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[[File:Twitch Plays Pokémon logo.png|thumb|Twitch Plays Pokémon logo]]
{{Fan site
'''Twitch Plays Pokémon''' is a channel that is known for streaming play-throughs of Pokémon games, usually through the use of emulators. It is hosted by game streaming website {{wp|Twitch (website)|Twitch}}. Unlike other channels, where the streamer plays the game for the audience to watch, Twitch Plays Pokémon gives every viewer the chance to participate via the built in chat. The channel went live with a play through of {{game|Red and Blue|s|Pokémon Red}} on February 13, 2014 at 01:22:37 {{wp|Coordinated Universal Time|UTC}}, and received widespread media attention internationally for its chaotic nature and unique concept. The channel is notorious for its fan-generated lore, spawning thousands of stories, images, videos and Internet memes.
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|sitename=Twitch Plays Pokémon
|slogan=no
|image=Twitch Plays Pokémon logo.png
|size=150px
|caption=Twitch Plays Pokémon logo
|lang=English
|status=Active
|run=2014 - Present
|create=February 14, 2014
|defunct=no
|reason=no
|articles=no
|creator=Anonymous
|forum=yes
|forumname=[https://www.reddit.com/r/twitchplayspokemon Twitch Plays Pokémon subreddit]
|mascot=[[Helix Fossil]]
|weblink=[http://www.twitch.tv/twitchplayspokemon Main Page]
}}
'''Twitch Plays Pokémon''' (often abbreviated to '''TPP''') is a {{wp|Twitch.tv|Twitch}} channel known for streaming chat-controlled Pokémon games, usually through the use of emulators. Via Twitch's built-in chat, Twitch users can play the game being streamed by entering inputs such as "A", "B", "left", or "right". This streaming format is known as [https://www.twitch.tv/directory/game/Twitch%20Plays Twitch Plays], of which Twitch Plays Pokémon was the originator. The channel went live with a playthrough of {{game|Red and Blue|s|Pokémon Red}} on February 12, 2014 at 23:16:01 {{wp|Coordinated Universal Time|UTC}}, and received widespread media attention internationally for its chaotic nature and unique concept. The channel is notorious for its fan-generated lore, spawning thousands of stories, images, videos, and Internet memes. The stream is broken into seasons and runs of various Pokémon games, including ROM hacks and official games. A variety of content is broadcast between runs, most prominent of which are seasons of [[Pokémon Battle Revolution]] (referred to by TPP users as '''PBR'''). The channel will also stream playthroughs of other games, often not connected to Pokémon, during Intermissions.


When a game is not being played, the channel instead hosts randomly generated [[Pokémon battles]] with [[Pokémon Battle Revolution]] (previously [[Pokémon Stadium 2]]). Players can bet [[Pokémon Dollars]] on a Red or Blue team via the built in chat, and in later updates could vote for what [[move|moves]] their team’s Pokémon could use.
The channel had around 120,000 simultaneous viewers at its peak, with almost 36 million total views in the first run alone.<ref name="Victory Twitch Blog">[http://blog.twitch.tv/2014/03/twitch-prevails-at-pokemon/ TPP Victory! The Thundershock Heard Around the World - The Official Twitch Blog]</ref> It has received several [[#Awards|awards]], including a {{wp|Guinness World Record}}.<ref name="Guinness World Record">[http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/most-participants-on-a-single-player-online-videogame/ Most participants on a single-player online video game - Guinness World Records]</ref> After successful completion of the first run, the channel continued streaming other Pokémon games, and is intended to remain active as long as there is still interest in the channel.  


The channel had around 120,000 simultaneous viewers at its peak, with almost 36 million total views in the first run alone.<ref>http://blog.twitch.tv/2014/03/twitch-prevails-at-pokemon/</ref> It has received several [[#Awards|awards]], including a {{wp|Guinness World Record}}<ref>http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/most-participants-on-a-single-player-online-videogame/</ref>.  After successful completion of the first run, the channel continued streaming other Pokémon games, with the streamer planning to continue as long as interest remains.  
The stream celebrated 500 days of near-continuous running in June 2015 followed by 1,000 days in November 2016 and 1,500 days in March 2018.
 
==Origins and Staff==
The original creator of the stream, TwitchPlaysPokemon, is a largely anonymous person, though he has revealed he is a male freelance programmer from Australia. He is referred to by the community as '''streamer''' or '''OG streamer'''/'''OG''' (for "original"). He was active on Reddit, and participated in a few media interviews. In 2017, he stepped down as channel host. He is occasionally seen in the Twitch chat, usually to perform maintenance on the channel itself, though he has stopped by simply to wish users in chat happy holidays or to comment on the game being played.
 
The current streamer and host is Twitch user M4_used_rollout, also known as '''M4'''. M4 owns the physical equipment that runs the stream. His assistance is needed for issues with the hardware, or if there are gameplay sections that require finer inputs than can be provided by TPP's input system. In these cases, he may wind up playing sections of the game on its physical hardware as the chat watches.
 
While M4 generally assists with software issues such as game freezes, these issues can also be fixed by a staff of volunteers known as '''operators''' or '''ops'''. The channel's community is entirely volunteer-run, in fact, from the chat moderation team to the programming team that oversees changes to the channel's version of Pokémon Battle Revolution. Some volunteers have even contributed to crafting ROM hacks unique to the channel itself.
 
Twitch Plays Pokémon is often referred to as a 'social experiment', to see if it is possible to create order from complete chaos. Parallels have been drawn with {{wp|chaos theory}}<ref>[http://www.sparknotes.com/mindhut/2014/02/20/twitch-plays-pokemon-is-either-the-best-or-the-worst-thing-to-ever-come-out-of-the-internet "Twitch Plays Pokemon" is Either the Best or the Worst Thing to Ever Come Out of the Internet - SparkNotes]</ref> and the {{wp|infinite monkey theorem}},<ref>[http://www.thechiefly.com/culture/digital-notes/twitch-plays-pokemon-infinite-pokemon-theorem/ The Infinite Pokémon Theorem - The Chiefly]</ref> but since the latter would require completely random inputs the comparison remains speculative.


==Format==
==Format==
Twitch Plays Pokémon is divided into seasons and runs, the runs being the equivalent of an episode. According to the streamer there are to be four runs per season, and each season lasts around a year (equating around four runs per year). In-between these runs, TPP Bets is usually shown.
Twitch Plays Pokémon is divided into seasons and runs, the runs being the equivalent of a season episode. According to the streamer, there are to be four runs per season, with season lasting about one year. Intermissions and seasons of PBR are held between runs.


The stream uses {{wp|Coordinated Universal Time}} (UTC), known as '''Stream Time''', as its base time format. It is usually displayed to the millisecond in order for players to accurately calculate how long the video is delayed (on average, this is around 20 seconds). Like UTC, Stream Time remains constant and does not observe any Daylight Saving Time.
The stream uses {{wp|Coordinated Universal Time}} (UTC), known as '''stream time''', as its base time format. It is usually displayed to the millisecond in order for players to accurately calculate how long the video is delayed (on average, this is around 20 seconds). Like UTC, stream time remains constant and does not observe any Daylight Saving Time.


===Runs===
===Runs===
[[File:TPP Alpha Sapphire screenshot.png|thumb|right|250px|The channel's most recent run, [[Pokémon Alpha Sapphire]], in 'anarchy' mode]]
[[File:TPP Alpha Sapphire screenshot.png|thumb|250px|An example of a run on the channel on the [[Nintendo 3DS]], [[Pokémon Alpha Sapphire]], in anarchy mode]]
During a run, analogous to an episode, the channel’s format is fairly simple. A viewer simply has to input the command into the chat window, and that command is translated to the game. For example, if one user were to type ‘up’ into the chat, the character onscreen would move up. User commands are generally shown as a reverse-waterfall like scroller situated to the right hand side of the frame. The username of each command contributor is shown alongside it.
The term "run" refers to playthroughs of Pokémon games, similar to the original run of Red. During runs, users can enter commands in chat to control the game being played. These commands are case-insensitive. Taking advantage of this is useful for users to avoid being timed out by Twitch or channel moderation bots. The system that reads and accepts commands is known as '''Commander'''.
 
A basic example of a valid input would be to simply type 'up' into the chat while the player character is visible on the overworld. When this input is selected, the character onscreen will move up. Some inputs can be combined, generally to provide a greater range of motion. For example, during some games, the command B+E+N may be entered, making the player character run in a northeast direction. A - may be added to the end of a command (e.g., B+E+N-) to make the command "hold" longer.
 
The control scheme varies depending on which platform is being used. For example, when playing games designed for the [[Game Boy]] or [[Game Boy Color]], only 8 commands (up, down, left, right, a, b, start and select) are accepted. When playing games designed for the [[Nintendo DS]] and [[Nintendo 3DS]], these commands are expanded to the touchscreen (users input with pairs of three-digit coordinates) and other controls, such as the 3DS's Circle Pad. The channel is currently able to play games on the [[Nintendo Switch]]. Users may check the current valid commands by typing !commands in the Twitch chat.
 
====Anarchy and Democracy====
Anarchy and Democracy are two modes that determine how inputs are recognized by Commander. By default, inputs are entered and accepted in a mode known as '''Anarchy'''. Anarchy is the mode the channel is best known for. In this mode, inputs are accepted as soon as the system receives them, in the order in which it was received. When Anarchy is enabled, user commands will be shown as a reverse-waterfall scroller situated to the right side the screen, with usernames being displayed alongside the command the user entered. Anarchy has a lesser-known mode known as '''Turbo''', wherein Commander will continually select last few inputs entered will continually be selected in a loop, rather than selecting inputs based on a first come, first serve basis. Turbo can presently only be enabled by the stream host.
 
In addition to Anarchy and Turbo, there is an additional mode known as '''Democracy''' which users can vote to enable in chat. This mode will be activated after a certain number of unique users have entered the command "democracy" in chat. In Democracy, only the input with the highest number of votes in a given timespan will be selected. The input display on screen will also change, now showing the users who have voted for an input, with a three-bar chart at the top of the screen showing which inputs are in the lead. Up to nine simultaneous commands can be entered in Democracy, as opposed to the maximum three for Anarchy. For example, the input a9 will result in the "a" button being pressed nine times. This can be combined with a variety of other inputs so long as the total number of button presses is 9. Anarchy can be re-enabled the same way Democracy is enabled, by having enough users vote "anarchy" in chat.
 
Both Anarchy and Democracy have their advantages and disadvantages, and are often a source of controversy in the community as to which system "should" be used. Generally speaking, Anarchy is ideal for situations that require speed, such as the [[Noble Pokémon]] battles of [[Pokémon Legends: Arceus]]. Democracy is optimal for situations that require finer control, such as navigating through menus.
 
===Pokémon Battle Revolution===
[[File:TPP Betting screenshot.png|thumb|250px|Typical battle betting, using a modified version of [[Pokémon Battle Revolution]]]]
A major feature of the channel are seasons of Pokémon Battle Revolution, held between runs and intermissions. These seasons last anywhere from one to three weeks and consist of randomly-generated Pokémon battles, which users in chat can bet on using [[Pokémon Dollar]]s (referred to by the chat's system as '''Pokeyen'''). Like the currency used in the games, the money used in-stream is fictional. No actual money is ever spent on betting, and Pokeyen can only be used to bet on PBR matches. PBR seasons are currently the only instance where the channel has live commentary. During "Commentary Power Hour", the in-game announcer will be disabled, and live commentators will instead commentate over the match.
 
PBR matches may appear to be AI-run, but they are actually controlled by chat using a system similar to the aforementioned Democracy mode. Each match is split between a blue team and a red team. Users may input for the team they bid on by entering a command corresponding to a specific move or Pokémon. However, though commands are ultimately selected by [[RNG]], users' inputs do not have equal priority as they do in Anarchy mode, however, nor is the input with the highest percentage of votes guaranteed to be selected. Instead, the chance of a command being selected is based on the total value of bets made by the users entering that command. For example: if only one user on Team Blue has inputted !c (or, the third move in a Pokémon's set), then their input will have a 100% chance to be chosen. However, if someone who has bet a higher amount on the same team inputs a different move, the higher bettor's move then has a higher chance of being selected; but as the lower bettor's influence is not 0%, their input still has a chance of being selected. A bettor who has bid an even higher amount can enter the same command as the first user, increasing that move's odds of being selected; but if the combined total of bids between the first and third user is not that much greater than the second user's bid, the odds of either group's commands being selected may be fairly even. The odds of a given move being selected can also be influenced by the match's '''gimmick''', such as Sync 50-50, where players have a 50% influence on the other team's move selection. Some gimmicks, such as Defiance or Man vs. Machine, may even prevent users from inputting altogether.
 
Players can also obtain tokens, a separate currency unit, through donating or subscribing to the stream, by accepting a bribe from other players via the sidegame (see below) and other methods. These can be spent to influence elements of the stream, such as changing the next music track, enabling a glow effect around a username, and betting them on [[Pokémon Pinball]] games. Players can also use them in a stock exchange-like system on betting matches. At the start of each hour, a token match will begin, where players can bid tokens to choose which six Pokémon will be in the next battle. The submission with the highest token bid will be selected for the token match.
 
Donation matches, where players would bid real money to the stream for their own Pokémon matchup, were replaced with token matches soon after the introduction of tokens. Additional token-based games, including [[Slots|slot machines]] and the ability to win a random token by participating in the sidegame, were retired at the start of Season 3.
 
There have been three major versions of TPP Bets, known as: Stadium, PBR 1.0 and, most recently, PBR 2.0. All three have involved a large team of users working together with the channel's streamer, and are continuously adjusted and upgraded. [[Pokémon Stadium 2]] was used for betting prior to Pokémon Battle Revolution.
 
====Sidegame====
[[File:TPP Vietnamese Crystal screenshot.png|thumb|250px|The host (nicknamed 'Baba') competing in [[Blackthorn Gym]] in the Vietnamese Crystal]]
Sidegame is a currently disabled feature of PBR seasons. Starting after the conclusion of the first run of [[Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 2|Season 2]] (known as [[Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 2#R01: Anniversary Red|Anniversary Red Version]] by fans), a run of the [[ROM hacks#Pokémon Vietnamese Crystal|Pokémon Vietnamese Crystal]] [[ROM hacks|ROM hack]] was started as filler in between betting matches. Chat commands operated similarly to Democracy, where the command with the highest number of votes would be selected. Unlike Democracy, however, players were able to vote for only one command at a time, after which the game was paused and only resumed after the next betting match. At the end of each vote, a player was randomly selected to receive a token. Players also could choose to donate tokens to a pool, increasing the number of tokens distributed after an input was selected. This was nicknamed a 'token storm'.


The control scheme varies depending on what platform is currently being used. For example, when playing games designed for the [[Game Boy]] or [[Game Boy Color]], only the 8 commands (up, down, left, right, a, b, start and select) are accepted. When playing games designed for the [[Nintendo DS]] and [[Nintendo 3DS]], these commands are expanded to the touchscreen (users input with pairs of three-digit coordinates) and other controls (such as the 3DS's Circle Pad).
After the completion of Pokémon Vietnamese Crystal, a run of [[Pokémon Trading Card Game (video game)|Pokémon Trading Card Game]] was started in its place with the same format. This was changed to an intermission game in the run-up to [[Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 3|Season 3]], and completed just before the season began.


During runs, there are two main systems in use, known as '''Anarchy''' and '''Democracy'''. Anarchy simply inputs commands as soon as the system receives them in the order in which it receives them. Democracy holds a vote for each command to be input; only the command with most votes is input to the game. Both systems have their advantages and disadvantages, and they are often a source of controversy in the community as to which system "should" be used.
Starting with Season 3, the sidegame underwent a major change. Instead of voting between and being paused during matches, the sidegame ran in the lower-right of the screen. Players voted through the Twitch private chat system (known as Whispers), and the command with the most votes were executed every 240 seconds. Token giveaways were retired for token bribes, whereby a player would offer their tokens as incentive for other players to vote for a command of their choosing. A new sidegame, [[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team and Blue Rescue Team|Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team]], was started with this new system. At some point, however, the sidegame system reverted to its old format.


===Betting intermissions===
As sidegame is currently disabled, users are not able to contribute to token storms. Sidegame's base token distribution of one token to two random users is now given to two random bettors in a match.
[[File:TPP Betting screenshot.png|thumb|right|250px|Typical battle betting, using a modified version of [[Pokémon Battle Revolution]]]]
When the channel is not streaming a run, it instead shows randomly-generated Pokémon battles known as '''TPP Bets'''. Using [[Pokémon Battle Revolution]] (and [[Pokémon Stadium 2]] before that), two teams each of three Pokémon are pitted against each other. Players can place bets using [[Pokémon Dollars]] on either side, with betting odds calculated accordingly. Like the currency used in the games, the money used in-stream is fictional, and no actual money is spent on betting. If a player runs out of money, their funds are reduced to {{PDollar}}100 and will not decrease below that. More features were added to the betting system as time went by.  


players are able to use a separate currency unit (called tokens) to influence elements of the stream. They can spend them to change the next music track to be played, enable a glow around their username onscreen and bet them on random slot machines. At the start of each hour, a token match will begin. Players can submit six Pokémon they want in the next battle and bid tokens next to it. The submission with the highest token bid will be selected for the token match. Tokens are obtained randomly through voting commands on a play through of Vietnamese Crystal or through donating or subscribing to the stream.
===Intermission===
Before a run or between PBR seasons, the channel will stream playthroughs of various games, many of which are from franchises not linked to Pokémon. Early games visited by the channel included Catz, Mario Party, Doom, and Worms. It was speculated that these games were introduced as a field test of new inputting systems before new runs began; however, they are now a regular part of the channel's lineup. Turn-based RPGs and visual novels are favored during these intermissions due to their similar gameplay to mainline Pokémon games, while action oriented games like Breath of the Wild are considered "unplayable".  


===Vietnamese Crystal===
Intermissions usually occur prior to a run and tend to be played on the same system as the upcoming run's game. For example, Dragon Quest XI S was played prior to the stream's [[Pokémon Brilliant Diamond]] run, as both are Nintendo Switch games. Similarly, a variety of Wii U games were played prior to the stream's playthrough of [[Pokkén Tournament]]. If a game is not completed during an intermission, or a substantial amount of content remains to be done even after beating the game's final boss, the game may be revisited at a later time. While it is common for intermissions to feature games not connected to Pokémon, they may at times feature short Pokémon ROM hacks (particularly during or after Holiday themed PBR seasons), or official games that have not been played to completion or 100% (such as [[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Rescue Team DX]] or [[New Pokémon Snap]]). The stream may also broadcast AI controlled matches of Mario Party games, which users can bet on using Twitch Channel Points.
[[File:TPP Vietnamese Crystal screenshot.png|thumb|right|250px|The host (nicknamed 'Baba') competing in [[Blackthorn Gym]]. This mode is sometimes referred to as 'super democracy' by fans.]]
Starting after the conclusion of the first run of [[Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 2|Season 2]] (known as [[Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 2#R01: Anniversary Red|Anniversary Red Version]] by fans), a run of the [[ROM hacks#Pokémon Vietnamese Crystal|Pokémon Vietnamese Crystal]] [[ROM hack]] was started as a filler in between betting matches. Players are able to vote for only one command at a time, after which the game is paused and resumes after the next match. At the end of each vote, a player is randomly selected to receive a token. Players who already have tokens can choose to donate them to the pool, causing multiple random players to each receive a token; this is nicknamed a 'token storm'.


===Donations and subscriptions===
===Donations and subscriptions===
As well as Twitch's standard channel subscription model and space for commercial advertising, the channel also accepts independent donations to help its upkeep. Donators are rewarded in-stream with tokens, with the equivalent of one US dollar equaling one token. Every time a donation is received, a banner is displayed with an animation (using the sound effect from the Pikachu kickback in [[Pokémon Pinball]]) counting up the amount donated. If the donation is over a certain amount, the donator can display a custom message onscreen.  
As well as Twitch's standard channel subscription model and space for commercial advertising, the channel also accepts independent donations to help its upkeep. Donators are rewarded in-stream with tokens, with the equivalent of one US dollar equaling one token. Every time a donation is received, a banner is displayed with an animation (using sound effects from the Pikachu kickback in [[Pokémon Pinball]]) counting up the amount donated. If the donation is over a certain amount, the donator can display a custom message onscreen.


Subscribers are rewarded with an icon displayed next to their name onscreen, a "welcome back" message whenever they log in, access to a set of exclusive chat emotes and a rise of the lowest amount of in-stream currency they can have (it will not drop below {{PDollar}}500, as opposed to {{PDollar}}100 for normal users).
Subscribers are rewarded with an icon displayed next to their name onscreen, a "welcome back" message whenever they log in, access to a set of exclusive chat emotes and an increase in the minimum amount of in-stream currency they can have (it will not drop below {{PDollar}}500, as opposed to {{PDollar}}100 for normal users).


Donation and subscription banners are displayed in both runs and betting intermissions.
Donation and subscription banners are displayed in both runs and betting intermissions.


===Intermission games===
==Impact==
The channel occasionally streams other games during the intermission between runs, often with bets playing simultaneously. These games are often wide-ranging and include many franchises that are not linked to Pokémon, including Catz, Mario Golf, Doom and Worms. It is speculated that these games were introduced as a field test of new inputting systems before new runs began. Since all major hand-held platforms have now been played at least once on the channel, intermission games appear far less often.
[[File:TPP TwitchCon Video.png|thumb|250px|A video produced by Twitch for TwitchCon 2015, featuring a protagonist trekking through forests and deserts to find the [[Helix Fossil]]]]
The success of Twitch Plays Pokémon’s first season has had a notable impact outside of the stream. Though its parent site Twitch had been known amongst gamers for some time, international media coverage of Twitch Plays Pokémon introduced the platform to thousands of new users; the stream’s community-based roots demonstrating how versatile Twitch could be. Responding to the surprise success of the stream, Twitch's VP of marketing Matthew DiPietro wrote "This is one more example of how video games have become a platform for entertainment and creativity that extends WAY beyond the original intent of the game creator. By merging a video game, live video and a participatory experience, the broadcaster has created an entertainment hybrid custom made for the Twitch community. This is a wonderful proof on concept that we hope to see more of in the future."<ref>[http://www.gamespot.com/articles/over-60k-people-watching-twitch-play-pokemon-update/1100-6417762/ Over 60k people watching Twitch play Pokemon - GameSpot]</ref>


==Origins==
The exposure the stream brought helped launch the platform into the "mainstream" (sometimes called the "CNN moment"), becoming the defacto standard in video game streaming used by gamers and major games publishers alike. Its rapid expansion was also seen as the catalyst for Google to launch its competing platform, YouTube Gaming. Twitch’s staff have praised and thanked both the stream and its community numerous times for their achievements,<ref name="Victory Twitch Blog" /> and presented it with the Innovation Award at the first TwitchCon event in 2015.<ref name="TwitchCon 2015 Award">[https://redd.it/3mjafg Twitchplayspokemon won Most Innovative Award at TwitchCon! - Reddit]</ref><!--For lack of a better reference - please change if Twitch actually posts the winners as a results page-->
Twitch Plays Pokémon is often referred to as a 'social experiment'; to see if it is possible to create order from complete chaos. Parallels have been drawn with {{wp|Chaos Theory}}<ref>http://www.sparknotes.com/mindhut/2014/02/20/twitch-plays-pokemon-is-either-the-best-or-the-worst-thing-to-ever-come-out-of-the-internet</ref> and the {{wp|Infinite Monkey Theorem}}<ref>http://www.thechiefly.com/culture/digital-notes/twitch-plays-pokemon-infinite-pokemon-theorem/</ref>, but since the latter would require completely random inputs the comparison remains speculative.


The original creator of the stream has chosen to remain anonymous, though has revealed he is a male freelance programmer from Australia. The actual act of hosting of the channel is done by a small team, mostly from the community. Programming for the onscreen control system is also shared amongst several people, the streamer playing a large role. Other work, such as creating a betting system to work with Battle Revolution or creating ROM hacks for the stream is done by different groups of volunteers.
The concept of the stream has influenced live game streaming as a whole, inspiring a number of imitations using similar formats. Notable examples include Fish Plays Pokémon, Twitch Plays Darksouls and Twitch Plays Old Spice, the latter used as a promotional campaign giving users control over an actual person. The stream was acknowledged for having devised and popularised the “Crowd Playing” genre, with its success enough for Twitch to create a whole new category to encompass similar streams.<ref name="TwitchPlays Genre Announcement">[http://blog.twitch.tv/2016/01/twitchplays-game/ Announcing the "Twitch Plays" Game Category - The Official Twitch Blog]</ref>


The streamer himself is rarely seen on-stream and has a policy of near-complete non-interference, with the desire for the stream to be as organic as possible. Intervention is needed on several occasions, such as break-downs or game crashes, power-cuts and so on. The streamer's only correspondence are seen on Twitch, through the channel's subreddit, or in media interviews.
===Official acknowledgement===
[[File:TPP 2014 World Championships Reference.png|thumb|250px|The channel's name was used as a redemption code during the [[2014 World Championships]]]]
Twitch Plays Pokémon has arguably had an impact on [[Pokémon]] as a whole by introducing new users to the games as well as rekindling interest from older fans. While it is yet to be specifically acknowledged by [[Nintendo]], [[Game Freak]], or [[The Pokémon Company]], the channel has been referenced by regional parts of the Pokémon group. The channel's name was used as a [[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online|TCGO]] redemption code during the [[2014 World Championships|2014 Pokémon World Championships]], enabling up to 10,000 players to redeem the [[Furious Fists (TCG)|Furious Fists]] [[Booster pack (TCG)|booster pack]]. A direct reference also exists in the French language version of [[Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire]]; before being battled, [[Brawly]] says, "J'ai découvert le secret de la vraie puissance en fixant un [[Helix Fossil|Nautile]] pendant des jours et des jours..." (English: "I discovered the secret of true power by staring at a Helix Fossil for days and days..."), [[List of references to popular culture in Pokémon|referencing]] the popular meme in the first run. A further potential reference is seen in [[Mr. Stone]]'s [[Devon Corporation]] office in the same games, in which the player receives the [[Pidgeotite]] [[Mega Stone]] with a framed portrait of an {{p|Omanyte}} in the same room, possibly referencing the stream's Bird Jesus character (a {{p|Pidgeot}} who represented the Omanyte god).
 
Game Freak's official Facebook page made a potential reference to the stream on February 11, 2016 (one day before the stream's two-year anniversary), posting about {{game|Red and Green|s}}'s then-upcoming [[Virtual Console]] release but accompanying the post with large artwork of {{p|Omanyte}}.<ref>[https://www.facebook.com/gamefreak.official/posts/847916635335000 赤緑の思い出 ~若手編⑦ - Game Freak Official Facebook Page]</ref>
 
On February 27, 2016 (the 20th anniversary of the Pokémon franchise), The Pokémon Company International ran a 24-hour livestream of the [[Pokémon anime]] on a Twitch channel titled [http://www.twitch.tv/twitchwatchespokemon Twitch Watches Pokémon!].
 
On March 1, 2023, the official Pokémon TikTok account tweeted a video with the caption "Rate this team", with the video displaying a [[Hall of Fame]] entry of the original team that cleared the first Twitch Plays Pokémon playthrough.<ref>[https://www.tiktok.com/@pokemonofficial/video/7205670319602928942?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc&web_id=7182628232152532526 Post by @pokemonofficial on TikTok]</ref> The same video was posted to the official Pokémon Twitter account.<ref>[https://twitter.com/Pokemon/status/1631025805445791745?s=20/ Tweet by @Pokemon on Twitter]</ref>
 
==Awards==
{| class="roundy" style="border:3px solid #999; background: #ccc; text-align:left"
! style="background: #D6ADFF; {{roundytl|5px}}"| Award
! style="background: #D6ADFF;" | Type/Ceremony
! style="background: #D6ADFF; {{roundytr|5px}}" | Date
|- style="background:#FFF; padding:5px;"
| Most Participants on a Single Player Online Videogame<ref name="Guinness World Record" />
| {{wp|Guinness World Record}}
| March 2014
|- style="background:#FFF"
| Best Fan Creation<ref>[http://www.polygon.com/2014/12/5/7343105/the-game-awards-2014-winners Here are the winners of The Game Awards 2014 - Polygon]</ref>
| {{wp|The Game Awards}}
| December 2014
|- style="background:#FFF"
| Innovation Award<ref name="TwitchCon 2015 Award" />
| TwitchCon
| September 2015
|}
 
==Culture==
Twitch Plays Pokémon has a dynamic and vibrant community unique unto itself, with its own in-jokes and customs. It has been noted for its fast-flowing and chaotic nature as well as its high levels of creativity. Interaction between community members is mainly concentrated in the stream’s chatroom and Reddit site (known as a "subreddit"). Though the community has downsized considerably since the first season, a smaller group of enthusiasts continue to actively support the stream and generate new content.
 
===Community===
[[File:TPP Subreddit.png|thumb|250px|The Twitch Plays Pokémon subreddit - a main community gathering point]]
Keeping in step with the channel’s original concept, Twitch Plays Pokémon's community tends to have a largely decentralised approach to community hubs. There is no single location dedicated to all aspects of the stream; it is instead shared by multiple websites ranging from platforms such as Google Sites or Wikia to entirely fan-created websites.
 
Apart from the stream's Twitch channel page and chatroom, there are no other locations that are considered "official" to the channel. However, several of the more popular hubs do act as the community’s main location to gather; the Twitch Plays Pokémon Reddit site being a prime example as the closest analogy to the stream's official discussion forum. Documenting the channel’s events, lore and statistics is split over multiple sites and contributed to by the community; examples include the stream’s TV Tropes page, Helixpedia (a Wikia-hosted wiki encyclopedia) and even this [[Bulbapedia]] page. Video and screen captures of the stream are often taken by members of the community and posted on sites like YouTube. This has been expanded upon with sophisticated capturing systems designed to automatically record and upload video of the stream in very high quality;<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCskjCXK_u4EvFvXiPgezsEw Twitch Plays Pokémon Capture Bot - An automated high-quality system, created by the community, designed to capture and upload video from the stream]</ref> community members have even set up dedicated computers to perform these tasks.
 
===Strategy===
[[File:TPP Strategy Example.png|thumb|200px|An example of a map posted by community members to aid in-game progress, showing a superimposed route and the commands required to navigate it correctly.]]
Players will often use community channels to propose plans, strategies and tips in order to progress in the current run. These are sometimes referred to as "operations" (although this term has since expanded to include community creative collaborations). For example, if a certain [[Gym Leader]] is causing problems, a plan may be proposed on how best to deal with them. If a certain map is proving tricky to navigate, a player may post a full map of the area for easy reference, sometimes with a proposed route superimposed over it. Whether a proposed plan is carried out or not is dependent on how popular it is with other players, as well as how much publicity the plan gets. Sometimes, conflicting plans may be proposed with players siding to the plan of their preference; generally speaking in these situations, the plan with the most amount of support is the one that is carried out. It should be noted that not all plans are proposed as formally as this; an idea simply proposed in the chat, even if originally intended as a joke, may take hold. A plan may also not be executed fully; players can quite easily change their minds en masse part-way through.
 
Execution of strategies and other forms of co-ordination are sometimes performed by certain key players, known in the community as '''chat leaders'''. They indicate to the chat which command to use at a given time in order to progress, and often identify themselves by using an emoticon prior to any message they post. Chat leaders are not in control of the chat, nor do they have any influence over the commands in an official capacity, but are often utilized by other players to co-ordinate and progress in particular parts of the game. The effectiveness of a chat leader is entirely dependent on the mix of players who are online at the time and whether or not they choose to follow the suggestions that are posted.
 
===Lore===
[[File:Lord Helix Hieroglyphics.png|thumb|150px|Fan art depicting Twitch Plays Pokémon lore]]
Lore and fan creations are considered an essential part of the culture surrounding the stream. The unpredictable and chaotic nature of the game often causes viewers to make connections and create stories based on the events that unfold. The input commands are often interpreted as "The Voices", often characterized by {{p|Unown}}, which only the player character (known as "The Host") can hear. The character's erratic movement and unpredictable decisions is often used to humorous effect, particularly in animated movies.
 
Character names are sometimes romanized versions or interpretations of their in-game nickname. For example, a {{p|Pidgeot}} on RED's team in the original run named "aaabaaajss" was translated as "Bird Jesus". Other characters were created in response to freak events. For example, the [[Helix Fossil]], somehow at the top of the [[Item]] list was inferred as some kind of consultation in hardship, as since it was in the first item slot it was constantly being selected. This was compounded when the fossil was revived at the [[Cinnabar Lab|Pokémon Lab]]; fans interpreted this as a 'resurrection', transforming the character into a kind of god. Other pivotal characters, such as the False Prophet (a {{p|Flareon}} 'blamed' by players for the unintentional release of a number of Pokémon, including the run's [[first partner Pokémon]]), were created in similar ways. Lore is still created today under similar circumstances.
 
Generally speaking there is no fixed canon, with fans free to interpret different lore, events and characters however they choose. The vast majority of creativity tends to happen off the main stream in the channel-focused community hubs, such as the stream's Reddit page and DeviantArt group.


==Seasons and runs==
==Seasons and runs==
With the completion of the original run, the channel's streamer stated that each future season will comprise of four runs, with each season lasting roughly one year. The first ten playthroughs were retroactively referred to as the first season thereafter. In the same manner as Season and Episode, one can refer to a specific play through by Season and Run (i.e. S01R03).
With the completion of the first season, the channel's streamer stated that each future season will comprise of four runs, with each season lasting about one year. The first ten playthroughs were retroactively referred to as the first season thereafter. In the same manner as seasons and episodes, one can refer to a specific playthrough by season and run (e.g. S01R03).


{| class="roundy" style="border:3px solid #999; background: #ccc; text-align:center"
{| class="roundy" style="border:3px solid #999; background: #ccc; text-align:center"
Line 53: Line 157:
! style="background: #D6ADFF" | Run
! style="background: #D6ADFF" | Run
! style="background: #D6ADFF" | Game
! style="background: #D6ADFF" | Game
! style="background: #D6ADFF" | Date started
! style="background: #D6ADFF" | Start date
! style="background: #D6ADFF; {{roundytr|5px}}" | Date completed
! style="background: #D6ADFF; {{roundytr|5px}}" | Completion date
|- style="background:#FFF"
|- style="background:#FFF"
| rowspan=10 | 1
| rowspan=10 | 1
| 1
| 1
| {{game|Red}}
| {{game|Red and Blue|s|Pokémon Red}}
| February 12, 2014
| February 12, 2014
| February 28, 2014
| February 28, 2014
Line 73: Line 177:
|- style="background:#FFF"
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 4
| 4
| Randomized {{game|FireRed}}
| {{game|FireRed and LeafGreen|s|Randomized Pokémon FireRed}}
| April 12, 2014
| April 12, 2014
| April 26, 2014
| April 26, 2014
Line 83: Line 187:
|- style="background:#FFF"
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 6
| 6
| Randomized {{game|HeartGold}}
| {{game|HeartGold and SoulSilver|s|Randomized Pokémon HeartGold}}
| May 23, 2014
| May 23, 2014
| June 11, 2014
| June 11, 2014
|- style="background:#FFF"
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 7
| 7
| {{game|Black}}
| {{game|Black and White|s|Pokémon Black}}
| June 14, 2014
| June 14, 2014
| June 26, 2014
| June 26, 2014
|- style="background:#FFF"
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 8
| 8
| [[ROM hacks#Dex hacks|Pokémon Blaze Black 2]]
| {{DL|ROM hacks|Dex hacks|Pokémon Blaze Black 2}}
| July 6, 2014
| July 6, 2014
| July 25, 2014
| July 25, 2014
|- style="background:#FFF"
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 9
| 9
| {{g|X}}
| {{pkmn|X and Y|Pokémon X}}
| July 27, 2014
| July 27, 2014
| August 1, 2014
| August 1, 2014
|- style="background:#FFF"
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 10
| 10
| {{g|Omega Ruby}}
| {{pkmn|Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire|Pokémon Omega Ruby}}
| November 22, 2014
| November 22, 2014
| December 1, 2014
| December 1, 2014
|-
|-
| rowspan=4 style="background:#FFF; {{roundybl|5px}}" | 2
| rowspan=5 style="background:#FFF;" | 2
| style="background:#FFF" | 1
| style="background:#FFF" | 1
| style="background:#FFF" | [[ROM hacks#Pokémon TPP Version|Pokémon Anniversary Red]]
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|Pokémon TPP Version|Pokémon Anniversary Red}}
| style="background:#FFF" | February 12, 2015
| style="background:#FFF" | February 12, 2015
| style="background:#FFF" | March 23, 2015
| style="background:#FFF" | March 23, 2015
|- style="background:#FFF"
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 2
| 2
| [[ROM hacks#Moemon|Moemon and Touhoumon]]
| {{DL|ROM hacks|Moemon|Moemon and Touhoumon}}
| May 10, 2015
| May 10, 2015
| May 24, 2015
| May 24, 2015
|- style="background:#FFF"
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 3
| 3
| Randomized {{g|Alpha Sapphire}}
| {{pkmn|Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire|Randomized Pokémon Alpha Sapphire}}
| July 12, 2015
| July 12, 2015
| July 26, 2015
| July 26, 2015
|-
|- style="background:#FFF"
| style="background:#FFF" | 4
| 4
| style="background:#FFF" | {{g|Colosseum}}
| style="background:#FFF" | {{g|Colosseum}}
| style="background:#FFF" | October 12, 2015
| style="background:#FFF" | October 12, 2015
| style="background:#FFF; {{roundybr|5px}}" | ''Unknown''
| style="background:#FFF" | October 19, 2015
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 5
| style="background:#FFF" | {{Pokémon XD}}
| style="background:#FFF" | December 12, 2015
| style="background:#FFF; | December 21, 2015
|- style="background:#FFF"
|rowspan=6 style="background:#FFF" | 3
|style="background:#FFF" | 1
| style="background:#FFF" | {{game|Crystal||Pokémon Anniversary Crystal}}
| style="background:#FFF" | February 14, 2016
| style="background:#FFF" | March 16, 2016
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 2
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Brown}}
| style="background:#FFF" | June 16, 2016
| style="background:#FFF; | June 27, 2016
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 3
| style="background:#FFF" | {{pkmn|Platinum|Randomized Pokémon Platinum}}
| style="background:#FFF" | July 31, 2016
| style="background:#FFF" | August 16, 2016
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 4
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Prism}}
| style="background:#FFF" | October 9, 2016
| style="background:#FFF" | October 26, 2016
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 5
| style="background:#FFF" | {{pkmn|Sun and Moon|Pokémon Sun}}
| style="background:#FFF" | November 18, 2016
| style="background:#FFF" | December 2, 2016
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 6
| style="background:#FFF" | {{pkmn|Sun and Moon|Pokémon Waning Moon}}
| style="background:#FFF" | January 13, 2017
| style="background:#FFF" | January 27, 2017
|- style="background:#FFF"
|rowspan=6 style="background:#FFF; {{roundybl|5px}}" | 4
| 1
| style="background:#FFF" | {{pkmn|Yellow|Pokémon Chatty Yellow}}
| style="background:#FFF" | February 12, 2017
| style="background:#FFF; | February 23, 2017
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 2
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Blazed Glazed}}
| style="background:#FFF" | April 8, 2017
| style="background:#FFF; | April 25, 2017
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 3
| style="background:#FFF" | {{pkmn|Black and White Versions 2|Randomized Pokémon White 2}}
| style="background:#FFF" | June 3, 2017
| style="background:#FFF; | June 20, 2017
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 4
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Pyrite}}
| style="background:#FFF" | August 12, 2017
| style="background:#FFF; | August 26, 2017
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 5
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Theta Emerald EX}}
| style="background:#FFF" | September 30, 2017
| style="background:#FFF; | October 15, 2017
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 6
| style="background:#FFF" | {{pkmn|Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon|Pokémon Ultra Sun}}
| style="background:#FFF" | November 25, 2017
| style="background:#FFF; | December 8, 2017
|- style="background:#FFF"
|rowspan=6 style="background:#FFF; {{roundybl|5px}}" | 5
| 1
| style="background:#FFF" | {{game|Red and Blue|s|Pokémon Dual Red and Blue}}
| style="background:#FFF" | February 12, 2018
| style="background:#FFF; | February 27, 2018
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 2
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Storm Silver}}
| style="background:#FFF" | April 14, 2018
| style="background:#FFF; | May 4, 2018
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 3
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Bronze}}
| style="background:#FFF" | June 9, 2018
| style="background:#FFF; | June 18, 2018
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 4
| style="background:#FFF" | {{pkmn|X and Y|Randomized Pokémon Y}}
| style="background:#FFF" | August 11, 2018
| style="background:#FFF; | August 26, 2018
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 5
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Flora Sky}}
| style="background:#FFF" | October 13, 2018
| style="background:#FFF; | October 29, 2018
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 6
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Fused Crystal}}
| style="background:#FFF" | December 8, 2018
| style="background:#FFF; | December 19, 2018
|- style="background:#FFF"
|rowspan=7 style="background:#FFF; {{roundybl|5px}}" | 6
| 1
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Burning Red}}
| style="background:#FFF" | February 12, 2019
| style="background:#FFF; | February 22, 2019
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 2
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Volt White}}
| style="background:#FFF" | April 13, 2019
| style="background:#FFF; | April 25, 2019
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 3
| style="background:#FFF" | {{pkmn|Colosseum|Pokémon Randomized Colosseum}}
| style="background:#FFF" | June 8, 2019
| style="background:#FFF; | June 15, 2019
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 4
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon XG}}
| style="background:#FFF" | July 15, 2019
| style="background:#FFF; | July 21, 2019
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 5
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon TriHard Emerald}}
| style="background:#FFF" | August 10, 2019
| style="background:#FFF; | August 20, 2019
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 6
| style="background:#FFF" | {{pkmn|Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon|Pokémon Randomized Ultra Moon}}
| style="background:#FFF" | October 12, 2019
| style="background:#FFF; | October 23, 2019
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 7
| style="background:#FFF" | [[Pokémon Sword and Shield|Pokémon Sword]]
| style="background:#FFF" | November 23, 2019
| style="background:#FFF; | December 1, 2019
|- style="background:#FFF"
| rowspan=7 style="background:#FFF;" | 7
| 1A
| style="background:#FFF" | The Gauntlet - {{game|Red and Blue|s|Pokémon Red}}
| style="background:#FFF" | February 12, 2020
| style="background:#FFF" | February 19, 2020
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 1B
| style="background:#FFF" | The Gauntlet - {{game|Crystal}}
| style="background:#FFF" | February 23, 2020
| style="background:#FFF" | March 3, 2020
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 1C
| style="background:#FFF" | The Gauntlet - {{game|Emerald}}
| style="background:#FFF" | March 7, 2020
| style="background:#FFF" | March 18, 2020
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 1D
| style="background:#FFF" | The Gauntlet - {{game|Platinum}}
| style="background:#FFF" | March 28, 2020
| style="background:#FFF" | April 5, 2020
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 1E
| style="background:#FFF" | The Gauntlet - {{DL|ROM hacks|Dex hacks|Pokémon Blaze Black 2}}
| style="background:#FFF" | April 12, 2020
| style="background:#FFF" | April 27, 2020
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 1F
| style="background:#FFF" | The Gauntlet - {{pkmn|X and Y|Pokémon X}}
| style="background:#FFF" | May 3, 2020
| style="background:#FFF" | May 10, 2020
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 2
| style="background:#FFF" | {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Sirius}}
| style="background:#FFF" | June 13, 2020
| style="background:#FFF" | TBD
|- style="background:#FFF"
|}
 
===Sidegames===
Sidegames are played separately from seasons and can be referred to by their order-of-play number (e.g. SG01).
 
{| class="roundy" style="border:3px solid #999; background: #ccc; text-align:center"
! style="background: #D6ADFF; {{roundytl|5px}}"| No.
! style="background: #D6ADFF" | Game
! style="background: #D6ADFF" | Start date
! style="background: #D6ADFF; {{roundytr|5px}}" | Completion date
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 1
| {{DL|ROM hacks|Pokémon Vietnamese Crystal|Pokémon Vietnamese Crystal}}
| March 24, 2015
| December 11, 2015
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 2
| [[Pokémon Trading Card Game (video game)|Pokémon Trading Card Game]]
| December 21, 2015
| {{tt|February 13, 2016|Changed to an intermission game on February 6 and ran simultaneously with SG03}}
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 3
| [[Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team and Blue Rescue Team|Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team]]
| February 6, 2016
| January 9, 2017
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 4
| {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Ultra}}
| August 16, 2016
| style="{{roundybr|5px}}" | October 28, 2016
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 5
| {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Dark Graystone}}
| February 24, 2017
| March 13, 2017
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 6
| {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Ash Gray}}
| March 13, 2017
| September 29, 2017
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 7
| {{DL|ROM hacks|Bootleg games|Pokémon Bootleg Green}}
| October 15, 2017
| April 13, 2018
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 8
| {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Sweet}}
| May 4, 2018
| February 10, 2019
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 9
| {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Hypno's Lullaby}}
| October 30, 2018
| November 12, 2018
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 10
| [[Pokémon Gold and Silver beta|Pokémon Spaceworld '97 Demo]]
| March 2, 2019
| March 31, 2019
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 11
| {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Metronome Sapphire}}
| April 3, 2019
| November 21, 2019
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 12
| {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Navy Blue}}
| December 1, 2019
| TBD
|- style="background:#FFF"
| 13
| {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Lightning Sapphire}}
| May 11, 2020
| TBD
|- style="background:#FFF"
|}
|}
{{clear}}


===Season 1===
===Season 1===
{{main|Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 1|Twitch Plays Pokémon: Season 1}}
{{main|Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 1|Twitch Plays Pokémon: Season 1}}
[[File:TPP screenshot.png|thumb|right|250px|Navigating the [[Kanto Safari Zone|Safari Zone]] in the original run]]
[[File:TPP screenshot.png|thumb|250px|Navigating the {{safari|Kanto}} in the original run]]
The original run of 10 games starting at Pokémon Red and ending with [[Pokémon Omega Ruby]] came to be known collectively as the first season. It was during this time that the channel received the most media attention, since at the time of the original playthrough it was wondered whether completion was possible and a marvel that ''any'' progress had been made at all. It is also the season where the vast majority of lore and most well-known memes originated from. The lore of this season was particularly potent, as fans drew together a vast, overacting story that interconnected every game, incorporating characters such as caught Pokémon and hosts and interpreting in-stream events.
The original run of 10 games starting at Pokémon Red and ending with Pokémon Omega Ruby came to be known collectively as the first season. It was during this time that the channel received the most media attention, since at the time of the original playthrough it was wondered whether completion was possible and a marvel that ''any'' progress had been made at all. It is also the season where the vast majority of lore and most well-known memes originated from. The lore of this season was particularly potent, as fans drew together a vast, overacting story that interconnected every game, incorporating characters such as caught Pokémon and hosts and interpreting in-stream events.


This run introduced many concepts which would become core to the channel's format, including command inputs through the chat, anarchy and democracy, donations, command stacking and the betting intermission. It also introduced the idea of playing [[ROM hack]] versions of official Pokémon games, including randomized runs for [[remake]]s such as [[Pokémon FireRed]] and [[Pokémon HeartGold]] and a playthrough of the ROM hack [[ROM hacks#Dex hacks|Pokémon Blaze Black 2]] in place of the original [[Pokémon Black 2]]. A notable breakthrough in this season was a specially modified 3DS that could accept inputs from the chat and stream out video via a capture card.<ref>http://web.archive.org/web/20140711035242/http://www.idigitaltimes.com/articles/23719/20140707/pokemon-x-y-news-twitch-event-omega.htm</ref> This was necessary, as 3DS emulators are currently unavailable. Several concepts, such as "Demoarchy/Anarchracy" (a hybrid of the Anarchy and Democracy systems), were not retained in later seasons.
This run introduced many concepts which would become core to the channel's format, including command inputs through the chat, anarchy and democracy, donations, command stacking and the betting intermission. It also introduced the idea of playing [[ROM hacks|ROM hack]] versions of official Pokémon games, including randomized runs for [[remake]]s such as Pokémon FireRed and Pokémon HeartGold and a playthrough of the ROM hack [[ROM hacks#Dex hacks|Pokémon Blaze Black 2]] in place of the original {{game|Black and White|s 2|Pokémon Black 2}}. A notable breakthrough in this season was a specially modified 3DS that could accept inputs from the chat and stream out video via a capture card.<ref>[http://web.archive.org/web/20140711035242/http://www.idigitaltimes.com/articles/23719/20140707/pokemon-x-y-news-twitch-event-omega.htm Twitch Plays Pokémon Event Will Continue Livestream Series With Gen 6 Games On 3DS - iDigitalTimes] (archived link)</ref> This was necessary, as 3DS emulators were unavailable at the time. Several concepts, such as "Demarchy" (a hybrid of the Anarchy and Democracy systems), were not retained in later seasons.


Fans generally consider the first two runs, [[Pokémon Red]] and [[Pokémon Crystal]] as the most exciting, with players gradually losing interest through Runs 3 and 4 ([[Pokémon Emerald|Emerald]] and [[Pokémon Platinum|Platinum]]). A comparatively smaller group of dedicated fans have continued to play and generate lore, with some lore becoming more 'niche' in the process. As the season progressed, and the players became more adept at the control system, the runs became quicker to play. This culminated in Run 10, Omega Ruby, taking only 9 days to complete compared to the first run's 16. Complaints that the games were becoming too easy prompted the streamer to promise a modified harder version of a Pokémon game for the start of the next season.
Fans generally consider the first two runs, Pokémon Red and Pokémon Crystal as the most exciting, with players gradually losing interest through Runs 3 and 4 (Emerald and Platinum). A comparatively smaller group of dedicated fans have continued to play and generate lore, with some lore becoming more 'niche' in the process. As the season progressed, and the players became more adept at the control system, the runs became quicker to play. This culminated in Run 10, Omega Ruby, taking only 9 days to complete compared to the first run's 16. Complaints that the games were becoming too easy prompted the streamer to promise a modified harder version of a Pokémon game for the start of the next season.


===Season 2===
===Season 2===
{{main|Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 2|Twitch Plays Pokémon: Season 2}}
{{main|Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 2|Twitch Plays Pokémon: Season 2}}
[[File:TPP Moemon screenshot.png|thumb|right|250px|Playing two games simultaneously, introduced for Season 2]]
[[File:TPP Moemon screenshot.png|thumb|250px|Playing two games simultaneously, introduced for Season 2 (Touhoumon and Moemon)]]
The current season started with a modified version of Pokémon Red as a homage to the original run and celebrating a year online. Known as [[ROM hacks#Pokémon TPP Version|Pokémon TPP Version]], itself a modified version of the [[ROM hacks#151/386/649 or Dex hacks|Dex hack]] Pokémon Red 151, it was the first Pokémon ROM hack to be specifically designed for live broadcast, and introduced a large number of game changes designed to make the run more challenging. The objective was to catch all 151 Pokémon (all made available in-game), as well as beat a special final boss.
The second season started with a modified version of Pokémon Red as a homage to the original run and celebrating a year online. Known as [[ROM hacks#Pokémon TPP Version|Pokémon TPP Version]], itself a modified version of the [[ROM hacks#151/386/649 or Dex hacks|Dex hack]] Pokémon Red 151, it was the first Pokémon ROM hack to be specifically designed for live broadcast, and introduced a large number of game changes designed to make the run more challenging. The objective was to catch all 151 Pokémon (all made available in-game), as well as beat a special final boss.
 
This season introduced the concept of two games being played simultaneously with both games accepting the same inputs, with a playthrough of the popular [[ROM hacks#Moemon|Moemon]] and Touhoumon (both modifications of FireRed) for Run 2. It also introduced a randomized version of a [[Generation VI]] game ([[Pokémon Alpha Sapphire]]) for Run 3, a concept that is still relatively new.  Randomized battles of [[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS/Wii U|Super Smash Bros.]] running natively on a [[Wii U]] console were also introduced with this run, taking the place of Pokémon Battle Revolution whilst the betting system underwent an upgrade.
 
The season is currently awaiting its fourth and final run, due to start on October 12, 2015 at 21:00 UTC.  In a first for the channel, players were polled on what game they would like to play next.  [[Pokémon Colosseum]], the stream's first [[GameCube]] game, was selected.
 
==Impact==
[[File:TPP TwitchCon Video.png|thumb|right|250px|A video produced by Twitch for TwitchCon 2015, featuring a protagonist trekking through forests and deserts to find the [[Helix Fossil]]]]
The success of Twitch Plays Pokémon’s first season has had a notable impact outside of the stream.  Though its parent site Twitch had been known amongst gamers for some time, international media coverage of Twitch Plays Pokémon introduced the platform to thousands of new users; the stream’s community-based roots demonstrating how versatile Twitch could be.  Responding to the the surprise success of the stream, Twitch's VP of marketing Matthew DiPietro wrote "This is one more example of how video games have become a platform for entertainment and creativity that extends WAY beyond the original intent of the game creator. By merging a video game, live video and a participatory experience, the broadcaster has created an entertainment hybrid custom made for the Twitch community. This is a wonderful proof on concept that we hope to see more of in the future."<ref>http://www.gamespot.com/articles/over-60k-people-watching-twitch-play-pokemon-update/1100-6417762/</ref>
 
The exposure the stream brought helped launch the platform into the "mainstream" (sometimes called the "CNN moment"), becoming the defacto standard in video game streaming used by gamers and major games manufacturers alike.  Its rapid expansion was also seen as the catalyst for Google to launch its competing platform, YouTube Gaming.  Twitch’s staff have praised and thanked both the stream and its community numerous times for their achievements,<ref>http://blog.twitch.tv/2014/03/twitch-prevails-at-pokemon/</ref> and presented it with the Innovation Award at the first TwitchCon event in 2015.
 
Twitch Plays Pokémon has arguably had an impact on [[Pokémon]] as a whole by introducing new users to the games as well as rekindling interest from older fans.  While it is yet to be specifically acknowledged by [[Nintendo]], [[Game Freak]] or [[The Pokémon Company]], a direct reference exists in the French translation of [[Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire]]. Before being battled, [[Brawly]] says, "{{tt|J'ai découvert le secret de la vraie puissance en fixant un [[Helix Fossil|Nautile pendant]] des jours et des jours...|I discovered the secret of true power by staring at a Helix Fossil for days and days...}}", referencing the popular meme in the first run.  Another potential reference in the same games could be the framed portrait of an {{p|Omanyte}} at the back of [[Mr. Stone]]'s office in the [[Devon Corporation]].  He also gives the player the {{DL|Mega Stone|Pidgeotite}} in that office, a possible reference to the Bird Jesus character.
 
The concept of the stream has also influenced live game streaming as a whole, inspiring many imitations which apply the same or similar formats.  Notable examples include Fish Plays Pokémon, Twitch Plays Darksouls and Twitch Plays Old Spice, the latter used as a promotional campaign giving users control over an actual person.  The stream's format and its popularity amongst imitators has been credited as giving birth to the "crowd-playing" genre.
 
==Awards==
{| class="roundy" style="border:3px solid #999; background: #ccc; text-align:left"
! style="background: #D6ADFF; {{roundytl|5px}}"| Award
! style="background: #D6ADFF;" | Type/Ceremony
! style="background: #D6ADFF; {{roundytr|5px}}" | Date
|- style="background:#FFF; padding:5px;"
| Most Participants on a Single Player Online Videogame
| {{wp|Guinness World Record}}
| March 2014
|- style="background:#FFF"
| Best Fan Creation<ref>http://www.polygon.com/2014/12/5/7343105/the-game-awards-2014-winners</ref>
| {{wp|The Game Awards}}
| December 2014
|- style="background:#FFF"
| Innovation Award<ref>https://redd.it/3mjafg</ref> <!--For lack of a better reference - please change if Twitch actually posts the winners as a results page-->
| TwitchCon
| September 2015
|}
{{clear}}
 
==Culture==
[[File:Lord Helix Hieroglyphics.png|thumb|right|150px|Fan art depicting Twitch Plays Pokémon lore. Art by whoaconstrictor ([https://www.reddit.com/r/twitchplayspokemon/comments/1yhopy/a_most_sacred_tablet_fan_art/ original])]]
Twitch Plays Pokémon has a dynamic and vibrant community unique unto itself, with its own in-jokes and customs.  It has been noted for its fast-flowing and chaotic nature as well as its high levels of creativity.  Interaction between community members is mainly concentrated in the stream’s chatroom and Reddit site (known as a ‘subreddit’).  Though the community has downsized considerably since the first season, a smaller group of enthusiasts continue to actively support the stream and generate new content. 


===Community===
This season introduced the concept of two games being played simultaneously with both games accepting the same inputs, with a playthrough of the popular [[ROM hacks#Moemon|Moemon]] and Touhoumon (both modifications of FireRed) for Run 2. It also introduced a randomized version of a [[Generation VI]] game (Pokémon Alpha Sapphire) for Run 3, something that was cutting edge at the time. Randomized battles of [[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS/Wii U|Super Smash Bros.]] running natively on a [[Wii U]] console were also introduced with this run, taking the place of Pokémon Battle Revolution whilst the betting system underwent an upgrade.
Keeping in step with the channel’s original concept, Twitch Plays Pokémon’s community tends to have a largely de-centralised approach to community hubs. There is no single location dedicated to all aspects of the stream; it is instead shared by multiple websites ranging from platforms such as Google Sites or Wikia to entirely fan-created websites.


Apart from the stream’s Twitch channel page and chatroom, there are no other locations that are considered "official" to the channel. However, several of the more popular hubs do act as the community’s main location to gather; the Twitch Plays Pokémon Reddit site being a prime example as the closest analogy to the stream’s official discussion forum. Documenting the channel’s events, lore and statistics is split over multiple sites and contributed to by the community; examples include the stream’s TV Tropes page, Helixpedia (a Wikia-hosted wiki encyclopaedia) and this [[Bulbapedia]] page.  Video and screen captures of the stream are often taken by members of the community and posted on sites like YouTube.  This has been expanded upon with sophisticated capturing systems designed to automatically record and upload video of the stream in very high quality; community members have even set up dedicated computers to perform these tasks.
In a first for the channel, players were polled on what game they would like to play for the fourth run. {{g|Colosseum}}, the stream's first [[Nintendo GameCube]] game, was selected. The game was completed using the Anarchy system only, with no additional control features. In a change to the original four-run schedule, {{g|XD}} (Colosseum's sequel) was announced as the season's fifth run, which started December 12.


===Lore===
===Season 3===
Lore and fan creations are considered an essential part of the culture surrounding the stream. The unpredictable and chaotic nature of the game often causes viewers to make connections and create stories based on the events that unfold. The input commands are often interpreted as "The Voices", often characterized by {{p|Unown}}, which only the player character (known as "The Host") can hear. The character's erratic movement and unpredictable decisions is often used to humorous effect, particularly in animated movies.
{{main|Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 3|Twitch Plays Pokémon: Season 3}}
[[File:TPP Season 3 screenshot.png|thumb|250px|New, more interactive layout and command shortcuts introduced in Season 3]]
In a similar manner to the start of Season 2, Season 3 started on February 14, 2016, near the stream's two-year anniversary, with a specially modified version of Pokémon Crystal. A brand new layout was introduced, incorporating two additional games running simultaneously to main run as well as showcasing popular posts from the community subreddit. The sidegame element is kept, switching to a continuously-running state and powered by Twitch's private chat system (known as 'Whispers'). A new game, a completely automatic [[Pokémon Pinball]], was introduced. Players can place token bets on the outcome of the pinball session; if it rises above a certain score, they are awarded additional tokens. Badges also received an upgrade; as well as a badge indicating the runs a player has participated in, new Pokémon icons are awarded at random whenever that Pokémon is caught during a pinball game. A yellow "learner" badge was also introduced to identify newer players. The season opener also introduced 'Military Mode', a new control system which uses shortcuts designed to make battles easier to control as opposed to navigating with standard commands, however, it was abandoned shortly after.


Character names are sometimes romanised versions or interpretations of their in-game nickname. For example, a {{p|Pidgeot}} on RED's team in the original run named "aaabaaajss" was translated as "Bird Jesus". Other characters were created in response to freak events. For example, the [[Helix Fossil]], somehow at the top of the [[Item]] list was inferred as some kind of consultation in hardship, as since it was in the first item slot it was constantly being selected. This was compounded when the fossil was revived at the [[Pokémon Lab]]; fans interpreted this as a 'resurrection', transforming the character into a kind of god. Other pivotal characters, such as the False Prophet (a {{p|Flareon}} 'blamed' by players for the unintentional release of a number of Pokémon, including the run's [[starter]]), were created in similar ways. Lore is still created today under similar circumstances.
A major revision to the usual betting intermission, known as 'PBR 2.0', was released this season. It was rebuilt from the ground-up with new and additional features. The stream layout introduced with Anniversary Crystal was kept, demonstrating its multipurpose design. Shortly afterwards, the classic ROM Hack {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Brown}} was announced as the season's second run. The next two runs to follow would be Pokémon Randomized Platinum and {{DL|ROM hacks|History|Pokémon Prism}}, concluding the season with {{g|Sun and Moon}}.
<!--
===Season 4===
{{main|Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 4|Twitch Plays Pokémon: Season 4}}-->


Generally speaking there is no fixed canon, with fans free to interpret different lore, events and characters however they choose. The vast majority of creativity tends to happen off the main stream in the channel-focused community hubs, such as the stream's Reddit page and DeviantArt group.
==Trivia==
{{clear}}
* Several members of the channel's staff are associated with specific Pokémon. For example, the channel's creator is associated with [[Slowpoke]].
** The channel's current streamer and host, M4_used_rollout, is associated with [[Azumarill]]. This is because his username references [[Twitch Plays Pokémon/Season 1#Pokémon 3|the runmon M ---/'/'4]], an Azumarill from the channel's [[Pokémon Emerald]] run.
* The stream broadcast almost always has the channel's name located at the top of the screen. The appearance of this logo may change, however, depending on the time of year, and on what is being played. When a Pokémon game is not being played, the word "Pokémon" will be crossed out where the channel's name is displayed. During Halloween seasons of PBR and Halloween-themed intermissions, the "T" in the logo will be crossed out (e.g. "witch Plays Pokémon"), with the remaining letters colored alternatingly in purple and orange.


==See also==
* [[Pokémon Day|Twitch Watches Pokémon]]
* [[Twitch Pokémon Marathon]]


==External links==
==External links==
Line 201: Line 522:
**[http://www.twitch.tv/twitchplayspokemon/profile/pastBroadcasts Twitch Plays Pokémon archived footage]
**[http://www.twitch.tv/twitchplayspokemon/profile/pastBroadcasts Twitch Plays Pokémon archived footage]


*[http://www.twitchplayspokemon.org/ TwitchPlaysPokémon.org]
*[http://www.twitchplayspokemon.org/ TwitchPlaysPokémon.org Progress documentation]
* [http://www.reddit.com/r/twitchplayspokemon Twitch Plays Pokémon] on {{wp|Reddit}}
*[http://norton1.dyndns.org/tppupdates/ Reddit live updater archive]
* [http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/LetsPlay/TwitchPlaysPokemon Twitch Plays Pokémon] on {{wp|TVTropes}}
*[http://tppdevs.com/ Developer page]
*[http://www.reddit.com/r/twitchplayspokemon Twitch Plays Pokémon] on {{wp|Reddit}}
*[http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/LetsPlay/TwitchPlaysPokemon Twitch Plays Pokémon] on {{wp|TVTropes}}
*{{wp|Twitch Plays Pokémon}} on {{wp|Wikipedia}}
*{{wp|Twitch Plays Pokémon}} on {{wp|Wikipedia}}
*[http://badatvideogames.net/2014/02/16/an-interview-with-the-creator-of-twitchplayspokemon/ Interview with host]


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 17:03, 9 March 2024

Twitch Plays Pokémon
Twitch Plays Pokémon logo.png
Twitch Plays Pokémon logo
Language English
Status Active
Run 2014 - Present
Date opened February 14, 2014
Creator Anonymous
Current owner {{{owner}}}
Forum Twitch Plays Pokémon subreddit
Mascot Helix Fossil
Website Main Page

Twitch Plays Pokémon (often abbreviated to TPP) is a Twitch channel known for streaming chat-controlled Pokémon games, usually through the use of emulators. Via Twitch's built-in chat, Twitch users can play the game being streamed by entering inputs such as "A", "B", "left", or "right". This streaming format is known as Twitch Plays, of which Twitch Plays Pokémon was the originator. The channel went live with a playthrough of Pokémon Red on February 12, 2014 at 23:16:01 UTC, and received widespread media attention internationally for its chaotic nature and unique concept. The channel is notorious for its fan-generated lore, spawning thousands of stories, images, videos, and Internet memes. The stream is broken into seasons and runs of various Pokémon games, including ROM hacks and official games. A variety of content is broadcast between runs, most prominent of which are seasons of Pokémon Battle Revolution (referred to by TPP users as PBR). The channel will also stream playthroughs of other games, often not connected to Pokémon, during Intermissions.

The channel had around 120,000 simultaneous viewers at its peak, with almost 36 million total views in the first run alone.[1] It has received several awards, including a Guinness World Record.[2] After successful completion of the first run, the channel continued streaming other Pokémon games, and is intended to remain active as long as there is still interest in the channel.

The stream celebrated 500 days of near-continuous running in June 2015 followed by 1,000 days in November 2016 and 1,500 days in March 2018.

Origins and Staff

The original creator of the stream, TwitchPlaysPokemon, is a largely anonymous person, though he has revealed he is a male freelance programmer from Australia. He is referred to by the community as streamer or OG streamer/OG (for "original"). He was active on Reddit, and participated in a few media interviews. In 2017, he stepped down as channel host. He is occasionally seen in the Twitch chat, usually to perform maintenance on the channel itself, though he has stopped by simply to wish users in chat happy holidays or to comment on the game being played.

The current streamer and host is Twitch user M4_used_rollout, also known as M4. M4 owns the physical equipment that runs the stream. His assistance is needed for issues with the hardware, or if there are gameplay sections that require finer inputs than can be provided by TPP's input system. In these cases, he may wind up playing sections of the game on its physical hardware as the chat watches.

While M4 generally assists with software issues such as game freezes, these issues can also be fixed by a staff of volunteers known as operators or ops. The channel's community is entirely volunteer-run, in fact, from the chat moderation team to the programming team that oversees changes to the channel's version of Pokémon Battle Revolution. Some volunteers have even contributed to crafting ROM hacks unique to the channel itself.

Twitch Plays Pokémon is often referred to as a 'social experiment', to see if it is possible to create order from complete chaos. Parallels have been drawn with chaos theory[3] and the infinite monkey theorem,[4] but since the latter would require completely random inputs the comparison remains speculative.

Format

Twitch Plays Pokémon is divided into seasons and runs, the runs being the equivalent of a season episode. According to the streamer, there are to be four runs per season, with season lasting about one year. Intermissions and seasons of PBR are held between runs.

The stream uses Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), known as stream time, as its base time format. It is usually displayed to the millisecond in order for players to accurately calculate how long the video is delayed (on average, this is around 20 seconds). Like UTC, stream time remains constant and does not observe any Daylight Saving Time.

Runs

An example of a run on the channel on the Nintendo 3DS, Pokémon Alpha Sapphire, in anarchy mode

The term "run" refers to playthroughs of Pokémon games, similar to the original run of Red. During runs, users can enter commands in chat to control the game being played. These commands are case-insensitive. Taking advantage of this is useful for users to avoid being timed out by Twitch or channel moderation bots. The system that reads and accepts commands is known as Commander.

A basic example of a valid input would be to simply type 'up' into the chat while the player character is visible on the overworld. When this input is selected, the character onscreen will move up. Some inputs can be combined, generally to provide a greater range of motion. For example, during some games, the command B+E+N may be entered, making the player character run in a northeast direction. A - may be added to the end of a command (e.g., B+E+N-) to make the command "hold" longer.

The control scheme varies depending on which platform is being used. For example, when playing games designed for the Game Boy or Game Boy Color, only 8 commands (up, down, left, right, a, b, start and select) are accepted. When playing games designed for the Nintendo DS and Nintendo 3DS, these commands are expanded to the touchscreen (users input with pairs of three-digit coordinates) and other controls, such as the 3DS's Circle Pad. The channel is currently able to play games on the Nintendo Switch. Users may check the current valid commands by typing !commands in the Twitch chat.

Anarchy and Democracy

Anarchy and Democracy are two modes that determine how inputs are recognized by Commander. By default, inputs are entered and accepted in a mode known as Anarchy. Anarchy is the mode the channel is best known for. In this mode, inputs are accepted as soon as the system receives them, in the order in which it was received. When Anarchy is enabled, user commands will be shown as a reverse-waterfall scroller situated to the right side the screen, with usernames being displayed alongside the command the user entered. Anarchy has a lesser-known mode known as Turbo, wherein Commander will continually select last few inputs entered will continually be selected in a loop, rather than selecting inputs based on a first come, first serve basis. Turbo can presently only be enabled by the stream host.

In addition to Anarchy and Turbo, there is an additional mode known as Democracy which users can vote to enable in chat. This mode will be activated after a certain number of unique users have entered the command "democracy" in chat. In Democracy, only the input with the highest number of votes in a given timespan will be selected. The input display on screen will also change, now showing the users who have voted for an input, with a three-bar chart at the top of the screen showing which inputs are in the lead. Up to nine simultaneous commands can be entered in Democracy, as opposed to the maximum three for Anarchy. For example, the input a9 will result in the "a" button being pressed nine times. This can be combined with a variety of other inputs so long as the total number of button presses is 9. Anarchy can be re-enabled the same way Democracy is enabled, by having enough users vote "anarchy" in chat.

Both Anarchy and Democracy have their advantages and disadvantages, and are often a source of controversy in the community as to which system "should" be used. Generally speaking, Anarchy is ideal for situations that require speed, such as the Noble Pokémon battles of Pokémon Legends: Arceus. Democracy is optimal for situations that require finer control, such as navigating through menus.

Pokémon Battle Revolution

Typical battle betting, using a modified version of Pokémon Battle Revolution

A major feature of the channel are seasons of Pokémon Battle Revolution, held between runs and intermissions. These seasons last anywhere from one to three weeks and consist of randomly-generated Pokémon battles, which users in chat can bet on using Pokémon Dollars (referred to by the chat's system as Pokeyen). Like the currency used in the games, the money used in-stream is fictional. No actual money is ever spent on betting, and Pokeyen can only be used to bet on PBR matches. PBR seasons are currently the only instance where the channel has live commentary. During "Commentary Power Hour", the in-game announcer will be disabled, and live commentators will instead commentate over the match.

PBR matches may appear to be AI-run, but they are actually controlled by chat using a system similar to the aforementioned Democracy mode. Each match is split between a blue team and a red team. Users may input for the team they bid on by entering a command corresponding to a specific move or Pokémon. However, though commands are ultimately selected by RNG, users' inputs do not have equal priority as they do in Anarchy mode, however, nor is the input with the highest percentage of votes guaranteed to be selected. Instead, the chance of a command being selected is based on the total value of bets made by the users entering that command. For example: if only one user on Team Blue has inputted !c (or, the third move in a Pokémon's set), then their input will have a 100% chance to be chosen. However, if someone who has bet a higher amount on the same team inputs a different move, the higher bettor's move then has a higher chance of being selected; but as the lower bettor's influence is not 0%, their input still has a chance of being selected. A bettor who has bid an even higher amount can enter the same command as the first user, increasing that move's odds of being selected; but if the combined total of bids between the first and third user is not that much greater than the second user's bid, the odds of either group's commands being selected may be fairly even. The odds of a given move being selected can also be influenced by the match's gimmick, such as Sync 50-50, where players have a 50% influence on the other team's move selection. Some gimmicks, such as Defiance or Man vs. Machine, may even prevent users from inputting altogether.

Players can also obtain tokens, a separate currency unit, through donating or subscribing to the stream, by accepting a bribe from other players via the sidegame (see below) and other methods. These can be spent to influence elements of the stream, such as changing the next music track, enabling a glow effect around a username, and betting them on Pokémon Pinball games. Players can also use them in a stock exchange-like system on betting matches. At the start of each hour, a token match will begin, where players can bid tokens to choose which six Pokémon will be in the next battle. The submission with the highest token bid will be selected for the token match.

Donation matches, where players would bid real money to the stream for their own Pokémon matchup, were replaced with token matches soon after the introduction of tokens. Additional token-based games, including slot machines and the ability to win a random token by participating in the sidegame, were retired at the start of Season 3.

There have been three major versions of TPP Bets, known as: Stadium, PBR 1.0 and, most recently, PBR 2.0. All three have involved a large team of users working together with the channel's streamer, and are continuously adjusted and upgraded. Pokémon Stadium 2 was used for betting prior to Pokémon Battle Revolution.

Sidegame

The host (nicknamed 'Baba') competing in Blackthorn Gym in the Vietnamese Crystal

Sidegame is a currently disabled feature of PBR seasons. Starting after the conclusion of the first run of Season 2 (known as Anniversary Red Version by fans), a run of the Pokémon Vietnamese Crystal ROM hack was started as filler in between betting matches. Chat commands operated similarly to Democracy, where the command with the highest number of votes would be selected. Unlike Democracy, however, players were able to vote for only one command at a time, after which the game was paused and only resumed after the next betting match. At the end of each vote, a player was randomly selected to receive a token. Players also could choose to donate tokens to a pool, increasing the number of tokens distributed after an input was selected. This was nicknamed a 'token storm'.

After the completion of Pokémon Vietnamese Crystal, a run of Pokémon Trading Card Game was started in its place with the same format. This was changed to an intermission game in the run-up to Season 3, and completed just before the season began.

Starting with Season 3, the sidegame underwent a major change. Instead of voting between and being paused during matches, the sidegame ran in the lower-right of the screen. Players voted through the Twitch private chat system (known as Whispers), and the command with the most votes were executed every 240 seconds. Token giveaways were retired for token bribes, whereby a player would offer their tokens as incentive for other players to vote for a command of their choosing. A new sidegame, Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team, was started with this new system. At some point, however, the sidegame system reverted to its old format.

As sidegame is currently disabled, users are not able to contribute to token storms. Sidegame's base token distribution of one token to two random users is now given to two random bettors in a match.

Intermission

Before a run or between PBR seasons, the channel will stream playthroughs of various games, many of which are from franchises not linked to Pokémon. Early games visited by the channel included Catz, Mario Party, Doom, and Worms. It was speculated that these games were introduced as a field test of new inputting systems before new runs began; however, they are now a regular part of the channel's lineup. Turn-based RPGs and visual novels are favored during these intermissions due to their similar gameplay to mainline Pokémon games, while action oriented games like Breath of the Wild are considered "unplayable".

Intermissions usually occur prior to a run and tend to be played on the same system as the upcoming run's game. For example, Dragon Quest XI S was played prior to the stream's Pokémon Brilliant Diamond run, as both are Nintendo Switch games. Similarly, a variety of Wii U games were played prior to the stream's playthrough of Pokkén Tournament. If a game is not completed during an intermission, or a substantial amount of content remains to be done even after beating the game's final boss, the game may be revisited at a later time. While it is common for intermissions to feature games not connected to Pokémon, they may at times feature short Pokémon ROM hacks (particularly during or after Holiday themed PBR seasons), or official games that have not been played to completion or 100% (such as Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Rescue Team DX or New Pokémon Snap). The stream may also broadcast AI controlled matches of Mario Party games, which users can bet on using Twitch Channel Points.

Donations and subscriptions

As well as Twitch's standard channel subscription model and space for commercial advertising, the channel also accepts independent donations to help its upkeep. Donators are rewarded in-stream with tokens, with the equivalent of one US dollar equaling one token. Every time a donation is received, a banner is displayed with an animation (using sound effects from the Pikachu kickback in Pokémon Pinball) counting up the amount donated. If the donation is over a certain amount, the donator can display a custom message onscreen.

Subscribers are rewarded with an icon displayed next to their name onscreen, a "welcome back" message whenever they log in, access to a set of exclusive chat emotes and an increase in the minimum amount of in-stream currency they can have (it will not drop below $500, as opposed to $100 for normal users).

Donation and subscription banners are displayed in both runs and betting intermissions.

Impact

A video produced by Twitch for TwitchCon 2015, featuring a protagonist trekking through forests and deserts to find the Helix Fossil

The success of Twitch Plays Pokémon’s first season has had a notable impact outside of the stream. Though its parent site Twitch had been known amongst gamers for some time, international media coverage of Twitch Plays Pokémon introduced the platform to thousands of new users; the stream’s community-based roots demonstrating how versatile Twitch could be. Responding to the surprise success of the stream, Twitch's VP of marketing Matthew DiPietro wrote "This is one more example of how video games have become a platform for entertainment and creativity that extends WAY beyond the original intent of the game creator. By merging a video game, live video and a participatory experience, the broadcaster has created an entertainment hybrid custom made for the Twitch community. This is a wonderful proof on concept that we hope to see more of in the future."[5]

The exposure the stream brought helped launch the platform into the "mainstream" (sometimes called the "CNN moment"), becoming the defacto standard in video game streaming used by gamers and major games publishers alike. Its rapid expansion was also seen as the catalyst for Google to launch its competing platform, YouTube Gaming. Twitch’s staff have praised and thanked both the stream and its community numerous times for their achievements,[1] and presented it with the Innovation Award at the first TwitchCon event in 2015.[6]

The concept of the stream has influenced live game streaming as a whole, inspiring a number of imitations using similar formats. Notable examples include Fish Plays Pokémon, Twitch Plays Darksouls and Twitch Plays Old Spice, the latter used as a promotional campaign giving users control over an actual person. The stream was acknowledged for having devised and popularised the “Crowd Playing” genre, with its success enough for Twitch to create a whole new category to encompass similar streams.[7]

Official acknowledgement

The channel's name was used as a redemption code during the 2014 World Championships

Twitch Plays Pokémon has arguably had an impact on Pokémon as a whole by introducing new users to the games as well as rekindling interest from older fans. While it is yet to be specifically acknowledged by Nintendo, Game Freak, or The Pokémon Company, the channel has been referenced by regional parts of the Pokémon group. The channel's name was used as a TCGO redemption code during the 2014 Pokémon World Championships, enabling up to 10,000 players to redeem the Furious Fists booster pack. A direct reference also exists in the French language version of Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire; before being battled, Brawly says, "J'ai découvert le secret de la vraie puissance en fixant un Nautile pendant des jours et des jours..." (English: "I discovered the secret of true power by staring at a Helix Fossil for days and days..."), referencing the popular meme in the first run. A further potential reference is seen in Mr. Stone's Devon Corporation office in the same games, in which the player receives the Pidgeotite Mega Stone with a framed portrait of an Omanyte in the same room, possibly referencing the stream's Bird Jesus character (a Pidgeot who represented the Omanyte god).

Game Freak's official Facebook page made a potential reference to the stream on February 11, 2016 (one day before the stream's two-year anniversary), posting about Pokémon Red and Green's then-upcoming Virtual Console release but accompanying the post with large artwork of Omanyte.[8]

On February 27, 2016 (the 20th anniversary of the Pokémon franchise), The Pokémon Company International ran a 24-hour livestream of the Pokémon anime on a Twitch channel titled Twitch Watches Pokémon!.

On March 1, 2023, the official Pokémon TikTok account tweeted a video with the caption "Rate this team", with the video displaying a Hall of Fame entry of the original team that cleared the first Twitch Plays Pokémon playthrough.[9] The same video was posted to the official Pokémon Twitter account.[10]

Awards

Award Type/Ceremony Date
Most Participants on a Single Player Online Videogame[2] Guinness World Record March 2014
Best Fan Creation[11] The Game Awards December 2014
Innovation Award[6] TwitchCon September 2015

Culture

Twitch Plays Pokémon has a dynamic and vibrant community unique unto itself, with its own in-jokes and customs. It has been noted for its fast-flowing and chaotic nature as well as its high levels of creativity. Interaction between community members is mainly concentrated in the stream’s chatroom and Reddit site (known as a "subreddit"). Though the community has downsized considerably since the first season, a smaller group of enthusiasts continue to actively support the stream and generate new content.

Community

The Twitch Plays Pokémon subreddit - a main community gathering point

Keeping in step with the channel’s original concept, Twitch Plays Pokémon's community tends to have a largely decentralised approach to community hubs. There is no single location dedicated to all aspects of the stream; it is instead shared by multiple websites ranging from platforms such as Google Sites or Wikia to entirely fan-created websites.

Apart from the stream's Twitch channel page and chatroom, there are no other locations that are considered "official" to the channel. However, several of the more popular hubs do act as the community’s main location to gather; the Twitch Plays Pokémon Reddit site being a prime example as the closest analogy to the stream's official discussion forum. Documenting the channel’s events, lore and statistics is split over multiple sites and contributed to by the community; examples include the stream’s TV Tropes page, Helixpedia (a Wikia-hosted wiki encyclopedia) and even this Bulbapedia page. Video and screen captures of the stream are often taken by members of the community and posted on sites like YouTube. This has been expanded upon with sophisticated capturing systems designed to automatically record and upload video of the stream in very high quality;[12] community members have even set up dedicated computers to perform these tasks.

Strategy

An example of a map posted by community members to aid in-game progress, showing a superimposed route and the commands required to navigate it correctly.

Players will often use community channels to propose plans, strategies and tips in order to progress in the current run. These are sometimes referred to as "operations" (although this term has since expanded to include community creative collaborations). For example, if a certain Gym Leader is causing problems, a plan may be proposed on how best to deal with them. If a certain map is proving tricky to navigate, a player may post a full map of the area for easy reference, sometimes with a proposed route superimposed over it. Whether a proposed plan is carried out or not is dependent on how popular it is with other players, as well as how much publicity the plan gets. Sometimes, conflicting plans may be proposed with players siding to the plan of their preference; generally speaking in these situations, the plan with the most amount of support is the one that is carried out. It should be noted that not all plans are proposed as formally as this; an idea simply proposed in the chat, even if originally intended as a joke, may take hold. A plan may also not be executed fully; players can quite easily change their minds en masse part-way through.

Execution of strategies and other forms of co-ordination are sometimes performed by certain key players, known in the community as chat leaders. They indicate to the chat which command to use at a given time in order to progress, and often identify themselves by using an emoticon prior to any message they post. Chat leaders are not in control of the chat, nor do they have any influence over the commands in an official capacity, but are often utilized by other players to co-ordinate and progress in particular parts of the game. The effectiveness of a chat leader is entirely dependent on the mix of players who are online at the time and whether or not they choose to follow the suggestions that are posted.

Lore

Fan art depicting Twitch Plays Pokémon lore

Lore and fan creations are considered an essential part of the culture surrounding the stream. The unpredictable and chaotic nature of the game often causes viewers to make connections and create stories based on the events that unfold. The input commands are often interpreted as "The Voices", often characterized by Unown, which only the player character (known as "The Host") can hear. The character's erratic movement and unpredictable decisions is often used to humorous effect, particularly in animated movies.

Character names are sometimes romanized versions or interpretations of their in-game nickname. For example, a Pidgeot on RED's team in the original run named "aaabaaajss" was translated as "Bird Jesus". Other characters were created in response to freak events. For example, the Helix Fossil, somehow at the top of the Item list was inferred as some kind of consultation in hardship, as since it was in the first item slot it was constantly being selected. This was compounded when the fossil was revived at the Pokémon Lab; fans interpreted this as a 'resurrection', transforming the character into a kind of god. Other pivotal characters, such as the False Prophet (a Flareon 'blamed' by players for the unintentional release of a number of Pokémon, including the run's first partner Pokémon), were created in similar ways. Lore is still created today under similar circumstances.

Generally speaking there is no fixed canon, with fans free to interpret different lore, events and characters however they choose. The vast majority of creativity tends to happen off the main stream in the channel-focused community hubs, such as the stream's Reddit page and DeviantArt group.

Seasons and runs

With the completion of the first season, the channel's streamer stated that each future season will comprise of four runs, with each season lasting about one year. The first ten playthroughs were retroactively referred to as the first season thereafter. In the same manner as seasons and episodes, one can refer to a specific playthrough by season and run (e.g. S01R03).

Season Run Game Start date Completion date
1 1 Pokémon Red February 12, 2014 February 28, 2014
2 Pokémon Crystal March 2, 2014 March 15, 2014
3 Pokémon Emerald March 21, 2014 April 11, 2014
4 Randomized Pokémon FireRed April 12, 2014 April 26, 2014
5 Pokémon Platinum May 2, 2014 May 20, 2014
6 Randomized Pokémon HeartGold May 23, 2014 June 11, 2014
7 Pokémon Black June 14, 2014 June 26, 2014
8 Pokémon Blaze Black 2 July 6, 2014 July 25, 2014
9 Pokémon X July 27, 2014 August 1, 2014
10 Pokémon Omega Ruby November 22, 2014 December 1, 2014
2 1 Pokémon Anniversary Red February 12, 2015 March 23, 2015
2 Moemon and Touhoumon May 10, 2015 May 24, 2015
3 Randomized Pokémon Alpha Sapphire July 12, 2015 July 26, 2015
4 Pokémon Colosseum October 12, 2015 October 19, 2015
5 Pokémon XD December 12, 2015 December 21, 2015
3 1 Pokémon Anniversary Crystal February 14, 2016 March 16, 2016
2 Pokémon Brown June 16, 2016 June 27, 2016
3 Randomized Pokémon Platinum July 31, 2016 August 16, 2016
4 Pokémon Prism October 9, 2016 October 26, 2016
5 Pokémon Sun November 18, 2016 December 2, 2016
6 Pokémon Waning Moon January 13, 2017 January 27, 2017
4 1 Pokémon Chatty Yellow February 12, 2017 February 23, 2017
2 Pokémon Blazed Glazed April 8, 2017 April 25, 2017
3 Randomized Pokémon White 2 June 3, 2017 June 20, 2017
4 Pokémon Pyrite August 12, 2017 August 26, 2017
5 Pokémon Theta Emerald EX September 30, 2017 October 15, 2017
6 Pokémon Ultra Sun November 25, 2017 December 8, 2017
5 1 Pokémon Dual Red and Blue February 12, 2018 February 27, 2018
2 Pokémon Storm Silver April 14, 2018 May 4, 2018
3 Pokémon Bronze June 9, 2018 June 18, 2018
4 Randomized Pokémon Y August 11, 2018 August 26, 2018
5 Pokémon Flora Sky October 13, 2018 October 29, 2018
6 Pokémon Fused Crystal December 8, 2018 December 19, 2018
6 1 Pokémon Burning Red February 12, 2019 February 22, 2019
2 Pokémon Volt White April 13, 2019 April 25, 2019
3 Pokémon Randomized Colosseum June 8, 2019 June 15, 2019
4 Pokémon XG July 15, 2019 July 21, 2019
5 Pokémon TriHard Emerald August 10, 2019 August 20, 2019
6 Pokémon Randomized Ultra Moon October 12, 2019 October 23, 2019
7 Pokémon Sword November 23, 2019 December 1, 2019
7 1A The Gauntlet - Pokémon Red February 12, 2020 February 19, 2020
1B The Gauntlet - Pokémon Crystal February 23, 2020 March 3, 2020
1C The Gauntlet - Pokémon Emerald March 7, 2020 March 18, 2020
1D The Gauntlet - Pokémon Platinum March 28, 2020 April 5, 2020
1E The Gauntlet - Pokémon Blaze Black 2 April 12, 2020 April 27, 2020
1F The Gauntlet - Pokémon X May 3, 2020 May 10, 2020
2 Pokémon Sirius June 13, 2020 TBD

Sidegames

Sidegames are played separately from seasons and can be referred to by their order-of-play number (e.g. SG01).

No. Game Start date Completion date
1 Pokémon Vietnamese Crystal March 24, 2015 December 11, 2015
2 Pokémon Trading Card Game December 21, 2015 February 13, 2016
3 Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Red Rescue Team February 6, 2016 January 9, 2017
4 Pokémon Ultra August 16, 2016 October 28, 2016
5 Pokémon Dark Graystone February 24, 2017 March 13, 2017
6 Pokémon Ash Gray March 13, 2017 September 29, 2017
7 Pokémon Bootleg Green October 15, 2017 April 13, 2018
8 Pokémon Sweet May 4, 2018 February 10, 2019
9 Hypno's Lullaby October 30, 2018 November 12, 2018
10 Pokémon Spaceworld '97 Demo March 2, 2019 March 31, 2019
11 Pokémon Metronome Sapphire April 3, 2019 November 21, 2019
12 Pokémon Navy Blue December 1, 2019 TBD
13 Pokémon Lightning Sapphire May 11, 2020 TBD

Season 1

Main article: Twitch Plays Pokémon: Season 1
Navigating the Safari Zone in the original run

The original run of 10 games starting at Pokémon Red and ending with Pokémon Omega Ruby came to be known collectively as the first season. It was during this time that the channel received the most media attention, since at the time of the original playthrough it was wondered whether completion was possible and a marvel that any progress had been made at all. It is also the season where the vast majority of lore and most well-known memes originated from. The lore of this season was particularly potent, as fans drew together a vast, overacting story that interconnected every game, incorporating characters such as caught Pokémon and hosts and interpreting in-stream events.

This run introduced many concepts which would become core to the channel's format, including command inputs through the chat, anarchy and democracy, donations, command stacking and the betting intermission. It also introduced the idea of playing ROM hack versions of official Pokémon games, including randomized runs for remakes such as Pokémon FireRed and Pokémon HeartGold and a playthrough of the ROM hack Pokémon Blaze Black 2 in place of the original Pokémon Black 2. A notable breakthrough in this season was a specially modified 3DS that could accept inputs from the chat and stream out video via a capture card.[13] This was necessary, as 3DS emulators were unavailable at the time. Several concepts, such as "Demarchy" (a hybrid of the Anarchy and Democracy systems), were not retained in later seasons.

Fans generally consider the first two runs, Pokémon Red and Pokémon Crystal as the most exciting, with players gradually losing interest through Runs 3 and 4 (Emerald and Platinum). A comparatively smaller group of dedicated fans have continued to play and generate lore, with some lore becoming more 'niche' in the process. As the season progressed, and the players became more adept at the control system, the runs became quicker to play. This culminated in Run 10, Omega Ruby, taking only 9 days to complete compared to the first run's 16. Complaints that the games were becoming too easy prompted the streamer to promise a modified harder version of a Pokémon game for the start of the next season.

Season 2

Main article: Twitch Plays Pokémon: Season 2
Playing two games simultaneously, introduced for Season 2 (Touhoumon and Moemon)

The second season started with a modified version of Pokémon Red as a homage to the original run and celebrating a year online. Known as Pokémon TPP Version, itself a modified version of the Dex hack Pokémon Red 151, it was the first Pokémon ROM hack to be specifically designed for live broadcast, and introduced a large number of game changes designed to make the run more challenging. The objective was to catch all 151 Pokémon (all made available in-game), as well as beat a special final boss.

This season introduced the concept of two games being played simultaneously with both games accepting the same inputs, with a playthrough of the popular Moemon and Touhoumon (both modifications of FireRed) for Run 2. It also introduced a randomized version of a Generation VI game (Pokémon Alpha Sapphire) for Run 3, something that was cutting edge at the time. Randomized battles of Super Smash Bros. running natively on a Wii U console were also introduced with this run, taking the place of Pokémon Battle Revolution whilst the betting system underwent an upgrade.

In a first for the channel, players were polled on what game they would like to play for the fourth run. Pokémon Colosseum, the stream's first Nintendo GameCube game, was selected. The game was completed using the Anarchy system only, with no additional control features. In a change to the original four-run schedule, Pokémon XD (Colosseum's sequel) was announced as the season's fifth run, which started December 12.

Season 3

Main article: Twitch Plays Pokémon: Season 3
New, more interactive layout and command shortcuts introduced in Season 3

In a similar manner to the start of Season 2, Season 3 started on February 14, 2016, near the stream's two-year anniversary, with a specially modified version of Pokémon Crystal. A brand new layout was introduced, incorporating two additional games running simultaneously to main run as well as showcasing popular posts from the community subreddit. The sidegame element is kept, switching to a continuously-running state and powered by Twitch's private chat system (known as 'Whispers'). A new game, a completely automatic Pokémon Pinball, was introduced. Players can place token bets on the outcome of the pinball session; if it rises above a certain score, they are awarded additional tokens. Badges also received an upgrade; as well as a badge indicating the runs a player has participated in, new Pokémon icons are awarded at random whenever that Pokémon is caught during a pinball game. A yellow "learner" badge was also introduced to identify newer players. The season opener also introduced 'Military Mode', a new control system which uses shortcuts designed to make battles easier to control as opposed to navigating with standard commands, however, it was abandoned shortly after.

A major revision to the usual betting intermission, known as 'PBR 2.0', was released this season. It was rebuilt from the ground-up with new and additional features. The stream layout introduced with Anniversary Crystal was kept, demonstrating its multipurpose design. Shortly afterwards, the classic ROM Hack Pokémon Brown was announced as the season's second run. The next two runs to follow would be Pokémon Randomized Platinum and Pokémon Prism, concluding the season with Pokémon Sun and Moon.

Trivia

  • Several members of the channel's staff are associated with specific Pokémon. For example, the channel's creator is associated with Slowpoke.
  • The stream broadcast almost always has the channel's name located at the top of the screen. The appearance of this logo may change, however, depending on the time of year, and on what is being played. When a Pokémon game is not being played, the word "Pokémon" will be crossed out where the channel's name is displayed. During Halloween seasons of PBR and Halloween-themed intermissions, the "T" in the logo will be crossed out (e.g. "witch Plays Pokémon"), with the remaining letters colored alternatingly in purple and orange.

See also

External links

Bulbanews
Bulbanews has an article related to this subject:

References


Project Fandom logo.png This article is a part of Project Fandom, a Bulbapedia Project that aims to write comprehensive articles on every aspect of the Pokémon Fandom.