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{{search|Trading Card Game itself|the Game Boy game related to this game|Pokémon Trading Card Game (game)}}
{{search|Trading Card Game itself|the Game Boy game related to this game|Pokémon Trading Card Game (game)}}
[[File:Pokémon TCG logo.png|right|200px|thumb|International Logo]]
[[File:Pokémon TCG logo.png|right|200px|thumb|International Logo]]
The '''Pokémon Trading Card Game''' (Japanese: '''ポケモンカードゲーム''', ''Pokémon Card Game''), often abbreviated as '''Pokémon TCG''' or just '''TCG''', is a tabletop game that involves collecting, trading and playing with Pokémon themed playing cards. It has its own set of rules but uses many motifs and ideas derived from the [[core series|video games]]. There are {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon cards}} for every [[List of Pokémon by National Pokédex number|species]] of Pokémon, as well as {{TCG|Trainer card}}s featuring characters, items and other themes of the franchise (each with a different use) and {{TCG|Energy card}}s to power various actions. The artwork for the cards is provided by numerous artists.
The '''Pokémon Trading Card Game''' (Japanese: '''ポケモンカードゲーム''', ''Pokémon Card Game''), often abbreviated as '''Pokémon TCG''' or just '''TCG''', is a tabletop game that involves collecting, trading and playing with Pokémon themed playing cards. It has its own set of rules but uses many motifs and ideas derived from the [[core series|video games]]. There are {{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon card}}s for every [[List of Pokémon by National Pokédex number|species]] of Pokémon, as well as {{TCG|Trainer card}}s featuring characters, items and other themes of the franchise (each with a different use) and {{TCG|Energy card}}s to power various actions. The artwork for the cards is provided by numerous artists.


The Pokémon TCG is a popular and steady aspect of the [[Pokémon]] franchise and is played and enjoyed by many fans. Nearly 15 billion Pokémon Trading Card Game cards have been produced worldwide. The game is part of the [[Play! Pokémon]] organized play along with the video game series and is also used in the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]].
The Pokémon TCG is a popular and steady aspect of the [[Pokémon]] franchise and is played and enjoyed by many fans. Nearly 15 billion Pokémon Trading Card Game cards have been produced worldwide. The game is part of the [[Play! Pokémon]] organized play along with the video game series and is also used in the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]].
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==History==
==History==
[[File:JPCardback.jpg|thumb|left|150px|Original back of Japanese cards]]
[[File:JPCardback.jpg|thumb|left|150px|Original back of Japanese cards]]
The Pokémon Trading Card Game was originally published in Japan in 1996 by [[Media Factory]]. While other Pokémon card series existed in the past, this was the first card game based on the [[Pokémon]] series. The first Pokémon TCG sets took inspiration from the then released {{game2|Red|Green|Blue}} video games and initially featured illustrations by [[Ken Sugimori]], [[Mitsuhiro Arita]] and [[Keiji Kinebuchi]]. Soon new expansions began to release with many new artists contributing artwork. Three years later in 1999, Pokémon TCG was introduced in North America by [[Wizards of the Coast]] with the [[Base Set]], and worldwide soon after. In 2003, Wizards of the Coast's license was transferred to the [[The Pokémon Company International]] by [[Nintendo]].
The Pokémon Trading Card Game was originally published in Japan in 1996 by [[Media Factory]]. While other Pokémon card series existed in the past, this was the first card game based on the [[Pokémon]] series. The first Pokémon TCG sets took inspiration from the then released {{game2|Red|Green|Blue}} video games and initially featured illustrations by [[Ken Sugimori]], [[Mitsuhiro Arita]] and [[Keiji Kinebuchi]]. Soon new [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|expansions]] began to release with many new artists contributing artwork. Three years later in 1999, Pokémon TCG was introduced in North America by [[Wizards of the Coast]] with the [[Base Set]], and worldwide soon after. In 2003, Wizards of the Coast's license was transferred to the [[The Pokémon Company International]] by [[Nintendo]].


New features constantly appear in the Pokémon TCG. With the release of {{game|Gold and Silver|s}} video games, the ''Neo Series'' (a newer series of expansions), started bringing several [[Generation II|new Pokémon]] into play. The {{TCG|Metal}} and {{TCG|Darkness}} {{TCG|type}}s of Pokémon cards were also introduced, along with {{TCG|Light Pokémon}} and {{TCG|Dark Pokémon}}. These were eventually discontinued to prevent confusion with the Darkness type, but returned briefly with the release of {{TCG|Neo Destiny}}. The ''e-Card Series'' used [[Game Boy Advance]] add-on [[e-Reader]] to display Pokédex data about the Pokémon, play a minigame, play various tunes in a Melody Box, or activate a special attack for that Pokémon. The ''EX Series '' was released next (the first series released by [[The Pokémon Company International]] instead of [[Wizards of the Coast]]), introducing the stronger {{TCG|Pokémon-ex}} into the game. The ''Diamond & Pearl Series'' brought {{TCG|Pokémon LV.X}}, which were stronger, "Leveled-up" versions of final evolutions. Pokémon LV.X essentially replaced Pokémon-ex and continued until the {{TCG|Platinum: Arceus}} expansion. The ''HeartGold & SoulSilver Series'' featured two more types of card, {{TCG|Pokémon LEGEND}}, two-part cards with one Pokémon on each card, and {{TCG|Pokémon Prime}}, Pokémon with powerful and/or tactical attacks. With the release of {{TCG|Black & White}}, {{TCG|Poké-Power}}s ({{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Poké-POWER}}s and {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Poké-BODY}}s) were combined into one mechanic and renamed {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Ability|Abilities}}. ''Pokémon-ex'' returned as {{TCG|Pokémon-EX}} in the ''Black & White Series'' starting with the {{TCG|Next Destinies}} expansion. ''M-Pokémon-EX'' were introduced in {{TCG|XY}} expansion and introduce the [[Mega Evolution]] mechanic featured in [[Pokémon X and Y]] to the TCG.  The {{TCG|Dragon}} Pokémon {{TCG|type}} was introduced in the {{TCG|Dragon Vault}} expansion of the ''Black & White Series''.  The ''XY Series'' introduced the {{TCG|Fairy}} {{TCG|type}} Pokémon.
New features constantly appear in the Pokémon TCG. With the release of {{game|Gold and Silver|s}} video games, the ''[[#Neo Series|Neo Series]]'' (the second series of [[List of Pokémon Trading Card Game expansions|expansions]]), started bringing several [[Generation II|new Pokémon]] into play. The {{TCG|Metal}} and {{TCG|Darkness}} {{TCG|type}}s of Pokémon cards were also introduced, along with {{TCG|Light Pokémon}} and {{TCG|Dark Pokémon}}. These were eventually discontinued to prevent confusion with the {{tcg|Darkness|Darkness type}}, but returned briefly with the release of the {{TCG|Neo Destiny}} expansion. The ''[[#e-Card Series|e-Card Series]]'' used [[Game Boy Advance]] add-on [[e-Reader]] to display [[Pokédex]] data about the Pokémon, play a minigame, play various tunes in a [[Melody Box]], or activate a special attack for that Pokémon. The ''[[#EX Series|EX Series]]'' was released next (the first series released by [[The Pokémon Company International]] instead of [[Wizards of the Coast]]), introducing the stronger {{TCG|Pokémon-ex}} into the game. The ''[[#Diamond & Pearl Series|Diamond & Pearl Series]]'' brought {{TCG|Pokémon LV.X}}, which were stronger, "Leveled-up" versions of final evolutions. Pokémon LV.X essentially replaced Pokémon-ex and continued until the {{TCG|Platinum: Arceus}} expansion. The ''[[#HeartGold & SoulSilver Series|HeartGold & SoulSilver Series]]'' featured two more types of card, {{TCG|Pokémon LEGEND}}, two-part cards with one Pokémon on each card, and {{TCG|Pokémon Prime}}, Pokémon with powerful and/or tactical attacks. With the release of the {{TCG|Black & White}} expansion, {{TCG|Poké-Power}}s ({{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Poké-POWER}}s and {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Poké-BODY}}s) were combined into one mechanic and renamed {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Ability|Abilities}}. ''Pokémon-ex'' returned as {{TCG|Pokémon-EX}} in the ''[[#Black & White Series|Black & White Series]]'' starting with the {{TCG|Next Destinies}} expansion. The {{TCG|Dragon}} Pokémon {{TCG|type}} was introduced in the {{TCG|Dragon Vault}} expansion of the ''Black & White Series''. ''{{DL|Pokémon-EX (TCG)|M Pokémon-EX}}'' were introduced in {{TCG|XY}} expansion and introduce the [[Mega Evolution]] mechanic featured in the [[Pokémon X and Y]] video games to the TCG.  The ''[[#XY Series|XY Series]]'' also introduced the {{TCG|Fairy}} {{TCG|type}} Pokémon.


With the release of the ''EX Series'' worldwide, Pokémon TCG started publishing directly under [[Nintendo]] via its whole owned subsidiary [[The Pokémon Company International]], instead of [[Wizards of the Coast]]. In 2006, [[The Pokémon Company]] replaced Media Factory in distributing the cards in Japan starting with the ''Diamond & Pearl Series''.
With the release of the ''[[#EX Series|EX Series]]'' worldwide, Pokémon TCG started publishing directly under [[Nintendo]] via its whole owned subsidiary [[The Pokémon Company International]], instead of [[Wizards of the Coast]]. In 2006, [[The Pokémon Company]] replaced Media Factory in distributing the cards in Japan starting with the ''[[#Diamond & Pearl Series|Diamond & Pearl Series]]''.


Two [[Game Boy Color]] video games based on the card game were created: {{ga|Pokémon Trading Card Game}} was released in 1998 and worldwide in 2000, and its sequel, [[Pokémon Card GB2: Here Comes Team GR!]], was released three years later. [[Pokémon Card Game: How to Play DS]] was released in Japan in 2011 and taught players how to play the Pokémon TCG. In 2011, the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]] was introduced as a ''browser-based'' game but later became a downloadable game for PC, Mac, and iPad.  Other media related to Pokémon TCG include several {{pkmn|manga}} titles, such as the series [[How I Became a Pokémon Card]].
Two [[Game Boy Color]] video games based on the card game were created: {{ga|Pokémon Trading Card Game}} was released in 1998 and worldwide in 2000, and its sequel, [[Pokémon Card GB2: Here Comes Team GR!]], was released three years later. [[Pokémon Card Game: How to Play DS]] was released in Japan in 2011 and taught players how to play the Pokémon TCG. In 2011, the [[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]] was introduced as a ''browser-based'' game but later became a downloadable game for PC, Mac, and iPad.  Other media related to Pokémon TCG include several {{pkmn|manga}} titles, such as the series [[How I Became a Pokémon Card]].
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==How to play==
==How to play==
[[File:Cardback.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Back of an English language card]]
[[File:Cardback.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Back of an English language card]]
{{main|Glossary (TCG)}}
:''See the {{TCG|Appendix:Glossary}} for a definition of most the Pokémon Trading Card Game terms.''
The ''Pokémon Trading Card Game'' is a two player game for all ages.  Each player builds a [[Deck]] of sixty (60) cards using a combination of various ''"{{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon cards}}"'' (the main type of cards used to battle), ''"{{TCG|Trainer card|Trainer cards}}"'' (cards with special effects), and ''"{{TCG|Energy card|Energy cards}}"'' (cards that are required to perform most "''{{TCG|Attack|attacks}}''"). New cards and decks are constantly being released, and players may purchase "''{{TCG|Booster pack|Booster packs}}''" to integrate these cards into their own decks or purchase pre-made "''{{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Trainer kit|Trainer kits}}''" or "''{{TCG|Theme deck|Theme decks}}''" that already have all the cards needed to play. The ''Pokémon Trading Card Game'' officially requires a deck of 60 cards for {{TCG|Standard format|Standard}} or {{TCG|Expanded format|Expanded}} play, though shorter {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Match|matches}} can be held with "''{{TCG|Half deck|Half-decks}}''" consisting of 30 cards instead. During a 60 card match, only four of any one card, excluding {{TCG|Energy card|Basic Energy}} cards, are allowed in each deck. This is further limited to two of any one card in a half-deck match. Many fans have also created their own game rules and playing methods and have websites devoted to providing alternative playing methods. These rules and methods are not allowed in [[Play! Pokémon]] competitions.
:''Also see the [http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-tcg/play-online/tutorial/ Step-by-step Web Browser TCG Tutorials] on [[Pokémon.com]] for a visual introduction to the card game.''
The ''Pokémon Trading Card Game'' is a two player game for all ages.  Each player builds a [[Deck]] of sixty (60) cards using a combination of various ''"{{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon card}}s"'' (the main type of cards used to battle), ''"{{TCG|Trainer card}}s"'' (cards with special effects), and ''"{{TCG|Energy card}}s"'' (cards that are required to perform most "''{{TCG|Attack}}s''"). New cards and decks are constantly being released, and players may purchase "''{{TCG|Booster pack}}s''" to integrate these cards into their own decks or purchase pre-made "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Trainer kit}}s''" or "''{{TCG|Theme deck|Theme Deck}}s''" that already have all the cards needed to play. The ''Pokémon Trading Card Game'' officially requires a deck of 60 cards for {{TCG|Standard format|Standard}} or {{TCG|Expanded format|Expanded}} play, though shorter {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Match}}es can be held with "''{{TCG|Half deck|Half Deck}}s''" consisting of 30 cards instead. During a 60 card match, only four of any one card, excluding {{TCG|Energy card|Basic Energy}} cards, are allowed in each deck. This is further limited to two of any one card in a Half Deck match. Many fans have also created their own game rules and playing methods and have websites devoted to providing alternative playing methods. These rules and methods are not allowed in [[Play! Pokémon]] competitions.


===Who goes first?===
===Who goes first?===
A game of the ''Pokémon Trading Card Game'' is called a "''{{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Match}}''". To begin a match, players need a {{TCG|Coin}} or a six-sided die (where the ''even number'' sides represent ''Heads'' and the ''odd number'' sides represent ''Tails''). One player calls ''heads'' or ''tails'', while the other player flips the coin or rolls the die. If the player calling the coin flip gets his choice (heads or tales), that player gets to choose which player goes first. If the player calling the coin flip does not get his choice, the player flipping the coin gets to choose which player goes first. The player who goes first is not allowed to {{TCG|Attack}} on that player's first turn.
A game of the ''Pokémon Trading Card Game'' is called a "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Match}}''". To begin a match, players need a {{TCG|Coin}} or a six-sided die (where the ''even number'' sides represent ''Heads'' and the ''odd number'' sides represent ''Tails''). One player calls ''heads'' or ''tails'', while the other player flips the coin or rolls the die. If the player calling the coin flip gets his choice (heads or tails), that player gets to choose which player goes first. If the player calling the coin flip does not get his choice, the player flipping the coin gets to choose which player goes first. The player who goes first is not allowed to {{TCG|Attack}} on that player's first turn.


===Setup===
===Setup===
After determining which player goes first, both players place their {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Shuffle|Shuffled deck}} face down on the upper right side of their respective half of the player area or "''{{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Field}}''". The field is roughly split in half with each player utilizing the half closest to them. The players then each take seven cards from the top of their respective decks. These cards go into their "''{{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Hand}}''". Players then place one {{TCG|Pokémon|Basic Pokémon}} from their hand face down in front of them toward the upper center of their half of the field as their "''{{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Active Pokémon}}''". If they have more than one Basic Pokémon, they may place the rest face down directly in from of them in their "''{{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Bench}}''". No more than five Pokémon may occupy a given player’s Bench at the same time. {{DL|Evolution|In the TCG|Evolved Pokémon}} count as only one Pokémon when in play on the field. If a player does not have any Basic Pokémon in their hand during setup, they must reshuffle all the cards in their hand back into their deck, and then draw seven more cards. Repeat this process until each player can play a Basic Pokémon as their Active Pokémon. If a player has to reshuffle to get a Basic Pokémon into play, that player’s opponent gets to take an extra card from the top of their deck and put it into their hand (one card per each reshuffle). Next, each player sets aside six cards from the top of their deck face down to the left side of their half of the field. These six cards are their "''{{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Prize Card|Prize cards}}''". Finally, each player reveals (or flips over) their Active and Bench Pokémon.
After determining which player goes first, both players place their {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Shuffle|Shuffled deck}} face down on the upper right side of their respective half of the player area or "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Field}}''". The field is roughly split in half with each player utilizing the half closest to them. The players then each take seven cards from the top of their respective decks. These cards go into their "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Hand}}''". Players then place one {{TCG|Pokémon|Basic Pokémon}} from their hand face down in front of them toward the upper center of their half of the field as their "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Active Pokémon}}''". If they have more than one Basic Pokémon, they may place the rest face down directly in from of them in their "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Bench}}''". No more than five Pokémon may occupy a given player’s Bench at the same time. {{DL|Evolution|In the TCG|Evolved Pokémon}} count as only one Pokémon when in play on the field. If a player does not have any Basic Pokémon in their hand during setup, they must reshuffle all the cards in their hand back into their deck, and then draw seven more cards. Repeat this process until each player can play a Basic Pokémon as their Active Pokémon. If a player has to reshuffle to get a Basic Pokémon into play, that player’s opponent gets to take an extra card from the top of their deck and put it into their hand (one card per each reshuffle). Next, each player sets aside six cards from the top of their deck face down to the left side of their half of the field. These six cards are their "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Prize Card|Prize card}}s''". Finally, each player reveals (or flips over) their Active and Bench Pokémon.


===Turns===
===Turns===
A player’s turn consists of the following:
A player’s turn consists of the following:
# First, draw a card from the top of that player's deck;
# First, draw a card from the top of that player's deck;
# Attach one {{TCG|Energy card}} to one of that player’s Pokémon in play (either {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Active Pokémon|Active}} or {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Bench|Bench Pokémon}});
# Attach one {{TCG|Energy card}} to one of that player’s Pokémon in play (either {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Active Pokémon|Active}} or {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Bench|Bench Pokémon}});
# Play {{TCG|Pokémon|Basic Pokémon}} to that player's Bench,
# Play {{TCG|Pokémon|Basic Pokémon}} to that player's Bench,
# {{DL|Evolution|In the TCG|Evolve}} any of that player's Pokémon in play;
# {{DL|Evolution|In the TCG|Evolve}} any of that player's Pokémon in play;
# [[Retreat cost|Retreat]] that player's Active Pokémon if the Active Pokémon can satisfy the {{TCG|Energy card}} retreat cost;
# [[Retreat cost|Retreat]] that player's Active Pokémon if the Active Pokémon can satisfy the {{TCG|Energy card}} retreat cost;
# Play any {{TCG|Trainer card|Trainer cards}} in that player's {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Hand}} pertaining to the rules on each Trainer card and then typically placing that Trainer card face up in the player’s "''{{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Discard Pile}}''", which is locked on the right side of the player's field just below that player's deck;
# Play any {{TCG|Trainer card}}s in that player's {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Hand}} pertaining to the rules on each Trainer card and then typically placing that Trainer card face up in the player’s "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Discard Pile}}''", which is locked on the right side of the player's field just below that player's deck;
# Use any {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Ability|Abilities}} or {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Pokémon Power|Pokémon powers}} that appear on that player's Active or Bench Pokémon, and
# Use any {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Ability|Abilities}} or {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Pokémon Power}}s that appear on that player's Active or Bench Pokémon, and
# Finally, "''{{TCG|Attack}}''" if that player has the appropriate {{TCG|Energy card|Energy card(s)}} attached on that player's {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Active Pokémon}}. Attacking '''always ends''' that player’s turn. The first player to have a turn is not allowed to attack, but all other actions are allowed as described above.
# Finally, "''{{TCG|Attack}}''" if that player has the appropriate {{TCG|Energy card|Energy card(s)}} attached on that player's {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Active Pokémon}}. Attacking '''always ends''' that player’s turn. The first player to have a turn is not allowed to attack, but all other actions are allowed as described above.
Other than the first and last actions, players may perform any action in any order. Players alternate turns until one player wins the game.
Other than the first and last actions, players may perform any action in any order. Players alternate turns until one player wins the game.


===Damage===
===Damage===
Pokémon {{TCG|Attack}}s typically cause {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Damage}} or apply a {{TCG|Special Conditions|Special condition}}.  Special conditions have their own unique rules. Damage to all Pokémon in play is tracked with {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Damage|Damage Counters}} or dice. When the damage to a given Pokémon equals or exceeds that Pokémon’s {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Hit Points}}, it is "''{{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Knock Out|Knocked Out}}''" and placed face up in the player’s {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Discard Pile}} along with any other cards that were attached to it (such as {{TCG|Energy card|Energy cards}}). When an {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Active Pokémon}} is knocked out, the player's whose Pokémon was knocked out must replace the former Active Pokémon with another Pokémon from that player's {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Bench}}. At the same time, the player who knocked out his or her opponent's Pokémon gets to take any one of that player's remaining face down {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Prize card|Prize cards}} and put that prize card into that player's hand.
Pokémon {{TCG|Attack}}s typically cause {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Damage}} or apply a {{TCG|Special Conditions|Special condition}}.  Special conditions have their own unique rules. Damage to all Pokémon in play is tracked with {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Damage|Damage Counters}} or dice. When the damage to a given Pokémon equals or exceeds that Pokémon’s {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Hit Points}}, it is "''{{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Knock Out|Knocked Out}}''" and placed face up in the player’s {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Discard Pile}} along with any other cards that were attached to it (such as {{TCG|Energy card}}s). When an {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Active Pokémon}} is knocked out, the player's whose Pokémon was knocked out must replace the former Active Pokémon with another Pokémon from that player's {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Bench}}. At the same time, the player who knocked out his or her opponent's Pokémon gets to take any one of that player's remaining face down {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Prize card}}s and put that prize card into that player's hand.


===Winning a match===
===Winning a match===
To win a match, players must:
To win a match, players must:
# Take their six [[Glossary (TCG)#Prize Card|prize cards]] by {{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Knock Out|knocking out}} their opponent's Pokémon by using {{TCG|Attack|attacks}} to reduce the opponent's [[Glossary (TCG)#Hit Points|HP to zero]].
# Take their six [[Appendix:Glossary (TCG)#Prize Card|prize cards]] by {{DL|Appendix:Glossary (TCG)|Knock Out|knocking out}} their opponent's Pokémon by using {{TCG|Attack}}s to reduce the opponent's [[Appendix:Glossary (TCG)#Hit Points|HP to zero]].
# Players may also win when their opponent ''runs out of Pokémon'' on the field of play, which includes their [[Glossary (TCG)#Active Pokémon|Active Pokémon]] and [[Glossary (TCG)#Bench|Bench Pokémon]], or
# Players may also win when their opponent ''runs out of Pokémon'' on the field of play, which includes their [[Appendix:Glossary (TCG)#Active Pokémon|Active Pokémon]] and [[Appendix:Glossary (TCG)#Bench|Bench Pokémon]], or
# If their opponent ''cannot draw a card'' from their [[Deck]] at the beginning of their turn.
# If their opponent ''cannot draw a card'' from their [[Deck]] at the beginning of their turn.


==Card types==
{{-}}
{{main|Card types}}
==[[Card types]]==
{| cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" class="roundy" style="border: 3px solid #{{dark color dark}}; background: #{{dark color}}; width:{{{width|100%}}};"
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="{{{class|}}} multicol" style="background:{{{bgColor|transparent}}}; width:{{{width|100%}}};"
 
{{Col-2}}
| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; {{roundytl|5px}}; {{roundybl|5px}}; vertical-align:top;" |
==={{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon card}}===
==={{TCG|Pokémon|Pokémon card|Pokémon cards}}===
*{{TCG|Basic Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Basic Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Evolution}}
*{{TCG|Evolution}} - Stage 1 and Stage 2
*{{DL|Evolution|Baby Pokémon}}
*{{DL|Evolution|Baby Pokémon}}
*{{DL|Glossary (TCG)|Restored Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Crystal Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Dark Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Dark Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Light Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Light Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Shining Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|M Pokémon-EX}}
*{{TCG|Crystal Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Owner's Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon-EX}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon-ex}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon-ex}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon LEGEND}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon LV.X}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon Prime}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon SP}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon ☆}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon ☆}}
*{{TCG|Restored Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Shining Pokémon}}
*{{DL|Team plasma|In the TCG|Team plasma cards}}
*{{TCG|δ Delta Species}}
*{{TCG|δ Delta Species}}
*{{TCG|Owner's Pokémon}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon LV.X}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon SP}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon LEGEND}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon Prime}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon-EX}}
*{{TCG|M-Pokémon-EX}}


| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; vertical-align:top;" |
{{Col-2}}
==={{TCG|Trainer card|Trainer cards}}===
==={{TCG|Trainer card}}s===
*{{TCG|Ace Spec card}}
*{{TCG|Ace Spec card}}
*Goldenrod Game Corner
*{{TCG|Goldenrod Game Corner card}}
*{{TCG|Item card}}
*{{TCG|Item card}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon Tool}}
*{{TCG|Pokémon Tool}}
*Rocket's Secret Machine
*{{TCG|Rocket's Secret Machine card}}
*{{TCG|Stadium card}}
*{{TCG|Stadium card}}
*{{TCG|Supporter card}}
*{{TCG|Supporter card}}
*{{TCG|Technical Machine}}
*{{TCG|Technical Machine}}
 
==={{TCG|Energy card}}s===
| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; {{roundytr|5px}}; {{roundybr|5px}}; vertical-align:top;" |
*{{DL|Energy card (TCG)|Basic Energy cards}}
==={{TCG|Energy card|Energy cards}}===
*Basic Energy cards
*[[List of Special Energy cards|Special Energy cards]]
*[[List of Special Energy cards|Special Energy cards]]
===Miscellaneous card information===
===[[Rarity|Miscellaneous card information]]===
On the bottom right corner of most cards, there is a small logo that indicates its rarity.
On the bottom right corner of most cards, there is a small logo that indicates its rarity.
*[[File:Rarity Common.png]] (Common)
*[[File:Rarity Common.png]] (Common)
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|}
|}


{{-}}
==Wizards of the Coast sets==
==Wizards of the Coast sets==
[[Image:Wizards.png|right|thumb|Wizards of the Coast were the western distributors of the game between 1999 and 2003]]
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="{{{class|}}} multicol" style="background:{{{bgColor|transparent}}}; width:{{{width|100%}}};"
{| cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" class="roundy" style="border: 3px solid #{{dark color dark}}; background: #{{dark color}}; width:{{{width|75%}}};"
{{Col-2}}
 
| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; {{roundytl|5px}} {{roundybl|5px}};; vertical-align:top;" |
===[[Generation I]]===
===[[Generation I]]===
===Original Series===
====Original Series====
*{{exp|Base Set}} {{TCG|Base Set}}
*{{exp|Base Set}} {{TCG|Base Set}}
*{{exp|Jungle}} {{TCG|Jungle}}
*{{exp|Jungle}} {{TCG|Jungle}}
Line 109: Line 107:
*{{exp|Gym Heroes}} {{TCG|Gym Heroes}}
*{{exp|Gym Heroes}} {{TCG|Gym Heroes}}
*{{exp|Gym Challenge}} {{TCG|Gym Challenge}}
*{{exp|Gym Challenge}} {{TCG|Gym Challenge}}
| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; vertical-align:top;" |
===[[Generation II]]===
===[[Generation II]]===
===Neo Series===
====Neo Series====
*{{exp|Neo Genesis}} {{TCG|Neo Genesis}}
*{{exp|Neo Genesis}} {{TCG|Neo Genesis}}
*{{exp|Neo Discovery}} {{TCG|Neo Discovery}}
*{{exp|Neo Discovery}} {{TCG|Neo Discovery}}
*{{exp|Neo Revelation}} {{TCG|Neo Revelation}}
*{{exp|Neo Revelation}} {{TCG|Neo Revelation}}
*{{exp|Neo Destiny}} {{TCG|Neo Destiny}}
*{{exp|Neo Destiny}} {{TCG|Neo Destiny}}
===Legendary Collection Series===
====Legendary Collection Series====
*[[File:None2.png|7px]][[File:SetSymbolLegendary Collection.png|16px]][[File:None2.png|7px]] {{TCG|Legendary Collection}}
*[[File:None2.png|7px]][[File:SetSymbolLegendary Collection.png|16px]][[File:None2.png|7px]] {{TCG|Legendary Collection}}
===e-Card Series===
====e-Card Series====
*{{exp|Expedition}} {{TCG|Expedition Base Set}}
*{{exp|Expedition}} {{TCG|Expedition Base Set}}
*{{exp|Aquapolis}} {{TCG|Aquapolis}}
*{{exp|Aquapolis}} {{TCG|Aquapolis}}
*{{exp|Skyridge}} {{TCG|Skyridge}}
*{{exp|Skyridge}} {{TCG|Skyridge}}


| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; {{roundytr|5px}}; {{roundybr|5px}};vertical-align:top;" |
{{Col-2}}
===Promotional series===
[[Image:Wizards.png|right|thumb|Wizards of the Coast were the western distributors of the game between 1999 and 2003]]
==={{DL|Promotional cards (TCG)|Wizards of the Coast sets era|Promotional series}}===
*{{exp|Southern Islands}} {{TCG|Southern Islands}}
*{{exp|Southern Islands}} {{TCG|Southern Islands}}
*{{exp|Best}} {{TCG|Best of Game Cards}}
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|Wizards Black Star Promos}}
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|Wizards Black Star Promos}}
*{{exp|Best}} {{TCG|Best of Game Cards}}
*[[File:Gold W.jpg|40px]] {{TCG|W Promotional cards}}
*[[Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)/1999-2004]]
===Unreleased sets===
===Unreleased sets===
*{{TCG|Crosstrainer}}
*{{TCG|Crosstrainer}}
Line 136: Line 135:
|}
|}


{{-}}
==Nintendo sets==
==Nintendo sets==
[[Image:Nintendo logo.png|thumb|right|Nintendo has since taken over the TCG from Wizards]]
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="{{{class|}}} multicol" style="background:{{{bgColor|transparent}}}; width:{{{width|100%}}};"
{| cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" class="roundy" style="border: 3px solid #{{dark color dark}}; background: #{{dark color}}; width:{{{width|75%}}};"
{{Col-2}}
 
| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; {{roundytl|5px}}; vertical-align:top;" |
===[[Generation III]]===
===[[Generation III]]===
===EX Series===
====EX Series====
*{{exp|Ruby and Sapphire}} {{TCG|EX Ruby & Sapphire}}
*{{exp|Ruby and Sapphire}} {{TCG|EX Ruby & Sapphire}}
*{{exp|Sandstorm}} {{TCG|EX Sandstorm}}
*{{exp|Sandstorm}} {{TCG|EX Sandstorm}}
Line 159: Line 157:
*{{exp|Dragon Frontiers}} {{TCG|EX Dragon Frontiers}}
*{{exp|Dragon Frontiers}} {{TCG|EX Dragon Frontiers}}
*{{exp|Power Keepers}} {{TCG|EX Power Keepers}}
*{{exp|Power Keepers}} {{TCG|EX Power Keepers}}
*[[File:SetSymbolLatiasHalfDeck.png|40px]]''' / '''[[File:SetSymbolLatiosHalfDeck.png|40px]] {{TCG|EX Trainer Kit}}
*{{TCG|EX Battle Stadium}}
*[[File:SetSymbolPlusleHalfDeck.png|20px]]''' / '''[[File:SetSymbolMinunHalfDeck.png|23px]] {{TCG|EX Trainer Kit 2}}
*{{TCG|EX Series Value Pack}}


| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; vertical-align:top;" |
{{Col-2}}
[[Image:Nintendo logo.png|thumb|right|Nintendo has since taken over the TCG from Wizards]]
===[[Generation IV]]===
===[[Generation IV]]===
===Diamond & Pearl Series===
====Diamond & Pearl Series====
*{{exp|Diamond and Pearl}} {{TCG|Diamond & Pearl}}
*{{exp|Diamond and Pearl}} {{TCG|Diamond & Pearl}}
*{{exp|Mysterious Treasures}} {{TCG|Mysterious Treasures}}
*{{exp|Mysterious Treasures}} {{TCG|Mysterious Treasures}}
Line 174: Line 169:
*{{exp|Legends Awakened}} {{TCG|Legends Awakened}}
*{{exp|Legends Awakened}} {{TCG|Legends Awakened}}
*{{exp|Stormfront}} {{TCG|Stormfront}}
*{{exp|Stormfront}} {{TCG|Stormfront}}
*[[File:ManaphyHalfDeckSymbol.png|42px]]''' / '''[[File:LucarioHalfDeckSymbol.png|20px]] {{TCG|Diamond & Pearl Trainer Kit}}
====Platinum Series====
===Platinum Series===
*{{exp|Platinum}} {{TCG|Platinum}}
*{{exp|Platinum}} {{TCG|Platinum}}
*{{exp|Rising Rivals}} {{TCG|Rising Rivals}}
*{{exp|Rising Rivals}} {{TCG|Rising Rivals}}
*{{exp|Supreme Victors}} {{TCG|Supreme Victors}}
*{{exp|Supreme Victors}} {{TCG|Supreme Victors}}
*{{exp|Arceus|Arceus}} {{TCG|Platinum: Arceus|Arceus}}
*{{exp|Arceus|Arceus}} {{TCG|Platinum: Arceus|Arceus}}
===HeartGold & SoulSilver Series===
====HeartGold & SoulSilver Series====
*{{exp|HeartGold and SoulSilver}} {{TCG|HeartGold & SoulSilver}}
*{{exp|HeartGold and SoulSilver}} {{TCG|HeartGold & SoulSilver}}
*{{exp|Unleashed}}  {{TCG|Unleashed}}  
*{{exp|Unleashed}}  {{TCG|Unleashed}}  
*{{exp|Undaunted}} {{TCG|Undaunted}}
*{{exp|Undaunted}} {{TCG|Undaunted}}
*{{exp|Triumphant}} {{TCG|Triumphant}}
*{{exp|Triumphant}} {{TCG|Triumphant}}
*[[File:GyaradosHalfDeckSymbol.png|32px]]''' / '''[[File:RaichuHalfDeckSymbol.png|40px]] {{TCG|HS Trainer Kit}}
====Call of Legends Series====
===Call of Legends Series===
*{{exp|Call of Legends}} {{TCG|Call of Legends}}
*{{exp|Call of Legends}} {{TCG|Call of Legends}}


| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; {{roundytr|5px}}; vertical-align:top;" |
{{-}}
|-
{{Col-2}}
===[[Generation V]]===
===[[Generation V]]===
===Black & White Series===
====Black & White Series====
*{{exp|Black and White}} {{TCG|Black & White}}
*{{exp|Black and White}} {{TCG|Black & White}}
*{{exp|Emerging Powers}} {{TCG|Emerging Powers}}
*{{exp|Emerging Powers}} {{TCG|Emerging Powers}}
Line 198: Line 193:
*{{exp|Dark Explorers}} {{TCG|Dark Explorers}}
*{{exp|Dark Explorers}} {{TCG|Dark Explorers}}
*{{exp|Dragons Exalted}} {{TCG|Dragons Exalted}}
*{{exp|Dragons Exalted}} {{TCG|Dragons Exalted}}
*{{exp|Dragon Vault}} {{TCG|Dragon Vault}}
*{{exp|Dragon Vault}} {{TCG|Dragon Vault}} — mini set
*{{exp|Boundaries Crossed}} {{TCG|Boundaries Crossed}}
*{{exp|Boundaries Crossed}} {{TCG|Boundaries Crossed}}
*{{exp|Plasma Storm}} {{TCG|Plasma Storm}}
*{{exp|Plasma Storm}} {{TCG|Plasma Storm}}
Line 204: Line 199:
*{{exp|Plasma Blast}} {{TCG|Plasma Blast}}
*{{exp|Plasma Blast}} {{TCG|Plasma Blast}}
*{{exp|Legendary Treasures}} {{TCG|Legendary Treasures}}
*{{exp|Legendary Treasures}} {{TCG|Legendary Treasures}}
*[[File:ExcadrillHalfDeckSymbol.png|40px]]''' / '''[[File:ZoroarkHalfDeckSymbol.png|40px]] {{TCG|Black & White Trainer Kit}}


|-
{{Col-2}}
| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; {{roundybl|5px}}; vertical-align:top;" |
===[[Generation VI]]===
===[[Generation VI]]===
=== XY Series ===
==== XY Series ====
*{{exp|Kalos_Starter_Set}} {{TCG|Kalos Starter Set}}
*{{exp|Kalos_Starter_Set}} {{TCG|Kalos Starter Set}} — minor expansion
*{{exp|XY}} {{TCG|XY}}
*{{exp|XY}} {{TCG|XY}}
*{{exp|Flashfire}} {{TCG|Flashfire}}
*{{exp|Flashfire}} {{TCG|Flashfire}}
*{{exp|Furious Fists}} {{TCG|Furious Fists}}
*{{exp|Furious Fists}} {{TCG|Furious Fists}}
*{{exp|Phantom Forces}} {{TCG|Phantom Forces}}
*{{exp|Phantom Forces}} {{TCG|Phantom Forces}}
*{{TCG|XY Trainer Kit}}
*{{exp|Primal Clash}} {{TCG|Primal Clash}}
*{{exp|Double Crisis}} {{TCG|Double Crisis}} — mini set
*{{exp|Roaring Skies}} {{TCG|Roaring Skies}}


| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; vertical-align:top;" |
|-
 
{{Col-2}}
| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; {{roundybr|5px}}; vertical-align:top;" |


==={{TCG|World Championships Deck}}s===
==={{TCG|World Championships Deck}}s===
Line 233: Line 227:
*{{DL|Theme Deck (TCG)|2013 World Championships}}
*{{DL|Theme Deck (TCG)|2013 World Championships}}


===Promotional series===
{{Col-2}}
==={{DL|Promotional cards (TCG)|Nintendo sets era|Promotional series}}===
''Miscellaneous cards''
*[[Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)/2005-2010]]
*{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)|2011|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)/2011}}
*{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)|2012|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)/2012}}
*{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)|2013|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)/2013}}
*{{DL|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)|2014|Miscellaneous Promotional cards (TCG)/2014}}
''Miscellaneous sets''
*[[File:Kids WB logo.png|22px]][[File:None2.png|7px]] {{TCG|Poké Card Creator Pack}} — ''EX Series'' (non-tournament legal)
*{{exp|Pokemon Rumble}} {{TCG|Pokémon Rumble}} — ''Platinum Series''
*{{exp|Best}} {{TCG|Winner cards}}
*{{exp|Base Set}} {{TCG|Prerelease cards}}
*{{exp|Base Set}} {{TCG|Jumbo cards}} — non-tournament legal
''[[Play! Pokémon#POP packs|POP Series]]''
''[[Play! Pokémon#POP packs|POP Series]]''
*{{exp|POP Series 1}} {{TCG|POP Series 1}}
*{{exp|POP Series 1}} {{TCG|POP Series 1}}
Line 253: Line 260:
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2011}}
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2011}}
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2012}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2012}}
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2012}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2012}}
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2013}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2013}}
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2013}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2013}} — non-tournament legal
*{{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2014}}
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection 2014}} {{TCG|McDonald's Collection 2014}}
|}
|}


==Japanese sets==
==Japanese sets==
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="{{{class|}}} multicol" style="background:{{{bgColor|transparent}}}; width:{{{width|100%}}};"
{{Col-2}}
===[[Generation I]]===
====Original era====
*{{exp|Base Set}} {{TCG|Expansion Pack}}
*{{exp|Jungle}} {{TCG|Pokémon Jungle}}
*{{exp|Fossil}} {{TCG|Mystery of the Fossils}}
*{{exp|Team Rocket}} {{TCG|Rocket Gang}}
*[[File:SetSymbolGym Booster.png|32px]] {{TCG|Leaders' Stadium}}
*[[File:SetSymbolGym Booster.png|32px]] {{TCG|Challenge from the Darkness}}
===[[Generation II]]===
====Neo era====
*{{exp|Neo Genesis}} {{TCG|Gold, Silver, to a New World...}}
*{{exp|Neo Discovery}} {{TCG|Crossing the Ruins...}}
*{{exp|Neo Revelation}} {{TCG|Awakening Legends}}
*{{exp|Neo Destiny}} {{TCG|Darkness, and to Light...}}
====e-Series====
*[[File:SetSymbolBase Expansion Pack.png|30px]] {{TCG|Base Expansion Pack}}
*[[File:SetSymbolThe Town on No Map.png|30px]] {{TCG|The Town on No Map}}
*[[File:SetSymbolWind from the Sea.png|30px]] {{TCG|Wind from the Sea}}
*[[File:SetSymbolSplit Earth.png|30px]] {{TCG|Split Earth}}
*[[File:SetSymbolMysterious Mountains.png|30px]] {{TCG|Mysterious Mountains}}
===[[Generation III]]===
====ADV era====
*{{exp|Ruby and Sapphire}} {{TCG|ADV Expansion Pack}}
*{{exp|Sandstorm}} {{TCG|Miracle of the Desert}}
*{{exp|Dragon}} {{TCG|Rulers of the Heavens}}
*{{exp|Team Magma vs Team Aqua}} {{TCG|Magma VS Aqua: Two Ambitions}}
*{{exp|Hidden Legends}} {{TCG|Undone Seal}}
====PCG era====
*[[File:SetSymbolFlight of Legends.png|30px]] {{TCG|Flight of Legends}}
*{{exp|Deoxys}} {{TCG|Clash of the Blue Sky}}
*{{exp|Team Rocket Returns}} {{TCG|Rocket Gang Strikes Back}}
*{{exp|Unseen Forces}} {{TCG|Golden Sky, Silvery Ocean}}
*{{exp|Legend Maker}} {{TCG|Mirage Forest}}
*{{exp|Delta Species}} {{TCG|Holon Research Tower}}
*{{exp|Holon Phantoms}} {{TCG|Holon Phantom}}
*{{exp|Crystal Guardians}} {{TCG|Miracle Crystal}}
*{{exp|Dragon Frontiers}} {{TCG|Offense and Defense of the Furthest Ends}}
{{Col-2}}
[[File:TCG Card Back Japanese.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Back of the current Japanese language card, since 2002]]
[[File:TCG Card Back Japanese.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Back of the current Japanese language card, since 2002]]
{| cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" class="roundy" style="border: 3px solid #{{dark color dark}}; background: #{{dark color}}; width:{{{width|75%}}};"
===[[Generation IV]]===
====DP era====
*[[File:SetSymbolSpace-Time Creation.png|40px]] {{TCG|Space-Time Creation}}
*[[File:SetSymbolSecret of the Lakes.png|40px]] {{TCG|Secret of the Lakes}}
*[[File:None2.png|7px]]{{exp|Power Keepers}} {{TCG|World Champions Pack}}
*[[File:SetSymbolShining Darkness.png|40px]] {{TCG|Shining Darkness}}
*[[File:SetSymbolCry from the Mysterious Temple of Anger.png|40px]] {{TCG|Cry from the Mysterious}}
*[[File:SetSymbolCry from the Mysterious Temple of Anger.png|40px]] {{TCG|Temple of Anger}}
*[[File:SetSymbolIntense Fight in the Destroyed Sky.png|40px]] {{TCG|Intense Fight in the Destroyed Sky}}
====DPt era====
*[[File:SetSymbolGalactic Conquest.png|40px]] {{TCG|Galactic's Conquest}}
*[[File:SetSymbolBonds to the End of Time.png|40px]] {{TCG|Bonds to the End of Time}}
*[[File:SetSymbolBeat of the Frontier.png|40px]] {{TCG|Beat of the Frontier}}
*[[File:SetSymbolAdvent of Arceus.png|40px]] {{TCG|Advent of Arceus}}
====LEGEND era====
*[[File:SetSymbolHeartGold Collection.png|35px]] {{TCG|HeartGold Collection}}
*[[File:SetSymbolSoulSilver Collection.png|35px]] {{TCG|SoulSilver Collection}}
*[[File:SetSymbolReviving Legends.png|35px]] {{TCG|Reviving Legends}}
*[[File:SetSymbolClash at the Summit.png|35px]] {{TCG|Clash at the Summit}}


| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; {{roundytl|5px}}; {{roundybl|5px}}; vertical-align:top;" |
===[[Generation V]]===
====BW era====
*[[File:SetSymbolBlack Collection.png|40px]] {{TCG|Black Collection}}
*[[File:SetSymbolWhite Collection.png|40px]] {{TCG|White Collection}}
*[[File:SetSymbolRed Collection.png|40px]] {{TCG|Red Collection}}
*[[File:SetSymbolPsycho Drive.png|40px]] {{TCG|Psycho Drive}}
*[[File:SetSymbolHail Blizzard.png|40px]] {{TCG|Hail Blizzard}}
*[[File:SetSymbolDark Rush.png|40px]] {{TCG|Dark Rush}}
*[[File:SetSymbolDragon Blast.png|40px]] {{TCG|Dragon Blast}}
*[[File:SetSymbolDragon Blade.png|40px]] {{TCG|Dragon Blade}}
*[[File:SetSymbol FreezeBolt.png|40px]] {{TCG|Freeze Bolt}}
*[[File:SetSymbolCold Flare.png|40px]] {{TCG|Cold Flare}}
*[[File:SetSymbol PlasmaGale.png|40px]] {{TCG|Plasma Gale}}
*[[File:SetSymbolSpiral Force.png|40px]] {{TCG|Spiral Force}}
*[[File:SetSymbolThunder Knuckle.png|40px]] {{TCG|Thunder Knuckle}}
*[[File:SetSymbolMegalo Cannon.png|40px]] {{TCG|Megalo Cannon}}
*[[File:SetSymbolEX Battle Boost.png|40px]] {{TCG|EX Battle Boost}}
 
===[[Generation VI]]===
====XY era==== <!--missing proper Japanese set symbols-->
*{{exp|XY}} {{TCG|Collection X}}
*{{exp|XY}} {{TCG|Collection Y}}
*{{exp|Flashfire}} {{TCG|Wild Blaze}}
*{{exp|Furious Fists}} {{TCG|Rising Fist}}
*{{exp|Phantom Forces}} {{TCG|Phantom Gate}}
*{{exp|Primal Clash}} {{TCG|Gaia Volcano}}
*{{exp|Primal Clash}} {{TCG|Tidal Storm}}
*[[File:SetSymbolDoubleCrisisJP.png|50px]] {{TCG|Magma Gang vs Aqua Gang: Double Crisis}} — mini set
*{{TCG|Emerald Break}}
 
{{-}}
|-
{{Col-2}}
===Exclusive sets===
===Exclusive sets===
*{{TCG|Vending Machine cards}}
''VS era''
*{{TCG|Video Introduction Set}}
*[[File:SetSymbolVS.png|45px]] {{TCG|Pokémon VS}} — minor expansion
*{{TCG|Neo Introduction Set}}
''Web era''
*{{TCG|Pokémon VS}}
*[[File:Web-Logo.png|35px]] {{TCG|Pokémon Web}} — minor expansion
*{{TCG|Pokémon Web}}
''DP era''
 
*[[File:SetSymbolMoonlit Pursuit Dawn Dash.png|35px]]  {{TCG|Moonlit Pursuit}} — minor expansion
| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; vertical-align:top;" |
*[[File:SetSymbolMoonlit Pursuit Dawn Dash.png|35px]]  {{TCG|Dawn Dash}} — minor expansion
===Exclusive decks===
''LEGEND era''
*e-Series
*[[File:SetSymbolLost Link.png|35px]] {{TCG|Lost Link}} — mini set
**{{TCG|Theater Limited VS Pack}}
''BW era''
*ADV era
*[[File:MasterDeckBuildBoxEXSymbol.png|35px]] {{TCG|Master Deck Build Box EX}} — mini set
**{{TCG|Movie Commemoration VS Pack}}
*[[File:SetSymbolShiny Collection.png|30px]] {{TCG|Shiny Collection}} — mini set
*PCG era
**{{TCG|Movie Commemoration VS Pack: Space Fissure's Deoxys}}
**{{TCG|Movie Commemoration VS Pack: Aura's Lucario}}
**{{TCG|Movie Commemoration VS Pack: Sea's Manaphy}}
*DP era
**{{TCG|10th Movie Commemoration Set}}
**{{TCG|11th Movie Commemoration Set}}
**{{TCG|Movie Commemoration Random Pack}}
*DPt era
**{{TCG|Gift Box DPt}}
**{{TCG|Garchomp vs Charizard SP Deck Kit}}
**{{TCG|Arceus LV.X Deck: Grass & Fire}}
**{{TCG|Arceus LV.X Deck: Lightning & Psychic}}
*LEGEND era
**{{TCG|Leafeon vs Metagross Expert Deck}}


| width="33%" style="background:#FFF; {{roundytr|5px}}; {{roundybr|5px}}; vertical-align:top;" |
{{Col-2}}
===Promotional series===
===Promotional sets===
*{{TCG|Unnumbered Promotional cards}}
''Original era''
*{{TCG|P Promotional cards}}
*{{exp|Base Set}} {{TCG|Unnumbered Promotional cards}}
*{{TCG|T Promotional cards}}
*[[File:SetSymbolVending.png|28px]] {{TCG|Vending Machine cards}} - Extended Sheet 1 to 3
*{{TCG|J Promotional cards}}
*{{exp|Southern Islands}}  {{TCG|Southern Islands}}
*{{TCG|ADV-P Promotional cards}}
''e-Card era''
*{{TCG|PCG-P Promotional cards}}
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|P Promotional cards}}
*{{TCG|PLAY Promotional cards}}
*[[File:SetSymbolTrainer Magazine.png|35px]] {{TCG|T Promotional cards}}
*{{TCG|DP-P Promotional cards}}
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|J Promotional cards}}
*{{TCG|DPt-P Promotional cards}}
*[[File:SetSymbolMcDonalds Minimum Pack.png|30px]] {{TCG|McDonald's Pokémon-e Minimum Pack}}
*{{TCG|L-P Promotional cards}}
''ADV era''
*{{TCG|BW-P Promotional cards}}
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|ADV-P Promotional cards}}
*[[File:SetSymbolPokémon Players.png|25px]][[File:None2.png|7px]] {{TCG|PLAY Promotional cards}}
''PCG era''
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|PCG-P Promotional cards}}
*[[File:SetSymbolPokéPark Blue.png|35px]] {{TCG|PokéPark Blue}}
*[[File:SetSymbolPokéPark Forest.png|35px]] {{TCG|PokéPark Forest}}
''DP era''
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|DP-P Promotional cards}}
*[[File:SetSymbolPokémon Players.png|25px]][[File:None2.png|7px]] {{TCG|PPP Promotional cards}}
*[[File:SetSymbolM10.png|30px]] {{TCG|10th Movie Commemoration Set}}
*[[File:MoviePremiumSheet2008Symbol.png|30px]] {{TCG|11th Movie Commemoration Set}}
''DPt era''
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|DPt-P Promotional cards}}
*[[File:SetSymbolMelee Pokemon Scramble.png|30px]] {{TCG|Melee! Pokémon Scramble}}
*[[File:MovieRandomPackSymbol.png|30px]] {{TCG|Movie Commemoration Random Pack}}
''LEGEND era''
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|L-P Promotional cards}}
*{{exp|Base Set}} {{TCG|World Collection|World Collection - Pikachu World 2010}}
''BW era''
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|BW-P Promotional cards}}
*{{exp|McDonalds Collection}} {{TCG|Journey Partners}}
''XY era''
*{{exp|Promo}} {{TCG|XY-P Promotional cards}}
''Miscellaneous''
*{{TCG|Unreleased cards}}
*{{TCG|Unreleased cards}}
|}
|}
Line 309: Line 417:
==See also==
==See also==
*[[Play! Pokémon]] Pokémon Organized Play
*[[Play! Pokémon]] Pokémon Organized Play
*{{TCG|Glossary|Glossary of TCG terms}}
*{{TCG|Appendix:Glossary|Appendix:Glossary of TCG terms}}
*[[:Category:Pokémon Trading Card Game]] for a categorized list of all articles related to the TCG
*[[:Category:Pokémon Trading Card Game]] for a categorized list of all articles related to the TCG
*[[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]]
*[[Pokémon Trading Card Game Online]]
Line 317: Line 425:


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-tcg/ Pokémon.com] Official English TCG Website
*[http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-tcg/ Pokémon.com] The official United States Pokémon website
*[http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-tcg/play-online/tutorial/ Step-by-step Web Browser TCG Tutorials] (on official website)
*[http://www.pokemontcg.com/forums/ Pokemontcg.com/forums/] Official English TCG Forums
*[http://www.pokemontcg.com/forums/ Pokemontcg.com/forums/] Official English TCG Forums
*[http://www.pokemon-card.com Pokémon-Card.com] Official Japanese TCG Website (Japanese)
*[http://www.pokemon-card.com Pokémon-Card.com] Official Japanese TCG Website (Japanese)
Line 323: Line 432:
*[http://www.pokebeach.com PokéBeach]
*[http://www.pokebeach.com PokéBeach]
*[http://www.marriland.com Pokémon Marriland]
*[http://www.marriland.com Pokémon Marriland]
*[http://www.pokemon.com/us/pokemon-tcg/ Offical United States pokemon tcg website]


{{Project TCG notice}}
{{Project TCG notice}}

Revision as of 00:31, 2 July 2015

This article is about the Trading Card Game itself. For the Game Boy game related to this game, see Pokémon Trading Card Game (game).
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The Pokémon Trading Card Game (Japanese: ポケモンカードゲーム, Pokémon Card Game), often abbreviated as Pokémon TCG or just TCG, is a tabletop game that involves collecting, trading and playing with Pokémon themed playing cards. It has its own set of rules but uses many motifs and ideas derived from the video games. There are Pokémon cards for every species of Pokémon, as well as Trainer cards featuring characters, items and other themes of the franchise (each with a different use) and Energy cards to power various actions. The artwork for the cards is provided by numerous artists.

The Pokémon TCG is a popular and steady aspect of the Pokémon franchise and is played and enjoyed by many fans. Nearly 15 billion Pokémon Trading Card Game cards have been produced worldwide. The game is part of the Play! Pokémon organized play along with the video game series and is also used in the Pokémon Trading Card Game Online.

History

Original back of Japanese cards

The Pokémon Trading Card Game was originally published in Japan in 1996 by Media Factory. While other Pokémon card series existed in the past, this was the first card game based on the Pokémon series. The first Pokémon TCG sets took inspiration from the then released Pokémon Red, Green, and Blue video games and initially featured illustrations by Ken Sugimori, Mitsuhiro Arita and Keiji Kinebuchi. Soon new expansions began to release with many new artists contributing artwork. Three years later in 1999, Pokémon TCG was introduced in North America by Wizards of the Coast with the Base Set, and worldwide soon after. In 2003, Wizards of the Coast's license was transferred to the The Pokémon Company International by Nintendo.

New features constantly appear in the Pokémon TCG. With the release of Pokémon Gold and Silver video games, the Neo Series (the second series of expansions), started bringing several new Pokémon into play. The Metal and Darkness types of Pokémon cards were also introduced, along with Light Pokémon and Dark Pokémon. These were eventually discontinued to prevent confusion with the Darkness type, but returned briefly with the release of the Neo Destiny expansion. The e-Card Series used Game Boy Advance add-on e-Reader to display Pokédex data about the Pokémon, play a minigame, play various tunes in a Melody Box, or activate a special attack for that Pokémon. The EX Series was released next (the first series released by The Pokémon Company International instead of Wizards of the Coast), introducing the stronger Pokémon-ex into the game. The Diamond & Pearl Series brought Pokémon LV.X, which were stronger, "Leveled-up" versions of final evolutions. Pokémon LV.X essentially replaced Pokémon-ex and continued until the Platinum: Arceus expansion. The HeartGold & SoulSilver Series featured two more types of card, Pokémon LEGEND, two-part cards with one Pokémon on each card, and Pokémon Prime, Pokémon with powerful and/or tactical attacks. With the release of the Black & White expansion, Poké-Powers (Poké-POWERs and Poké-BODYs) were combined into one mechanic and renamed Abilities. Pokémon-ex returned as Pokémon-EX in the Black & White Series starting with the Next Destinies expansion. The Dragon Pokémon type was introduced in the Dragon Vault expansion of the Black & White Series. M Pokémon-EX were introduced in XY expansion and introduce the Mega Evolution mechanic featured in the Pokémon X and Y video games to the TCG. The XY Series also introduced the Fairy type Pokémon.

With the release of the EX Series worldwide, Pokémon TCG started publishing directly under Nintendo via its whole owned subsidiary The Pokémon Company International, instead of Wizards of the Coast. In 2006, The Pokémon Company replaced Media Factory in distributing the cards in Japan starting with the Diamond & Pearl Series.

Two Game Boy Color video games based on the card game were created: Pokémon Trading Card Game was released in 1998 and worldwide in 2000, and its sequel, Pokémon Card GB2: Here Comes Team GR!, was released three years later. Pokémon Card Game: How to Play DS was released in Japan in 2011 and taught players how to play the Pokémon TCG. In 2011, the Pokémon Trading Card Game Online was introduced as a browser-based game but later became a downloadable game for PC, Mac, and iPad. Other media related to Pokémon TCG include several manga titles, such as the series How I Became a Pokémon Card.

How to play

Back of an English language card
See the Appendix:Glossary for a definition of most the Pokémon Trading Card Game terms.
Also see the Step-by-step Web Browser TCG Tutorials on Pokémon.com for a visual introduction to the card game.

The Pokémon Trading Card Game is a two player game for all ages. Each player builds a Deck of sixty (60) cards using a combination of various "Pokémon cards" (the main type of cards used to battle), "Trainer cards" (cards with special effects), and "Energy cards" (cards that are required to perform most "Attacks"). New cards and decks are constantly being released, and players may purchase "Booster packs" to integrate these cards into their own decks or purchase pre-made "Trainer kits" or "Theme Decks" that already have all the cards needed to play. The Pokémon Trading Card Game officially requires a deck of 60 cards for Standard or Expanded play, though shorter Matches can be held with "Half Decks" consisting of 30 cards instead. During a 60 card match, only four of any one card, excluding Basic Energy cards, are allowed in each deck. This is further limited to two of any one card in a Half Deck match. Many fans have also created their own game rules and playing methods and have websites devoted to providing alternative playing methods. These rules and methods are not allowed in Play! Pokémon competitions.

Who goes first?

A game of the Pokémon Trading Card Game is called a "Match". To begin a match, players need a Coin or a six-sided die (where the even number sides represent Heads and the odd number sides represent Tails). One player calls heads or tails, while the other player flips the coin or rolls the die. If the player calling the coin flip gets his choice (heads or tails), that player gets to choose which player goes first. If the player calling the coin flip does not get his choice, the player flipping the coin gets to choose which player goes first. The player who goes first is not allowed to Attack on that player's first turn.

Setup

After determining which player goes first, both players place their Shuffled deck face down on the upper right side of their respective half of the player area or "Field". The field is roughly split in half with each player utilizing the half closest to them. The players then each take seven cards from the top of their respective decks. These cards go into their "Hand". Players then place one Basic Pokémon from their hand face down in front of them toward the upper center of their half of the field as their "Active Pokémon". If they have more than one Basic Pokémon, they may place the rest face down directly in from of them in their "Bench". No more than five Pokémon may occupy a given player’s Bench at the same time. Evolved Pokémon count as only one Pokémon when in play on the field. If a player does not have any Basic Pokémon in their hand during setup, they must reshuffle all the cards in their hand back into their deck, and then draw seven more cards. Repeat this process until each player can play a Basic Pokémon as their Active Pokémon. If a player has to reshuffle to get a Basic Pokémon into play, that player’s opponent gets to take an extra card from the top of their deck and put it into their hand (one card per each reshuffle). Next, each player sets aside six cards from the top of their deck face down to the left side of their half of the field. These six cards are their "Prize cards". Finally, each player reveals (or flips over) their Active and Bench Pokémon.

Turns

A player’s turn consists of the following:

  1. First, draw a card from the top of that player's deck;
  2. Attach one Energy card to one of that player’s Pokémon in play (either Active or Bench Pokémon);
  3. Play Basic Pokémon to that player's Bench,
  4. Evolve any of that player's Pokémon in play;
  5. Retreat that player's Active Pokémon if the Active Pokémon can satisfy the Energy card retreat cost;
  6. Play any Trainer cards in that player's Hand pertaining to the rules on each Trainer card and then typically placing that Trainer card face up in the player’s "Discard Pile", which is locked on the right side of the player's field just below that player's deck;
  7. Use any Abilities or Pokémon Powers that appear on that player's Active or Bench Pokémon, and
  8. Finally, "Attack" if that player has the appropriate Energy card(s) attached on that player's Active Pokémon. Attacking always ends that player’s turn. The first player to have a turn is not allowed to attack, but all other actions are allowed as described above.

Other than the first and last actions, players may perform any action in any order. Players alternate turns until one player wins the game.

Damage

Pokémon Attacks typically cause Damage or apply a Special condition. Special conditions have their own unique rules. Damage to all Pokémon in play is tracked with Damage Counters or dice. When the damage to a given Pokémon equals or exceeds that Pokémon’s Hit Points, it is "Knocked Out" and placed face up in the player’s Discard Pile along with any other cards that were attached to it (such as Energy cards). When an Active Pokémon is knocked out, the player's whose Pokémon was knocked out must replace the former Active Pokémon with another Pokémon from that player's Bench. At the same time, the player who knocked out his or her opponent's Pokémon gets to take any one of that player's remaining face down Prize cards and put that prize card into that player's hand.

Winning a match

To win a match, players must:

  1. Take their six prize cards by knocking out their opponent's Pokémon by using Attacks to reduce the opponent's HP to zero.
  2. Players may also win when their opponent runs out of Pokémon on the field of play, which includes their Active Pokémon and Bench Pokémon, or
  3. If their opponent cannot draw a card from their Deck at the beginning of their turn.


Card types

Pokémon card

Trainer cards

Energy cards

Miscellaneous card information

On the bottom right corner of most cards, there is a small logo that indicates its rarity.

  • Rarity Common.png (Common)
  • Rarity Uncommon.png (Uncommon)
  • Rarity Rare.png (Rare)

No symbol usually denotes a card that is part of a promotional set or a Basic Energy card.


Wizards of the Coast sets

Generation I

Original Series

Generation II

Neo Series

Legendary Collection Series

e-Card Series

Wizards of the Coast were the western distributors of the game between 1999 and 2003

Promotional series

Unreleased sets


Nintendo sets

Generation III

EX Series

Nintendo has since taken over the TCG from Wizards

Generation IV

Diamond & Pearl Series

Platinum Series

HeartGold & SoulSilver Series

Call of Legends Series


Generation V

Black & White Series

Generation VI

XY Series

World Championships Decks

Promotional series

Miscellaneous cards

Miscellaneous sets

POP Series

Black Star Promos

McDonald's Collection

Japanese sets

Generation I

Original era

Generation II

Neo era

e-Series

Generation III

ADV era

PCG era

Back of the current Japanese language card, since 2002

Generation IV

DP era

DPt era

LEGEND era

Generation V

BW era

Generation VI

XY era


Exclusive sets

VS era

Web era

DP era

LEGEND era

BW era

Promotional sets

Original era

e-Card era

ADV era

PCG era

DP era

DPt era

LEGEND era

BW era

XY era

Miscellaneous

See also

On Bulbagarden forums

External links


Project TCG logo.png This article is part of Project TCG, a Bulbapedia project that aims to report on every aspect of the Pokémon Trading Card Game.