged Attack depends on the number of bar segments for that move (visible on the status screen). Charged Attacks with more bar segments use less energy for a single use, so can be used more frequently than Charged Attacks with fewer bar segments. Typically, Charged Attacks with higher power require more energy per use. Consequently, weaker Charged Attacks can typically be used more frequently than stronger ones. Previously, before the Charged Attack button was added, the Charged Attack appeared in the top right of the screen below a Pokémon's HP and was activated by holding down on the screen.

See also: List of moves in Pokémon GO

Defenders

When a Pokémon defending a Gym casts an attack during battle, it will damage all challenging Pokémon simultaneously. A Pokémon defending a Gym is controlled by the game's AI, and thus behaves in a more predictable manner as such:

  • Has double its standard HP (adjusted for drops in motivation)
  • Does not swap out
  • Does not dodge attacks
  • Pauses for 1.5 seconds between attacks (effectively adding 1.5 seconds to all attack durations)
  • Has a 50% chance of casting a Charged Attack, given enough energy
    • If a defender knows two Charged Attacks and has enough energy for both, it will randomly cast either one

Raid Battles

A Raid Pass
Main article: Raid Battle

Occasionally, a Gym may be temporarily taken over by a Raid Boss, a wild Pokémon typically one much stronger than can be found in the wild. Using a Raid Pass, players can battle the Raid Boss as if it were a Gym defender. If victorious, participants will also be given a chance to capture the Pokémon. Many species, including most Legendary Pokémon, are exclusively obtained by completing Raid Battles.

During a raid, a Gym's defenders cannot be challenged nor fed Berry treats. Additionally Gym defenders also cannot be deployed.

Gym System updates

Inspecting a level 4 Gym controlled by Team Valor (red)
050Diglett.png This section is incomplete.
Please feel free to edit this section to add missing information and complete it.
Reason: more information on updates

There have been many updates introduced to the Gym system since the game's implementation, mostly related to the players quality of life. Various changes include moving the Charged Attack gauge and changing the execution from a long press on the screen to a button, moving around the other elements of the UI, and adding a small battle log to the bottom right delivering players information regarding move effectiveness.

Early Gym system

Main article: Prestige

When the game first released the Gym system was very different. Each Gym was capable of having ten defenders, and there was no limit on the species of Pokémon defending. They were ordered with the lowest CP Pokémon at the bottom, going up in rank to the highest CP. Instead of motivation Pokémon had prestige, and players of the defending team could train at the Gym to increase this value and make it harder for opposing teams to defeat the Pokémon and ergo the Gym. Furthermore, the defender bonus was determined by the amount of Pokémon you had in Gyms, for a collection of a hundred PokéCoins a day.

This caused a lot of stagnation and power imbalances early on in Gyms during the release of the game as weaker players had issues taking down Gyms with especially powerful Pokémon defending them. It was significantly more time consuming and difficult to defeat Gyms as Pokémon never lost CP and only lost Prestige as they were defeated. Players that had positions in ten Gyms had no reason to take down other Gyms rather than maintain their positions in the current Gyms as Gym Badges weren't yet implemented. Additionally, if your Pokémon was at the top of a level ten Gym, a players position was fairly secure as attackers would have to battle their way through the previous nine Pokémon before being able to fight the top position. It created a situation of the strong getting stronger, with the weak being unable to catch up, due to the "free" in-game currency and the bonuses one could buy with it (such as incubators and bag space) and extra Stardust which allowed them to strengthen their Pokémon.

The new system improved on all of this by introducing the motivation mechanic, limiting species within a Gym, lowering the amount of Pokémon defending a Gym, and only rewarding PokéCoins once a Pokémon was returned to its player.

In the anime

A GO-style Gym in the anime

A GO-style Gym appeared in Vermilion City in Ivysaur's Mysterious Tower!, though it was still under construction. Ash and Goh followed a horde of Bulbasaur and Ivysaur there and learned the construction site used to be a grassy field where Bulbasaur and Ivysaur gathered. The Seed Pokémon proceeded to climb to the top of the unfinished building, followed by Ash and Go. Team Rocket showed up to steal the Seed Pokémon, but even with a Gyarados and a Tyranitar at their disposal, they were defeated by Ash's Pikachu, with the help of the Ivysaur. Afterwards, the Ivysaur evolved into a group of Venusaur, while the Bulbasaur evolved into a new group of Ivysaur. The Venusaur then released pollen from their flowers to be carried away by the wind, causing flowers to bloom all around the city.

External links

References


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